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C2 Düzeyi Kelime Listesi - Sağlık durumu

Burada, özellikle C2 düzeyindeki öğrenciler için toplanan, Sağlık Durumu hakkında konuşmak için gerekli tüm kelimeleri öğreneceksiniz.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary

a heart beat that is very irregular or too fast

düzensiz kalp atışı

düzensiz kalp atışı

Ex: She kept a diary to track palpitations, noting any triggers or patterns that might help identify the cause .
pneumonia
[isim]

the infection and inflammation of air sacs in one's lungs, usually caused by a bacterial infection that makes breathing difficult

zatürre

zatürre

Ex: Vaccination against common pathogens , such as Streptococcus pneumoniae and influenza virus , can help pneumonia and reduce its severity if contracted .
catarrh
[isim]

a medical condition during which mucus accumulates in one's nose, throat, or sinuses and blocks them

nezle

nezle

Ex: During the winter months , many people catarrh due to the increased prevalence of respiratory infections .
malaise
[isim]

a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

rahatsızlık

rahatsızlık

Ex: After recovering from the flu , he experienced malaise, making it difficult to return to his normal routine .
contagion
[isim]

any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another

bulaşıcı hastalık

bulaşıcı hastalık

Ex: Despite their efforts , contagion spread rapidly , leading to a significant increase in hospital admissions .

a condition where an excess amount of blood or other fluid accumulates in a part of the body, leading to swelling or discomfort

kan birikmesi

kan birikmesi

Ex: During allergy season , many people congestion due to increased pollen in the air .
lesion
[isim]

a region in an organ or tissue that has suffered damage through injury, disease, or other causes

yara

yara

Ex: The athlete visited the sports medicine specialist for an evaluation of a lesion sustained during training .
ulcer
[isim]

a lesion or sore on the skin that might bleed or even produce a poisonous substance

ülser

ülser

Ex: The endoscopy revealed ulcer in the lining of his esophagus , which explained the persistent burning sensation he felt .
pathogen
[isim]

any organism that can cause diseases

patojen

patojen

Ex: pathogen responsible for malaria is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito .

a mild state of being unwell, often leading to a temporary inability to perform one's usual activities

hafif hastalık

hafif hastalık

Ex: The athlete decided to withdraw from the competition due to an indisposition affecting their performance .
bout
[isim]

a short period during which someone is suffering from an illness

hastalık nöbeti

hastalık nöbeti

Ex: A bout of vertigo caused her to feel dizzy and disoriented , prompting her to sit down and rest .

the first person known to have a certain disease, often seen as the starting point of an outbreak

hastalığı ilk yayan kişi

hastalığı ilk yayan kişi

Ex: By patient zero early , authorities can implement effective containment measures to control the spread of the disease .
anorexic
[isim]

a person who has an eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight and severe food restriction

iştahsız kimse

iştahsız kimse

Ex: The documentary aimed to raise awareness about the challenges faced anorexics and the importance of early intervention .
morbidity
[isim]

the prevalence of disease or injury within a specific population over a particular period

hastalık oranı, morbitilite

hastalık oranı, morbitilite

Ex: Public health campaigns target behaviors that morbidity.
malady
[isim]

any physical problem that might put one's health in danger

hastalık

hastalık

Ex: The medieval village was plagued by malady that spread rapidly , causing widespread illness and death .

a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

ağrı

ağrı

Ex: affliction of migraines made it difficult for her to concentrate and disrupted her daily routine .

a person who is excessively concerned about their health and often believes they are ill

hastalık hastası, sağlık takıntılı

hastalık hastası, sağlık takıntılı

Ex: valetudinarian attitude in the family led to regular discussions about health concerns , sometimes overshadowing other topics .
stricken
[sıfat]

deeply affected, overwhelmed, or afflicted by a strong emotion, illness, or adversity

yakalanmış

yakalanmış

Ex: The actor's performance was so moving that the audience was stricken with a profound sense of empathy.
spry
[sıfat]

energetic and agile, especially in older age

çevik, dinç

çevik, dinç

Ex: The spry retiree enjoyed morning jogs in the park, often completing several laps with ease.
anemic
[sıfat]

relating to a health condition where a person has a lower than normal number of red blood cells, causing fatigue and weakness

anemik, kansızlığı olan

anemik, kansızlığı olan

Ex: Despite feeling tired all the time , she initially attributed her symptoms to stress until a blood test confirmed that she anemic.
ailing
[sıfat]

suffering from an illness or injury

rahatsız, keyifsiz

rahatsız, keyifsiz

Ex: Sarah's ailing aunt relied on daily medication to manage her heart condition.
sallow
[sıfat]

yellowish, sickly, or lacking in healthy color

benzi sararmış

benzi sararmış

Ex: The character in the novel was described as having sallow face , reflecting the challenging circumstances they faced .
spent
[sıfat]

feeling or appearing completely exhausted

tükenmiş, bitkin

tükenmiş, bitkin

Ex: By the time they finished the project, everyone was spent and ready for a break.
pallid
[sıfat]

abnormally pale, lacking in color, and often associated with illness, shock, or a lack of vitality

soluk

soluk

Ex: pallid face indicated that he had not fully recovered from the flu .
enervated
[sıfat]

weakened and depleted of strength or vitality

zayıf, tükenmiş

zayıf, tükenmiş

Ex: The persistent lack of sleep resulted in enervated state , impacting both focus and mood .
ghastly
[sıfat]

looking pale due to being sick or in poor health

beti benzi atmış

beti benzi atmış

Ex: The hiker appeared ghastly after being lost in the wilderness for days, his skin clammy and his lips trembling with exhaustion.
salubrious
[sıfat]

indicating or promoting healthiness and well-being

yararlı

yararlı

Ex: The architect designed the office building with large windows and green spaces to create salubrious workspace conducive to productivity and well-being .
endemic
[sıfat]

relating to a disease or condition that is commonly found in a specific area or group of people

endemik (tıp)

endemik (tıp)

Ex: The government implemented vaccination campaigns to address endemic diseases such as measles and polio, aiming to achieve herd immunity within the population.

related to a state in which an individual's immune system is weakened or impaired, making them more susceptible to infections and illnesses

bağışıklık sistemi zayıflamış, bağışıklık sistemi bozulmuş

bağışıklık sistemi zayıflamış, bağışıklık sistemi bozulmuş

Ex: Hospitalized patients are more vulnerable to infections if they are immunocompromised.
asymptomatic
[sıfat]

(of a disease) not showing any symptoms associated with it

asemptomatik

asemptomatik

Ex: Despite asymptomatic, the patient was advised to monitor their health closely for any signs of illness .
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