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C2 Level Wordlist - Health Condition

Here you will learn all the essential words for talking about Health Condition, collected specifically for level C2 learners.

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
palpitation

a heart beat that is very irregular or too fast

Ex: She kept a diary to track her palpitations, noting any triggers or patterns that might help identify the cause .
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pneumonia
pneumonia
[noun]

the infection and inflammation of air sacs in one's lungs, usually caused by a bacterial infection that makes breathing difficult

Ex: Vaccination against common pathogens , such as Streptococcus pneumoniae and influenza virus , can help prevent pneumonia and reduce its severity if contracted .
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catarrh
catarrh
[noun]

a medical condition during which mucus accumulates in one's nose, throat, or sinuses and blocks them

Ex: During the winter months , many people experience catarrh due to the increased prevalence of respiratory infections .
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malaise
malaise
[noun]

a feeling of being physically ill and irritated without knowing the reason

Ex: After recovering from the flu , he experienced lingering malaise, making it difficult to return to his normal routine .
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contagion
contagion
[noun]

any disease or virus that can be easily passed from one person to another

Ex: Despite their efforts , the contagion spread rapidly , leading to a significant increase in hospital admissions .
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congestion

a condition where an excess amount of blood or other fluid accumulates in a part of the body, leading to swelling or discomfort

Ex: During allergy season , many people experience congestion due to increased pollen in the air .
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lesion
lesion
[noun]

an injury or wound to living tissue, often involving a cut, break, or trauma to the skin

Ex: Scratches from the fall produced several minor lesions.
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ulcer
ulcer
[noun]

a lesion or sore on the skin that might bleed or even produce a poisonous substance

Ex: The endoscopy revealed an ulcer in the lining of his esophagus , which explained the persistent burning sensation he felt .
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pathogen
pathogen
[noun]

any organism that can cause diseases

Ex: The pathogen responsible for malaria is transmitted to humans through the bite of an infected mosquito .
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indisposition

a mild state of being unwell, often leading to a temporary inability to perform one's usual activities

Ex: The athlete decided to withdraw from the competition due to an unexpected indisposition affecting their performance .
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bout
bout
[noun]

a short period during which someone is suffering from an illness

Ex: A sudden bout of vertigo caused her to feel dizzy and disoriented , prompting her to sit down and rest .
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patient zero

the first person known to have a certain disease, often seen as the starting point of an outbreak

Ex: By identifying patient zero early , authorities can implement effective containment measures to control the spread of the disease .
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anorexic
anorexic
[noun]

a person who has an eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight and severe food restriction

Ex: The documentary aimed to raise awareness about the challenges faced by anorexics and the importance of early intervention .
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morbidity
morbidity
[noun]

the prevalence of disease or injury within a specific population over a particular period

Ex: Public health campaigns target behaviors that increase morbidity.
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malady
malady
[noun]

any physical problem that might put one's health in danger

Ex: The medieval village was plagued by a malady that spread rapidly , causing widespread illness and death .
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affliction

a state of pain or suffering due to a physical or mental condition

Ex: The affliction of migraines made it difficult for her to concentrate and disrupted her daily routine .
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valetudinarian
valetudinarian
[Adjective]

a person who is excessively concerned about their health and often believes they are ill

Ex: The valetudinarian attitude in the family led to regular discussions about health concerns , sometimes overshadowing other topics .
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stricken
stricken
[Adjective]

severely affected by a harmful condition or troubling emotion

Ex: Many were stricken with malaria during the rainy season.
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spry
spry
[Adjective]

energetic and agile, especially in older age

Ex: The spry retiree enjoyed morning jogs in the park, often completing several laps with ease.
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anemic
anemic
[Adjective]

relating to a health condition where a person has a lower than normal number of red blood cells, causing fatigue and weakness

Ex: Despite feeling tired all the time , she initially attributed her symptoms to stress until a blood test confirmed that she was anemic.
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ailing
ailing
[Adjective]

suffering from an illness or injury

Ex: Sarah's ailing aunt relied on daily medication to manage her heart condition.
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sallow
sallow
[Adjective]

yellowish, sickly, or lacking in healthy color

Ex: The character in the novel was described as having a sallow face , reflecting the challenging circumstances they faced .
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spent
spent
[Adjective]

feeling or appearing completely exhausted

Ex: By the time they finished the project, everyone was spent and ready for a break.
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pallid
pallid
[Adjective]

abnormally pale, lacking in color, and often associated with illness, shock, or a lack of vitality

Ex: His pallid face indicated that he had not fully recovered from the flu .
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enervated
enervated
[Adjective]

weakened and depleted of strength or vitality

Ex: The persistent lack of sleep resulted in an enervated state , impacting both focus and mood .
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ghastly
ghastly
[Adjective]

looking pale due to being sick or in poor health

Ex: The hiker appeared ghastly after being lost in the wilderness for days, his skin clammy and his lips trembling with exhaustion.
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salubrious
salubrious
[Adjective]

indicating or promoting healthiness and well-being

Ex: The architect designed the office building with large windows and green spaces to create a salubrious workspace conducive to productivity and well-being .
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endemic
endemic
[Adjective]

relating to a disease or condition that is commonly found in a specific area or group of people

Ex: The government implemented vaccination campaigns to address endemic diseases such as measles and polio, aiming to achieve herd immunity within the population.
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immunocompromised

related to a state in which an individual's immune system is weakened or impaired, making them more susceptible to infections and illnesses

Ex: Hospitalized patients are more vulnerable to infections if they are immunocompromised.
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asymptomatic
asymptomatic
[Adjective]

(of a disease) not showing any symptoms associated with it

Ex: Despite being asymptomatic, the patient was advised to monitor their health closely for any signs of illness .
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