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数学和逻辑SAT - 包含与表征

在这里,你将学习一些与包容和特征描述相关的英语单词,如“entail”、“assort”、“house”等,这些单词是你通过SAT考试所需要的。

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SAT Vocabulary for Math and Logic
to encompass
[动词]

to include or contain a wide range of different things within a particular scope or area

包含, 包括

包含, 包括

Ex: The museum 's collection encompasses artifacts from ancient civilizations to modern times .博物馆的收藏**涵盖**了从古代文明到现代的手工艺品。
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to comprise
[动词]

to be made up of various components or parts within a whole

包含, 包括

包含, 包括

Ex: The project comprised multiple phases , each with specific objectives .该项目**包括**多个阶段,每个阶段都有特定的目标。
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to contain
[动词]

to have or hold something within or include something as a part of a larger entity or space

包含, 包括

包含, 包括

Ex: The container contains a mixture of sand and salt , ready for use .容器**含有**沙子和盐的混合物,可供使用。
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to consist
[动词]

to be constructed from or made up of certain things or people

由...组成, 包含

由...组成, 包含

Ex: The apartment building consists of ten floors, each with multiple units.公寓楼**由**十层组成,每层有多套单元。
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to harbor
[动词]

to hold or possess something within

藏有, 包含

藏有, 包含

Ex: The fortress was said to harbor untold riches within its walls .据说这座堡垒的墙内**藏有**无尽的财富。
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to feature
[动词]

to have something as a prominent or distinctive aspect or characteristic

以...为特色, 包含

以...为特色, 包含

Ex: The car featured advanced safety options such as automatic emergency braking .这款车**配备**了诸如自动紧急制动等先进的安全选项。
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to contribute to the structure or makeup of something

构成, 组成

构成, 组成

Ex: The distinct architectural styles and historical landmarks constitute the city 's unique identity .独特的建筑风格和历史地标**构成了**这座城市独特的身份。
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to house
[动词]

to provide space for storing something, often in a designated location

容纳, 安置

容纳, 安置

Ex: The city plans to house emergency supplies in strategic locations for disaster preparedness.该市计划在战略位置**存放**应急物资以备灾害准备。
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to include something as part of a larger whole or system

纳入, 整合

纳入, 整合

Ex: The presentation incorporated multimedia elements to make it more engaging .演示**结合**了多媒体元素,使其更具吸引力。
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to entail
[动词]

to require or involve certain actions, conditions, or consequences as a necessary part of a situation or decision

需要, 涉及

需要, 涉及

Ex: Pursuing a career in medicine entails years of studying and practical experience .追求医学职业**需要**多年的学习和实践经验。
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to overlap
[动词]

to extend across and cover a part of something else

重叠, 交叠

重叠, 交叠

Ex: The responsibilities of the two departments overlapped, causing confusion .两个部门的职责**重叠**,导致了混乱。
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component
[名词]

an element or part that creates a larger whole when with the other elements or parts

组件, 元素

组件, 元素

Ex: The software requires several components to run smoothly .软件需要几个**组件**才能顺利运行。
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composition
[名词]

the different elements that form something or the arrangement of these elements

组成, 构成

组成, 构成

Ex: Analyzing the composition of soil helps farmers determine its fertility and nutrient content for optimal crop growth .分析土壤的**成分**有助于农民确定其肥力和养分含量,以实现作物的最佳生长。
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makeup
[名词]

the combination or arrangement of parts or qualities that form an individual or entity

组成, 构成

组成, 构成

Ex: The demographic makeup of the neighborhood has changed over the years .多年来,这个社区的人口**构成**已经发生了变化。
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inclusive
[形容词]

including everything or everyone, without excluding any particular group or element

包容的, 全面的

包容的, 全面的

Ex: The inclusive recreational program offered activities and events that catered to people of all abilities and interests .**包容性**娱乐项目提供了适合所有能力和兴趣的人的活动和事件。
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inherent
[形容词]

inseparable essential part or quality of someone or something that is in their nature

固有的, 内在的

固有的, 内在的

Ex: Freedom of speech is an inherent right that should be protected in a democratic society .言论自由是民主社会中应受保护的**固有**权利。
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discrete
[形容词]

individually separate and easily identifiable

离散的, 分开的

离散的, 分开的

Ex: The colors on the spectrum are discrete, with each hue being distinct from the others .光谱上的颜色是**离散的**,每种色调都与其他色调不同。
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randomly
[副词]

by chance and without a specific pattern, order, or purpose

随机地, 随意地

随机地, 随意地

Ex: The numbers were drawn randomly in the lottery .彩票中的数字是**随机**抽取的。
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thematically
[副词]

in a manner that relates to the theme or central idea that connects elements within a work of art, literature, or discourse

主题上

主题上

Ex: The album is thematically diverse , covering themes of love , loss , and redemption .这张专辑**主题上**多样,涵盖了爱、失去和救赎的主题。
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anomalously
[副词]

in a manner that deviates from what is standard, normal, or expected

异常地

异常地

Ex: The stock market reacted anomalously to the news , causing unexpected fluctuations .股市对这一消息的反应**异常**,导致了意想不到的波动。
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to catalog
[动词]

to systematically organize and list items, information, or resources, often in a detailed and structured manner

编目, 分类

编目, 分类

Ex: After the expedition , the scientist meticulously cataloged specimens collected during the fieldwork .探险结束后,科学家细致地将野外工作中收集的标本**编目**。
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to classify
[动词]

to put people or things in different categories or groups

分类, 归类

分类, 归类

Ex: The botanist recently classified plants into different species based on their characteristics .植物学家最近根据植物的特征将它们**分类**为不同的物种。
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to sort similar items into a specific group

分类, 归类

分类, 归类

Ex: We are categorizing customer feedback based on their satisfaction level .我们根据客户的满意度水平**分类**客户反馈。
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to associate
[动词]

to make a connection between someone or something and another in the mind

联想, 关联

联想, 关联

Ex: The color red is commonly associated with passion and intensity across various cultures .
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to assort
[动词]

to classify or arrange into different categories or groups based on similarities or characteristics

分类, 整理

分类, 整理

Ex: The software allows users to assort photos into albums based on date or location .该软件允许用户根据日期或位置将照片**分类**到相册中。
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to represent
[动词]

to serve as an instance that embodies the characteristics, qualities, or traits associated with a particular category or concept

代表, 象征

代表, 象征

Ex: The vintage car , with its design and engineering , represents an era when craftsmanship and elegance were highly valued .这辆古董车,以其设计和工程,**代表**了一个工艺和优雅受到高度重视的时代。
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to symbolize
[动词]

to represent a more important or hidden meaning

象征

象征

Ex: The golden key that opened the mysterious chest symbolized the discovery of hidden knowledge in the ancient legend .打开神秘箱子的金钥匙**象征**着古代传说中隐藏知识的发现。
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to exemplify
[动词]

to clearly demonstrate a trait that is associated with a specific idea or category

例证,  体现

例证, 体现

Ex: By the time he opened his own restaurant , the chef had exemplified a perfect balance of flavors , showcasing his expertise in the kitchen .到他开自己的餐厅时,这位厨师已经** exemplify **了完美的风味平衡,展示了他在厨房的专业知识。
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to embody
[动词]

to include or represent something as an essential part within a larger entity or concept

体现, 代表

体现, 代表

Ex: The painting embodies the artist 's emotions and experiences .这幅画**体现**了艺术家的情感和经历。
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to epitomize
[动词]

to serve as a typical example or embodiment of a concept, idea, or category

体现, 象征

体现, 象征

Ex: The current political debates are epitomizing the deep divisions in American society .当前的政治辩论**体现了**美国社会的深刻分歧。
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criteria
[名词]

the particular characteristics that are considered when evaluating something

标准, 准则

标准, 准则

Ex: The criteria for this research study include patient age and medical history .这项研究的**标准**包括患者的年龄和病史。
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ideal
[名词]

someone or something considered to possess unmatched or unparalleled qualities of perfection

理想, 典范

理想, 典范

Ex: He aspires to meet the ideal of a dedicated and reliable employee .他渴望达到一个敬业可靠员工的**理想**。
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parameter
[名词]

a measurable characteristic or attribute that defines the properties, behavior, or functioning of a system, process, or phenomenon

参数, 变量

参数, 变量

Ex: In medical diagnostics , blood pressure is an essential parameter for assessing cardiovascular health .在医学诊断中,血压是评估心血管健康的重要**参数**。
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baseline
[名词]

the initial point from which measurements or comparisons are made

基线, 起点

基线, 起点

Ex: The coach assessed each player 's skills to establish a baseline for training sessions .教练评估了每位球员的技能,为训练课程建立了一个**基准**。
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attribute
[名词]

a specific characteristic or statistic that represents a particular aspect of a character or entity in a game, influencing their abilities and interactions within the game's mechanics and systems

属性, 特性

属性, 特性

Ex: The healer ’s wisdom attribute affects the potency of their healing spells in the game .治疗者的智慧**属性**会影响他们在游戏中的治疗法术的效力。
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trait
[名词]

a distinguishing quality or characteristic, especially one that forms part of someone's personality or identity

特质,  特征

特质, 特征

Ex: His sense of humor was a trait that made him beloved by his friends .他的幽默感是一种**特质**,这使他深受朋友的喜爱。
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the whole number part of a logarithm, which represents the exponent of the base when expressing the number in scientific notation

首数, 整数部分

首数, 整数部分

Ex: In log₂(32 ) , the characteristic is 5 , because 32 is equal to 2⁵.在log₂(32)中,**特征**是5,因为32等于2⁵。
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property
[名词]

a feature or quality of something

属性, 特性

属性, 特性

Ex: Elasticity is a material property that measures its ability to return to its original shape after being deformed .**弹性**是衡量材料在变形后恢复其原始形状能力的**特性**。
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feature
[名词]

an important or distinctive aspect of something

特点, 功能

特点, 功能

Ex: The magazine article highlighted the chef 's innovative cooking techniques as a key feature of the restaurant 's success .杂志文章强调了厨师创新的烹饪技术是餐厅成功的一个关键**特点**。
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exception
[名词]

a person or thing that does not follow a general rule or is excluded from a class or group

例外, 特殊情况

例外, 特殊情况

Ex: The car insurance policy includes coverage for most damages, with the exception of those caused by natural disasters.汽车保险政策包括对大多数损害的赔偿,**例外**是由自然灾害引起的损害。
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ratio
[名词]

the relation between two amounts indicating how much larger one value is than the other

比率, 比例

比率, 比例

Ex: Engineers often use the power-to-weight ratio to evaluate the performance of engines in vehicles .工程师经常使用功率重量比来评估车辆中发动机的性能。
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reference
[名词]

a point of comparison or a standard used to evaluate or measure something

参考, 基准点

参考, 基准点

Ex: The map 's scale provides a reference for calculating distances between locations .地图的比例尺为计算地点之间的距离提供了一个**参考**。
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eligible
[形容词]

possessing the right to do or have something because of having the required qualifications

合格的, 有资格的

合格的, 有资格的

Ex: Citizens who meet the income requirements are eligible to receive government assistance .符合收入要求的公民**有资格**获得政府援助。
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formulaic
[形容词]

following a predictable or established form, pattern, or formula

公式化的, 传统的

公式化的, 传统的

Ex: The marketing campaign 's success was attributed to its formulaic approach in targeting specific demographics .营销活动的成功归功于其针对特定人群的**公式化**方法。
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indiscriminate
[形容词]

not considering the distinctions

不加区别的,  无差别的

不加区别的, 无差别的

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数学和逻辑SAT
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