数学和逻辑SAT - Finance

补偿

Ex: As a gesture of goodwill , the airline offered to compensate passengers for the inconvenience caused by the delayed flight .

作为善意的表示，航空公司提议补偿乘客因航班延误造成的不便。

to reimburse [动词]

报销

Ex: If you provide the receipts , we 'll be happy to reimburse you for the business-related expenses .

如果您提供收据，我们将很乐意报销您的业务相关费用。

to accrue [动词]

积累

Ex: Benefits are currently accruing for employees who have been with the company for several years .

对于已经在公司工作多年的员工，福利目前正在累积。

to donate [动词]

捐赠

Ex: The company decided to donate a portion of its profits to support environmental causes .

该公司决定捐赠其部分利润以支持环保事业。

to acquire [动词]

获得

Ex: The company is currently acquiring advanced technology to stay competitive .

该公司目前正在收购先进技术以保持竞争力。

to fundraise [动词]

筹款

Ex: The team fundraised successfully for their upcoming competition .

团队为他们即将到来的比赛成功筹款。

to borrow [动词]

借

Ex: The company decided to borrow funds from the bank to finance the expansion project .

公司决定从银行借入资金来资助扩张项目。

to deposit [动词]

存款

Ex: The company deposits its daily cash earnings into its business checking account .

公司将每日现金收入存入其商业支票账户。

to garner [动词]

获得

Ex: The team garnered enough votes to win the championship .

该团队获得了足够的选票以赢得冠军。

tariff [名词]

关税

Ex: Exporters faced higher tariffs on their goods , making it difficult to compete in international markets .

出口商面临更高的商品关税，使得在国际市场上竞争变得困难。

levy [名词]

征收

Ex: There is a levy on property owners to fund maintenance of public parks .

对房产所有者征收税款以资助公共公园的维护。

dividend [名词]

股息

Ex: Investors look forward to receiving their annual dividends .

投资者期待收到他们的年度股息。

revenue [名词]

收入

Ex: Ticket sales are a major source of revenue for the theater .

门票销售是剧院的主要收入来源。

expense [名词]

花费

Ex: Unexpected car repairs can often be a significant expense for many people .

austerity [名词]

紧缩

Ex: During the financial crisis , many European countries adopted austerity policies to stabilize their economies .

在金融危机期间，许多欧洲国家采取了紧缩政策以稳定其经济。

commercialization [名词]

商业化

Ex: The company focused on the commercialization of its latest software application .

该公司专注于其最新软件应用的商业化。

commodity [名词]

商品

Ex: Due to the increasing health consciousness , organic produce has grown in demand as a commodity in supermarkets .

由于健康意识的提高，有机农产品作为商品在超市中的需求增长了。

asset [名词]

资产

Ex: Human capital , such as knowledge , skills , and expertise , is an important asset for organizations seeking competitive advantage .

人力资本，如知识、技能和专业知识，是寻求竞争优势的组织的重要资产。

boom-bust cycle [名词]

繁荣-萧条周期

Ex: Economists are concerned that the current boom-bust cycle in technology stocks could lead to another financial crisis .

经济学家担心，科技股当前的繁荣-萧条周期可能导致另一场金融危机。

economy of scale [名词]

规模经济

Ex: The expansion of the company 's production facilities allowed it to achieve economy of scale .

公司生产设施的扩张使其能够实现规模经济。

stock market [名词]

股票市场

Ex: She decided to invest in the stock market to diversify her financial assets and potentially grow her wealth .

她决定投资股市以分散她的金融资产并可能增长她的财富。

fiduciary [名词]

受托人

Ex: The lawyer was appointed as the fiduciary to manage the estate after the owner 's passing .

律师被任命为受托人，在所有者去世后管理遗产。

depreciation [名词]

贬值

Ex: The company recorded a significant depreciation in the value of its assets due to changes in market conditions .

由于市场条件的变化，该公司资产价值出现了显著的贬值。

salvage value [名词]

残值

Ex: At the end of the vehicle 's useful life , its salvage value was assessed to determine its final accounting value .

在车辆使用寿命结束时，评估了其残值以确定其最终会计价值。

auction [名词]

拍卖

Ex: She attended an antique auction and bought a rare vase .

她参加了一个古董拍卖会并买了一个罕见的花瓶。

transaction [名词]

交易

Ex: She was praised for her efficient transaction of the mayoral office responsibilities .

她因高效交易市长办公室职责而受到表扬。

subsidy [名词]

补贴

Ex: Electric vehicle purchases are encouraged through subsidies that reduce the cost for consumers .

通过补贴鼓励购买电动汽车，降低消费者成本。

monopoly [名词]

垄断

Ex: The emergence of alternative energy sources is challenging the traditional monopoly of fossil fuel industries .

替代能源的出现正在挑战化石燃料行业的传统垄断。

blockbuster [名词]

大片

Ex: The author 's latest novel was a literary blockbuster , topping bestseller lists worldwide .

作者的最新小说是一部文学大片，登顶全球畅销书排行榜。

handout [名词]

援助

Ex: Volunteers gathered to prepare and distribute handouts of hygiene kits to refugees .

志愿者们聚集在一起准备并向难民分发卫生用品的宣传单。

tuition [名词]

学费

recession [名词]

衰退

Ex: The government implemented measures to stimulate the economy and help mitigate the effects of the recession .

政府实施了刺激经济并帮助减轻衰退影响的措施。

bankruptcy [名词]

破产

Ex: She filed for bankruptcy to manage her overwhelming debt .

她申请破产以管理她压倒性的债务。

stake [名词]

股份

Ex: The venture capitalist decided to increase their stake in the biotech firm after positive clinical trial results .

风险投资家在临床试验结果积极后决定增加其在生物技术公司的股份。

consumer [名词]

消费者

Ex: The company conducts surveys to understand the needs and preferences of consumers .

公司进行调查以了解消费者的需求和偏好。

investor [名词]

投资者

Ex: He became an investor in several tech companies .

他成为了几家科技公司的投资者。

opulence [名词]

豪华

Ex: The opulence of the royal palace was evident in its gold-trimmed walls and lavish furnishings .

皇家宫殿的富丽堂皇在其金边墙壁和豪华家具中显而易见。

overhead [名词]

间接费用

Ex: Reducing overhead is crucial for increasing profitability in a small business .

减少间接费用对于提高小型企业的盈利能力至关重要。

outlay [名词]

the sum of money spent

Ex: Investors assessed the outlay before funding the venture .

treasury [名词]

国库

Ex: The company 's treasury holds significant reserves for future investments .

公司的国库持有大量储备用于未来投资。

bounty [名词]

奖励

Ex: The company offered a generous bounty for employees who referred qualified candidates .

公司为推荐合格候选人的员工提供了丰厚的奖金。

asset bubble [名词]

资产泡沫

Ex: During the dot-com boom of the late 1990s , many technology stocks experienced an asset bubble .

在1990年代末的互联网泡沫期间，许多科技股经历了资产泡沫。

ledger [名词]

总账

Ex: She kept a meticulous ledger of expenses and income for tax purposes .

她为了税务目的，保存了一份细致的分类账，记录支出和收入。

pecuniary [形容词]

金钱的

Ex: They faced significant pecuniary difficulties due to unexpected medical bills .

由于意外的医疗账单，他们面临着重大的金钱困难。

fiscal [形容词]

财政的

Ex: She works in fiscal analysis , examining budget proposals and financial reports .

她从事财政分析工作，审查预算提案和财务报告。

monetary [形容词]

货币的

Ex: He received a monetary reward for his outstanding performance at work .

他因在工作中表现出色而获得了金钱奖励。

lucrative [形容词]

有利可图的

Ex: She started a lucrative online business selling handmade jewelry .

她开始了一项销售手工珠宝的 lucrative 在线业务。

marketable [形容词]

有销路的

Ex: The new graduates received training to make them more marketable to potential employers .

新毕业生接受了培训，使他们更有市场，对潜在雇主更具吸引力。

intensive [形容词]

密集的

Ex:

资本密集型产业需要在机械上进行大量投资。

profitable [形容词]

有利可图的

Ex: Despite initial struggles , the restaurant became profitable within its first year of operation .

尽管最初遇到困难，这家餐厅在运营的第一年就实现了盈利。

nonprofit [形容词]

非盈利的

Ex: The nonprofit hospital provides medical care regardless of patients ' ability to pay .

非营利医院提供医疗服务，不论患者的支付能力。

capitalistic [形容词]

资本主义的

Ex: Entrepreneurs thrive in a capitalistic society where innovation is rewarded .

企业家在奖励创新的资本主义社会中蓬勃发展。

high-end [形容词]

高端

Ex: The hotel offers high-end amenities such as a spa , gourmet dining , and personalized service .

酒店提供高端设施，如水疗中心、美食餐饮和个性化服务。

parsimonious [形容词]

吝啬的

Ex: Grandma was known for her parsimonious ways , rarely spending money even on herself .

奶奶以她的吝啬方式而闻名，很少花钱甚至在自己身上。

extravagant [形容词]

奢侈的

Ex: The celebrity 's extravagant lifestyle included luxury cars and designer clothing .

这位名人的奢侈生活方式包括豪华汽车和设计师服装。

affluent [形容词]

富裕的

Ex: The company targeted affluent consumers with its high-end products and services .

该公司以其高端产品和服务瞄准了富裕的消费者。

upscale [形容词]

高档

Ex: The upscale shopping district , lined with designer boutiques and upscale retailers , was a magnet for fashion-forward individuals seeking the latest trends .

这个高档购物区，两旁是设计师精品店和高档零售商，是追求最新潮流的时尚先锋们的磁石。

lavish [形容词]

豪华的

Ex: The party featured a lavish spread of gourmet delicacies and fine wines .

派对上有奢华的美食和美酒。

数学和逻辑SAT
Mathematics	算术与统计	Geometry	时间与顺序
数量和部分词	Finance	包含与表征	Comparison
确定性与不确定性	规律性与合理性	不规则和不合理	因果性与意向性
Praise	评估与批评	Importance	研究与创新