数学和逻辑SAT - 算术与统计
在这里,您将学习一些与算术和统计相关的英语单词,例如“divisible”、“range”、“median”等,您需要这些单词才能在 SAT 考试中取得好成绩。
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a number that can be written as a fraction, where both the top and bottom are whole numbers, and the bottom is not zero

有理数, 理性数
a number incapable of being expressed as a ratio of two integers

无理数, 非理性数
a number that has both a real part and a part involving a unit that, when squared, gives a negative result

复数, 复合数
any number that can be found on the number line, including both positive and negative numbers, zero, and fractions

实数, 真实数
any number without fractions or decimals, including positive numbers, negative numbers, and zero

整数, 整数组
(mathematics) a number less than one, called a fraction, that is represented as a period followed by the number of tenths, hundredths, etc.

小数, 十进制数
a fraction where the the top number is greater than or equal to the equal to the bottom number

假分数, 不正确分数
(mathematics) the average value of a set of quantities calculated by adding them, and dividing them by the total number of the quantities

均值, 平均值
a value that, when multiplied by itself a specified number of times, results in the given number

平方根, 根号
calculated by adding a set of numbers together and dividing this amount by the total number of amounts in that set

平均的, 一般的
the result obtained by dividing one quantity or number by another, expressed as the outcome of a division operation

商, 商数
a statement that compares two quantities, expressions, or values and indicates their relative sizes

不等式, 差异
the lowest amount, degree, or extent there is or is possible, allowed or required

最低限度, 最低要求
a mathematical expression where a number is multiplied by itself a certain number of times determined by a variable

指数, 指数表达式
related to equations that create straight lines when graphed, indicating a constant rate of change

线性的, 线性
a number that divides exactly into two or more given numbers without leaving a remainder

公因数, 共同因子
(mathematics) a number divisible by all the numbers that are below the line in a set of fractions

公分母, 共同分母
the smallest positive integer that is a common multiple of the denominators of two or more fractions

最小公分母, 最小共同分母
(mathematics) a number representing the chances of something specific happening

概率, 可能性
to guess the value, number, quantity, size, etc. of something without exact calculation

估计, 猜测
a sequence of numbers in which the difference between any two consecutive terms is constant

等差数列, 等差序列
the number of times a particular event occurs within a specific period or among a set of observations

频率, 频次
(statistics) the way statistical data are arranged that shows the frequency in which the values of a variable are repeated

分布, 分配
a statistical measure that represents the middle value of a data set when the values are arranged in ascending or descending order

中位数, 中值
a measure of how much the values in a set typically differ from the average

标准差, 标准偏差
the range within which the true value is expected to fall, accounting for potential inaccuracies in measurement or sampling

误差范围, 误差幅度
occurring in such a way that each possible outcome has a certain probability of occurring, but the specific outcome cannot be predicted with certainty

随机的, 任意的
a straight line drawn through a set of data points on a graph to represent the general direction or pattern of the data

趋势线, 走向线
a type of statistical chart consisting of dots that represent individual data points

点状图, 点绘图
a mathematical representation that describes the relationship between two or more variables using a linear equation

线性模型, 线性图模型
