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健康与疾病 - 身体医疗与康复

在这里,你将学习一些与身体保健和恢复相关的英语单词,如“愈合”、“可治愈”和“卧床休息”。

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Words Related to Health and Sickness
all-clear
all-clear
[名词]

an indication or announcement that a situation is safe, free from danger, or no longer poses a threat

安全信号, 危险解除通知

安全信号, 危险解除通知

Ex: After the thorough inspection, the building was given the all-clear for occupancy. 

经过彻底检查后,该建筑获得了安全许可以供入住。

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bedrest
bedrest
[名词]

a medical treatment in which a person is required to stay in bed for a lengthy period to recover from an illness, injury, or medical procedure

卧床休息, 床休

卧床休息, 床休

Ex: The patient was put on bedrest due to complications in her pregnancy. 

由于妊娠并发症,患者被要求卧床休息。

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better
better
[形容词]

recovered from a physical or mental health problem completely or compared to the past

更好, 康复

更好, 康复

Ex: He's much better now and can return to school. 

他现在好多了,可以回学校了。

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care
care
[名词]

the act of providing treatment and paying attention to the physical and emotional needs of someone or something

照顾、关注

照顾、关注

Ex: His love for animals led him to pursue a career in veterinary care, where he could help animals in need. 
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to care for
to care for
[动词]

to provide treatment for or help a person or an animal that is sick or injured

照顾, 护理

照顾, 护理

Ex: The veterinarian will care for your dog during its recovery. 

兽医会在你的狗恢复期间照顾它。

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to bounce back

to regain health after an illness or become successful again after facing difficulties

恢复, 反弹

恢复, 反弹

Ex: The market bounced back following a temporary downturn. 

市场在暂时下跌后反弹了。

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contact tracing

the process of trying to identify individuals who might have had close contact with an infected individual, particularly in order to treat or quarantine them

接触者追踪, 接触追踪

接触者追踪, 接触追踪

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to convalesce

to gradually recover health and strength after being ill or undergoing treatment

康复, 休养

康复, 休养

Ex: The doctor recommended that he take at least two weeks off work to properly convalesce and regain his strength. 

医生建议他至少休假两周以正确康复并恢复体力。

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to deep-clean

to clean something carefully and thoroughly to prevent the spread of infection and germs

深度清洁, 彻底消毒

深度清洁, 彻底消毒

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deep-cleaning

the process of cleaning all parts of something thoroughly and with extreme care in order to prevent the spread of infection

深度清洁, 彻底消毒

深度清洁, 彻底消毒

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to get over
to get over
[动词]

to recover from an unpleasant or unhappy experience, particularly an illness

从疾病或不愉快的经历中恢复过来, 生病或受挫后重新恢复正常

从疾病或不愉快的经历中恢复过来, 生病或受挫后重新恢复正常

Ex: With proper treatment, most people can get over a common cold within a week. 

通过适当的治疗,大多数人可以在一周内康复。

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to heal
to heal
[动词]

to become healthy again

愈合, 痊愈

愈合, 痊愈

Ex: Patients receive medical care to help injuries heal properly. 

患者接受医疗护理以帮助伤口正确愈合。

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healing
healing
[名词]

the process of becoming healthy again after an injury or illness

愈合, 康复

愈合, 康复

Ex: Physical therapy plays a crucial role in facilitating the healing of sports injuries. 
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herd immunity

a situation where enough people in a community are immune to a disease, making it less likely to spread

群体免疫, 畜群免疫

群体免疫, 畜群免疫

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informed consent

permission given by a patient to receive a particular treatment, informed of all the possible consequences and risks

知情同意, 告知后同意

知情同意, 告知后同意

Ex: In medical research, participants must provide informed consent before they can join a study, understanding the procedures and potential risks involved. 

在医学研究中,参与者在加入研究之前必须提供知情同意,了解所涉及的程序和潜在风险。

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inoculation
inoculation
[名词]

the process of boosting the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination

接种, 疫苗接种

接种, 疫苗接种

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to inoculate
to inoculate
[动词]

to boost the immunity system of a person or animal against a disease by vaccination

接种, 打疫苗

接种, 打疫苗

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curable
curable
[形容词]

(of an illness or disease) capable of being successfully healed through medical treatment or therapy

可治愈的, 能治好的

可治愈的, 能治好的

Ex: The doctor reassured the patient that his condition was curable with surgery. 

医生向病人保证,他的病情可以通过手术治愈。

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convalescence

a period of time spent for gradual recovery of health and strength after an illness, injury, or a medical operation

康复期

康复期

Ex: The doctor advised plenty of rest and a balanced diet during his period of convalescence to ensure a full recovery. 

医生建议在康复期间充分休息和均衡饮食,以确保完全康复。

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remission
remission
[名词]

a period during which a patient's condition improves and the symptoms seem less severe

缓解

缓解

Ex: The doctor was pleased to report that the patient's autoimmune disease was in remission, with no active symptoms present. 

医生很高兴地报告,患者的自身免疫性疾病处于缓解期,没有出现活动性症状。

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recuperative
recuperative
[形容词]

promoting one's health and strength after a period of injury or illness

恢复的,  修复的

恢复的, 修复的

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recuperation
recuperation
[名词]

the gradual recovery through rest after sickness or injury

恢复,  康复

恢复, 康复

Ex: The doctor advised complete rest and a nutritious diet to aid in her recuperation from the severe bout of pneumonia. 

医生建议完全休息和营养饮食以帮助她从严重的肺炎发作中恢复。

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recovery
recovery
[名词]

the gradual process of healing or regaining strength after illness, injury, or exertion

恢复, 康复

恢复, 康复

Ex: The patient's recovery was slower than expected. 
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to recover
to recover
[动词]

to regain complete health after a period of sickness or injury

恢复, 康复

恢复, 康复

Ex: With proper treatment, many people can recover from mental health challenges. 
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computed tomography

a medical test that uses special X-ray technology to create detailed pictures of the inside of a person's body

计算机断层扫描, CT扫描

计算机断层扫描, CT扫描

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