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C1级单词表 - 动物

在这里你将学习一些为C1学习者准备的有关动物的英语单词,例如“indigenous”、“predator”、“growl”等。

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
amphibian
[名词]

any cold-blooded animal with the ability to live both on land and in water, such as toads, frogs, etc.

两栖动物, 两栖类

两栖动物, 两栖类

Ex: amphibians, such as the African clawed frog , are commonly kept as pets in home aquariums .
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cold-blooded
[形容词]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

变温动物的, 冷血的

变温动物的, 冷血的

Ex: Relying on moist environments , salamanderscold-blooded creatures , maintain their body temperature .
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warm-blooded
[形容词]

describing an animal that is able to maintain a higher body temperature than its surroundings

温血的, 恒温的

温血的, 恒温的

Ex: Living in cold ocean environments , whaleswarm-blooded mammals , maintain a constant body temperature .
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indigenous
[形容词]

(of animals and plants) found and developed only in a particular place and not been brought from elsewhere

本土的, 地方性的

本土的, 地方性的

Ex: Orchids indigenous flowers that grow in diverse habitats around the world , from tropical rainforests to alpine meadows .
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rodent
[名词]

any small mammal with a pair of strong front teeth, such as mice, hamsters, rats, etc.

啮齿动物, 鼠类

啮齿动物, 鼠类

Ex: Porcupines , although not commonly thought of as rodents , are classified in rodent family and are known for their quills used as defense mechanisms .
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predator
[名词]

any animal that lives by hunting and eating other animals

捕食者, 猎食者

捕食者, 猎食者

Ex: Jaguars , with powerful jaws and keen senses , are predators in the dense rainforests of South America .
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den
[名词]

the hidden place where a wild predatory animal lives

巢穴, 窝

巢穴, 窝

Ex: Rabbits excavate burrows in the soil to create dens where they can hide from predators and rear their offspring .
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to make or become undetectable by resembling the color or shape of a surrounding

伪装,  camouflage (used as a verb)

伪装, camouflage (used as a verb)

Ex: The stick insect resembles a twig , allowing it camouflage among branches and foliage to avoid detection by predators .
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to growl
[动词]

(of animals, particularly dogs) to make a rumbling sound from the throat as a sign of warning

咆哮, 低吼

咆哮, 低吼

Ex: The growled, asserting dominance over the pride .
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baboon
[名词]

a large monkey with a doglike face and large teeth, native to Africa and South Asia

狒狒, 猕猴

狒狒, 猕猴

Ex: baboons typically give birth to a single offspring after a gestation period of around six months , with infants clinging to their mother 's fur for protection .
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badger
[名词]

a nocturnal animal belonging to the weasel family with short legs and gray fur

獾, 獾动物

獾, 獾动物

Ex: Badgers are known for their distinctive musky odor , which they use for communication and marking territory .
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buffalo
[名词]

a large wild plant-eating animal belonging to the cow family with curved horns, native to Africa and Asia

水牛, 野牛

水牛, 野牛

Ex: buffalo has long been a symbol of strength and resilience , featured prominently in art , literature , and cultural traditions around the world .
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coyote
[名词]

a North American wild animal that resembles a small wolf

郊狼, 土狼

郊狼, 土狼

Ex: Despite their reputation as scavengerscoyotes play a crucial role in balancing ecosystems .
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cougar
[名词]

a large wild cat with a tawny fur that lives in mountains, native to the Americas

美洲狮, 山猫

美洲狮, 山猫

Ex: A fleeting glimpse of cougar's tail disappearing into the shadows sent shivers down the hiker 's spine .
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hare
[名词]

a rabbit-like animal with long legs and ears, which can run very fast

野兔, 兔子

野兔, 兔子

Ex: With a burst of speed , hare outpaced its pursuers , disappearing into the safety of the woods .
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jaguar
[名词]

a large wild animal belonging to the cat family with a yellow fur covered with black spots, native to Central and South America

美洲虎, 豹

美洲虎, 豹

Ex: The jaguar is a master of ambush , patiently waiting for the perfect moment to strike .
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panther
[名词]

a large wild cat with brown or gray fur, native to North and South America

黑豹, 美洲豹

黑豹, 美洲豹

Ex: Despite its solitary nature , panther occasionally encountered others of its kind during mating season .
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rhinoceros
[名词]

a very large mammal with a thick gray skin and one or two horns on its nose, feeding on plants, which is native to Africa and Southern Asia

犀牛, 犀

犀牛, 犀

Ex: Conservation efforts are underway to rhinoceros populations and combat illegal wildlife trade .
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trunk
[名词]

the nose of an elephant that is in the shape of a long hose

象鼻, 长鼻

象鼻, 长鼻

Ex: As the elephant approached the waterhole , it dipped trunk into the cool , refreshing water , taking long draughts to quench its thirst .
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tusk
[名词]

each of the curved pointy teeth of some animals such as elephants, boars, etc., especially one that stands out from the closed mouth

獠牙, 象牙

獠牙, 象牙

Ex: tusks of the narwhal , often mistaken for unicorn horns , have inspired myths and legends for centuries .
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skunk
[名词]

a small mammal belonging to the weasel family with black and white stripes that can produce a strong unpleasant smell when attacked, native to North America

臭鼬, 喷臭鼬

臭鼬, 喷臭鼬

Ex: With a mischievous glint in its eyes , the skunk played with its siblings , chasing after insects in the tall grass .
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flock
[名词]

a group of birds of the same type, flying and feeding together

鸟群, 一群鸟

鸟群, 一群鸟

Ex: With a rustle of feathers , flock of migrating birds landed in the treetops , seeking refuge for the night .
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cuckoo
[名词]

a medium-sized bird with a grayish-brown plumage that lays its eggs in the nests of other birds

布谷鸟, 杜鹃

布谷鸟, 杜鹃

Ex: cuckoo's parasitic behavior often leads to conflict with other bird species , who defend their nests against intruders .
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dove
[名词]

a bird that looks like a pigeon but smaller, the white one of which is the symbol of peace

鸽子, 和平鸽

鸽子, 和平鸽

Ex: The mourners watched in silence as a dove alighted on the branch of a nearby tree , offering solace in their time of grief .
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falcon
[名词]

a predatory fast-flying bird that can be trained for hunting

猎鹰, 隼

猎鹰, 隼

Ex: With a shrill cry , falcon announced its presence to all who dared to encroach upon its territory .
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peacock
[名词]

a male bird with a large shiny colorful tail having eyelike patterns that can be raised for display

孔雀, 雄孔雀

孔雀, 雄孔雀

Ex: peacock preened its feathers meticulously , ensuring they remained vibrant and lustrous for courtship displays .
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raven
[名词]

a large black bird belonging to the crow family with shiny feathers and a loud unpleasant call

乌鸦,  raven (or

乌鸦, raven (or

Ex: In Norse mythology , the god Odin was often depicted accompanied by ravens, Huginn and Muninn , representing thought and memory .
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swallow
[名词]

a small fast-flying bird with pointed wings and tail and a short bill, which feeds on insects

燕子, 唾液

燕子, 唾液

Ex: The children watched in wonder as a flock swallows performed intricate aerial acrobatics above the meadow .
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dragonfly
[名词]

a flying insect with a pair of colorful wings, mostly found around rivers

蜻蜓, 豆娘

蜻蜓, 豆娘

Ex: Children giggled with delight as they watched a dragonfly land on the tip of a cattail, its slender body glistening with dew.
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grasshopper
[名词]

a leaping, flying insect with long back legs that feeds on plants and makes a chirping sound

蚱蜢, 蝗虫

蚱蜢, 蝗虫

Ex: The farmer watched warily as a swarm grasshoppers descended upon his crops , their voracious appetites threatening his livelihood .
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wasp
[名词]

a winged insect with a powerful sting and black and yellow colors

黄蜂, 胡蜂

黄蜂, 胡蜂

Ex: wasp's buzzing drone filled the air as it hovered near a patch of fallen fruit , searching for sweet nectar to feed on .
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crab
[名词]

a sea creature with eight legs, two pincers, and a hard shell, which is able to live on land

螃蟹, 蟹

螃蟹, 蟹

Ex: The fisherman baited his trap with succulent morsels, hoping to lure crabs into his waiting nets.
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python
[名词]

a large tropical snake that is non-venomous and kills its prey by squeezing it

蟒蛇, 巨蟒

蟒蛇, 巨蟒

Ex: The villagers marveled at the size of python as it stretched out along the riverbank , basking in the warmth of the sun .
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hippopotamus
[名词]

a large African mammal with a thick gray skin, big jaws and tusks that lives near water

河马, 水马

河马, 水马

Ex: The zoo has a hippopotamus in the river enclosure .
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orca
[名词]

a large, black-and-white marine mammal known for its social behavior, intelligence, and adaptability, found in oceans worldwide and known as an apex predator

虎鲸, 逆戟鲸

虎鲸, 逆戟鲸

Ex: Tourists aboard the whale-watching boat gasped in awe as a pod of orcas swam alongside, their sleek forms slicing effortlessly through the waves.
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