C1级单词表 - 人体解剖学

the branch of science that is concerned with the physical structure of humans, animals, or plants

解剖学

relating to sight or vision

视觉的

involving or related to the mouth

口服

(anatomy) the clear elastic part of the eye that concentrates light in order for things to be seen clearly

晶状体（解剖学）

(anatomy) the small round black area in the center of the eye, through which light enters

瞳孔

the bone that is just below the eye

颧

the hard inside surface at the top of the mouth

口腔上颚

either of the bones that form the jaw, particularly the lower jaw

信用

any of the temporary teeth in young children that falls out and is later replaced with a permanent one

乳牙

an arm or a leg of a person or any four-legged animal, or a wing of any bird

肢

the area at the end of a finger

指尖

the hand with the fingers tightly bent toward the palm

拳头

an organ in the body that produces certain chemical substances to be used in the body or to be discharged into the surroundings

腺

the liquid produced in the mouth to make chewing and swallowing easier and to prepare food for digestion

唾液

a thick slimy substance produced by mucous membranes, inside the nose or the mouth, to lubricate and protect them

胶

a body hormone produced in case of anger, fear, or excitement that makes the heart beat faster and the body react quicker

肾上腺素

a substance that all living organisms produce that brings about a chemical reaction without being altered itself

酶

the soft parts of the human body

the upper part of the human body, excluding the arms and the head

躯干

the lower part of digestive tract responsible for food absorption

胆

the round dark area on a person's chest, which from female ones babies can drink milk

乳头

the elevated or empty part in the middle of the stomach, made by cutting the umbilical cord just after birth

脐

either of the two bones, on each side of the body, forming a large portion of the pelvis

胯骨

the upper part of the legs that form a flat surface when one is seated

膝部

the place where the legs join the front part of the body, including the region of the sex organs

腹股沟

the external sex organs of the body

生殖器

either of the two organs in women or female animals that produce eggs for reproduction

子房

the part of the body of a woman or female mammal where the baby develops before birth

子宫

one of the many cells that protects the body against diseases

白细胞

one of the many cells of red color carrying oxygen in the body

红细胞

any strand of muscle or nervous tissues

肌肉或神经组织

to breath air or smoke in through the mouth or nose

to breath air or smoke out through the mouth or nose

(of a cell, gland, or organ) to produce and release a liquid substance in the body

释放出液体状物质

a thickened or dried mass of blood that if formed in a blood vessel may impede blood circulation

血块

a gland in the male body that produces fluid for semen and surrounds the urethra, aiding in urine control

前列腺

a vital organ in the body that cleans the blood of harmful substances

肝