C1级单词表 - 人体解剖学

在这里,您将学习一些关于人体解剖学的英语单词,如“optical”、“anatomy”、“pupil”等,为C1级学习者准备。

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C1级单词表
anatomy [名词]
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解剖学

Ex: She excelled in her anatomy class, fascinated by the intricate details of the human body.

她在解剖学课上表现出色,对人体错综复杂的细节着迷。

optical [形容词]
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光学的

Ex: She visited an optical specialist to get her eyes examined and fitted for new glasses .

她拜访了一位光学专家,检查眼睛并配新眼镜。

oral [形容词]
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of or relating to the mouth, mouth region, or structures located in the mouth

Ex:
lens [名词]
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晶状体

Ex: Age-related changes in the lens of the eye can result in presbyopia , making it difficult to focus on close objects .

眼睛晶状体的年龄相关变化可能导致老花眼,使得难以聚焦近处的物体。

pupil [名词]
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瞳孔

Ex: In bright light , the pupil constricts to reduce the amount of light entering the eye .

在强光下,瞳孔会收缩以减少进入眼睛的光量。

cheekbone [名词]
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颧骨

Ex: The boxer 's opponent landed a powerful punch that fractured his cheekbone , forcing him to withdraw from the match .

拳击手的对手打出了一记有力的拳头,打碎了他的颧骨,迫使他退出比赛。

jawbone [名词]
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颌骨

Ex: The dentist examined the x-ray images to assess the condition of the patient 's jawbone before proceeding with the dental implant surgery .

牙医检查了X光片,以评估患者颌骨的状况,然后进行牙种植手术。

baby tooth [名词]
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乳牙

Ex: The dentist reassured the parent that the pain their child was experiencing was due to the eruption of a new baby tooth .

牙医向家长保证,孩子所经历的疼痛是由于一颗新的乳牙萌出所致。

limb [名词]
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肢体

Ex: Birds rely on their powerful limb muscles to take flight and soar through the sky .

鸟类依靠它们强壮的肢体肌肉起飞并在天空中翱翔。

fingertip [名词]
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指尖

Ex: The artist used a fine brush to apply intricate details with fingertip precision .

艺术家用细刷子以指尖的精确度涂抹复杂的细节。

fist [名词]
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拳头

Ex: The boxer wrapped his hands with tape and slipped them into his gloves , forming a tight fist for the upcoming match .

拳击手用胶带缠住他的手,然后滑进手套里,为即将到来的比赛形成一个紧紧的拳头

gland [名词]
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腺体

Ex:

唾液产生唾液,有助于食物的消化。

saliva [名词]
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唾液

Ex: The dentist noted a decrease in saliva production , which could lead to dry mouth and dental issues .

牙医注意到唾液分泌减少,这可能导致口干和牙齿问题。

mucus [名词]
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粘液

Ex: The doctor examined the patient 's nasal passages and noted an increase in mucus production , indicating a possible sinus infection .

医生检查了病人的鼻腔,并注意到粘液分泌增加,表明可能有鼻窦感染。

adrenaline [名词]
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肾上腺素

Ex: The adrenaline rush before a performance can help boost energy and focus .

表演前的肾上腺素激增有助于提高能量和注意力。

enzyme [名词]
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Ex: The biologist studied the enzyme activity in the soil , investigating its role in nutrient cycling .

生物学家研究了土壤中的活性,调查了它在养分循环中的作用。

flesh [名词]
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Ex: The forensic examiner examined the wound to determine the depth of penetration into the flesh .

法医检查了伤口以确定穿透的深度。

torso [名词]
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躯干

Ex: She wrapped her arms around his torso , feeling the warmth of his body against hers .

她用双臂环抱住他的躯干,感受着他身体的温暖。

gut [名词]
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Ex: Stress can have a significant impact on gut health , leading to digestive problems and discomfort .

压力会对肠道健康产生重大影响,导致消化问题和不适。

nipple [名词]
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乳头

Ex: The nipple piercing was a bold fashion statement , adorned with a silver ring .

乳头穿刺是一种大胆的时尚宣言,饰有银环。

navel [名词]
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肚脐

Ex: The surgeon made a small incision just below the navel to access the abdominal cavity .

外科医生在肚脐正下方做了一个小切口以进入腹腔。

hipbone [名词]
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髋骨

Ex: The doctor palpated the patient 's hipbones to assess for tenderness or abnormalities .

医生触诊了病人的髋骨以评估压痛或异常。

lap [名词]
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膝上

Ex: The toddler climbed onto her father 's lap , seeking comfort and security .

幼儿爬上了她父亲的膝盖,寻求安慰和安全。

groin [名词]
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腹股沟

Ex: The soccer player collided with another player , resulting in a painful injury to his groin .

足球运动员与另一名球员相撞,导致他的腹股沟受伤疼痛。

genitals [名词]
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生殖器

Ex: She experienced discomfort and itching in her genitals , prompting her to seek medical attention .

她的生殖器感到不适和瘙痒,促使她寻求医疗帮助。

ovary [名词]
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卵巢

Ex: Each month , the ovaries release an egg during ovulation , which may then be fertilized by sperm .

每个月,卵巢在排卵期间释放一个卵子,然后可能被精子受精。

womb [名词]
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子宫

Ex: The doctor performed an ultrasound to monitor the growth and development of the baby in the womb .

医生进行了超声波检查以监测子宫内婴儿的生长发育。

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白血球

Ex: The doctor ordered a blood test to measure the patient 's white blood cell count as part of the diagnostic process .

医生下令进行血液测试以测量患者的白细胞计数作为诊断过程的一部分。

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红细胞

Ex:

医生下令进行血液检查以检查患者的血红蛋白水平和红细胞计数。

fiber [名词]
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纤维

Ex:

神经纤维将电信号从身体的一个部分传输到另一个部分,促进神经系统内的通信。

to inhale [动词]
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吸入

Ex: During yoga practice , participants are instructed to inhale deeply through the nose and exhale slowly through the mouth .

在瑜伽练习中,参与者被指导通过鼻子深深吸气,然后通过嘴巴缓慢呼气。

to exhale [动词]
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呼气

Ex: The doctor asked her to inhale and then exhale into the spirometer .

医生让她吸气,然后向肺活量计呼气

to secrete [动词]
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分泌

Ex:

胰腺分泌胰岛素,调节体内的血糖水平。

blood clot [名词]
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血块

Ex: The doctor prescribed medication to prevent the formation of blood clots in patients at risk of stroke .

医生开了药以防止有中风风险的患者形成血栓

prostate [名词]
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前列腺

Ex: Enlargement of the prostate gland is a common condition in older men , often causing urinary symptoms such as frequent urination .

前列腺的增大是老年男性中的常见状况,经常引起如尿频等泌尿症状。

liver [名词]
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肝脏

Ex: Hepatitis , a viral infection that affects the liver , can lead to inflammation and damage to this vital organ if left untreated .

肝炎是一种影响肝脏的病毒感染,如果不及时治疗,可能会导致这一重要器官的炎症和损伤。