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C1级单词表 - 基本动词

在这里你将学习一些为C1学习者准备的基础英语动词,如“manipulate”、“seize”、“hook”等。

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CEFR C1 Vocabulary
to dip
[动词]

to momentarily put something into a liquid

浸, 蘸

浸, 蘸

Ex: The dipped the strawberries in melted chocolate .
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to hook
[动词]

to attach or secure something by means of a curved or angled object

挂, 钩住

挂, 钩住

Ex: She hooked the necklace around her neck .
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to crush
[动词]

to forcibly push something against a surface until it breaks or is damaged or disfigured

压碎, 压坏

压碎, 压坏

Ex: She crushed the plastic bottle on the sidewalk .
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to stab
[动词]

to push a knife or other sharp object into someone to injure or kill them

刺, 捅

刺, 捅

Ex: The stabbed his victim in the chest , causing him severe injuries .
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to slash
[动词]

to violently cut with a quick move using a knife, etc.

砍, 劈

砍, 劈

Ex: He received stitches after slashing his hand while chopping vegetables in the kitchen .
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to torture
[动词]

to violently hurt a person as a punishment or as a way of obtaining information from them

拷打, 折磨

拷打, 折磨

Ex: Efforts are ongoing to prevent and address instances where law enforcement torture suspects in custody .
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to whip
[动词]

to violently hit a person or animal with a whip

抽打, 鞭打

抽打, 鞭打

Ex: The abusive master whip the disobedient dog as a form of punishment .
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to leak
[动词]

to let gas or liquid flow through a crack or small hole

泄漏, 漏

泄漏, 漏

Ex: The old water bottle had a small crack , causing it leak slowly over time .
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to skillfully control or work with information, a system, tool, etc.

操纵, 处理

操纵, 处理

Ex: She learned manipulate the controls of the aircraft with confidence during her flight training .
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to seize
[动词]

to suddenly and forcibly take hold of something

抓住, 夺取

抓住, 夺取

Ex: To protect the child , the parent seize their arm and pull them away from danger .
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to plug
[动词]

to tightly fill or block a hole with something

堵塞, 填塞

堵塞, 填塞

Ex: He will plugging the gaps in the doorframe to keep out the cold .
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to pop
[动词]

to make a sudden light sound like a small explosion

爆炸, 啪啪声

爆炸, 啪啪声

Ex: The popped with a satisfying fizz when she pulled the tab .
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to rip
[动词]

to tear, cut, or open something forcefully and quickly

撕, 割

撕, 割

Ex: The fierce gusts of wind threatened rip the tent from its stakes during the camping trip .
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to reside
[动词]

to live in a specific place

居住, 栖息

居住, 栖息

Ex: The diplomat and his family reside in the embassy compound .
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to rock
[动词]

to gently move from one side to another

摇摆, 晃动

摇摆, 晃动

Ex: The old rocking chair on the front porch creaked as rocked gently in the twilight .
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to rotate
[动词]

to turn or move around a center

旋转, 转动

旋转, 转动

Ex: The record player had rotating for hours , playing old vinyl classics .
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to pump
[动词]

to make gas or liquid move in a certain direction using a mechanical action

泵送, 抽送

泵送, 抽送

Ex: The pumps blood throughout the circulatory system to supply the body with oxygen .
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to probe
[动词]

to investigate or explore in depth in order to find out more information

探查, 探究

探查, 探究

Ex: The probed deeper into the candidate ’s previous work experience to assess their qualifications .
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to screw
[动词]

to firmly attach or tighten something using a turning metal fastener

拧紧, 旋紧

拧紧, 旋紧

Ex: To hang the painting securely , screwed the picture hook into the wall stud .
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to shatter
[动词]

to break suddenly into several pieces

打碎, 摔碎

打碎, 摔碎

Ex: If you drop it , the glass shatter.
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to shed
[动词]

to get rid of something that is not wanted or needed anymore

抛弃, 摆脱

抛弃, 摆脱

Ex: The shed its outdated policies to adapt to the changing market demands .
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to shrink
[动词]

(of clothes or fabric) to become smaller when washed with hot water

收缩, 缩水

收缩, 缩水

Ex: Be careful , or your wool sweater shrink in the laundry .
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to tighten
[动词]

to hold, fasten, or turn something firmly

加紧, 收紧

加紧, 收紧

Ex: tightened the lid on the jar to keep the contents fresh .
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to shrug
[动词]

to momentarily raise one's shoulders to express indifference

耸肩, 耸肩表示无所谓

耸肩, 耸肩表示无所谓

Ex: When confronted about his whereabouts , shrugged nonchalantly and replied , " I was just out for a walk . "
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to sigh
[动词]

to release a long deep audible breath, to express one's sadness, tiredness, etc.

叹气, 长叹

叹气, 长叹

Ex: Faced with an unavoidable delay , sighed and accepted the situation .
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to smash
[动词]

to forcibly break something into several pieces

打碎, 砸

打碎, 砸

Ex: Despite the warning , he smashed the piggy bank to get the money inside .
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to snap
[动词]

to suddenly break with a sharp noise

发出啪嗒声, 折断

发出啪嗒声, 折断

Ex: As the wind picked up , the snapped and fluttered in the breeze .
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to soar
[动词]

to go higher while flying

翱翔, 飞翔

翱翔, 飞翔

Ex: Watching the soar effortlessly over the ocean always brings a sense of peace and freedom .
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to span
[动词]

to cover or last the whole of a period of time

跨越, 持续

跨越, 持续

Ex: The conference span five days , with different workshops and sessions scheduled throughout .
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to spark
[动词]

to emit small flashes of electricity or fire

发火花, 冒火花

发火花, 冒火花

Ex: The electrician fixed the short circuit that was causing the light switch to spark.
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to spin
[动词]

to turn around over and over very fast

旋转, 转动

旋转, 转动

Ex: spun the basketball on his finger effortlessly .
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to stumble
[动词]

to accidentally hit something with one's foot and almost fall

绊倒, 踉跄

绊倒, 踉跄

Ex: The icy pavement made it easy stumble, especially without proper footwear .
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to steer
[动词]

to control the direction of a moving object, such as a car, ship, etc.

驾驶, 操控

驾驶, 操控

Ex: steered the plane smoothly onto the runway for landing .
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to suck
[动词]

to pull air, liquid, etc. into the mouth by using the muscles of the mouth and the lips

吮, 吸

吮, 吸

Ex: The athlete sucked water from the hydration pack during the race.
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to swing
[动词]

to move or make something move from one side to another while suspended

摆动, 振摆

摆动, 振摆

Ex: The acrobat swung the trapeze , delighting the audience with breathtaking aerial stunts .
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to trail
[动词]

to be pulled along by a leading force

拖曳, 跟随

拖曳, 跟随

Ex: As the boat picked up speed , a wake of foamy trailed behind it .
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to twist
[动词]

to bend an object into a particular shape, such as wire, cloth, etc.

扭曲, 旋转

扭曲, 旋转

Ex: twisted the flexible plastic tubing into intricate shapes to create a unique sculpture .
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to unveil
[动词]

to remove a cover from a statue, painting, etc. for the people to see, particularly as part of a public ceremony

揭幕, 揭晓

揭幕, 揭晓

Ex: The architect was thrilled unveil the innovative design of the new skyscraper .
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to yell
[动词]

to shout very loudly

尖叫, 大喊

尖叫, 大喊

Ex: Frustrated with the technical issue , he could n't help yell.
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