Countable and Uncountable Nouns For beginners

Learn to distinguish between countable nouns (like 'apple') and uncountable nouns (like 'water'). Simple explanations, examples, and exercises included.

"Countable and Uncountable Nouns" in English Grammar

What Are Countable Nouns?

Nouns that can be counted and used with a number are known as countable nouns. Countable nouns have both singular and plural forms. For example:

1 apple, 2 apples

15 cats

3 dogs

1 car

2 spoons

Example

Take these apples.

Give me a pen.

I need five more balls.

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What Are Uncountable Nouns?

Uncountable nouns cannot be counted and therefore only have a singular form. Also, they cannot be used with numbers.

butter (Not 1 butter)

rice (Not 2 rices)

honey (Not 3 honeys)

Example

My hair is dark.

I'm eating bread and butter.

Verb Agreement

Keep in mind that uncountable nouns are always used with singular verb forms. Here are some examples:

Example

My hair is growing.

The jam was sweet.

Money doesn't buy happiness.

Common Uncountable Nouns

Here is a list of common uncountable nouns:

water

air

sugar

tea

rice

butter

milk

rain

weather

money

Asking about Countable and Uncountable Nouns

When forming questions, how many is used with countable nouns, and how much is used with uncountable nouns. For example:

Example

How many chairs are there?

How much juice is there?

Quiz:


1.

Which sentence correctly uses an uncountable noun?

A

Please give me a tea.

B

I bought some sugar.

C

I bought five butter.

D

I washed my hairs.

2.

Complete the table by choosing the correct word: countable or uncountable.

nountype

book

rice

orange

chair

bread

mouse

countable
uncountable
3.

Which sentence uses the correct verb form with an uncountable noun?

A

The bread are on the table.

B

The money were lost.

C

The sugar is sweet.

D

The water are cold.

4.

Complete each sentence by choosing the correct word.

Can you give me

water to drink?

apples are there in the basket?

We saw

children playing in the park yesterday.

jam is left in the jar?

some
how many
five
how much
5.
need
how much
do
you
sugar
and
cookies
?
how many

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