Animals - Adjectives Relating to Animals

Here you will learn some English adjectives relating to animals, such as "tame", "savage", and "indigenous".

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Animals
domesticated [adjective]

(of a wild animal) tamed and adapted to live with or to the benefit of humans

Ex:
endangered [adjective]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) being at risk of extinction

Ex:
tame [adjective]

brought from a wild state under human control or accustomed to humans

Ex: The once-wild horse became tame after gentle training .
housebroken [adjective]

(of pets) trained to urinate or defecate outside the house or in a litter box

lop-eared [adjective]

(of animals) having ears that hang by the sides of the head

ruminant [adjective]

describing an animal that has a stomach with four compartments and chews cud as part of its digestion process

Ex: Studying the anatomy of ruminant creatures helps us understand their dietary needs and habits better .
winged [adjective]

possessing or having wings, typically associated with the ability to fly

wild [adjective]

(of an animal or plant) living or growing in a natural state, without any human interference

Ex: The dense jungle provides shelter for many wild creatures .
well-bred [adjective]

being raised or bred with good manners, refined qualities, and a pedigree indicating a desirable lineage or ancestry

web-footed [adjective]

having feet that are adapted for swimming and are connected by skin to form a web-like structure between the toes

webbed [adjective]

having digits or appendages connected by a thin membrane of skin, enabling efficient movement in water or other fluid environments

warm-blooded [adjective]

describing an animal that is able to maintain a higher body temperature than its surroundings

Ex: Humans , being warm-blooded mammals , have evolved sophisticated mechanisms for temperature regulation .
cold-blooded [adjective]

describing an animal that its body temperature changes depending on the temperature of its surroundings

Ex: Motionless on riverbanks , crocodiles , cold-blooded reptiles , absorb heat from the sun .
venomous [adjective]

possessing or producing a toxin that is injected or delivered into another organism through a bite, sting, or other means

Ex: The coral snake is known for its venomous bite , which can be deadly if not treated promptly .
untrained [adjective]

lacking proper guidance, instruction, or conditioning, suggesting the absence of acquired knowledge, skills, or expertise in a particular domain

tufted [adjective]

having a cluster or collection of long, soft, or decorative strands of hair, feathers, or other materials

tolerant [adjective]

able to withstand particular environmental conditions or physiological stress

Ex: This species is tolerant to high temperatures .
threatened [adjective]

(of plant or animal) at risk of extinction due to various factors such as habitat loss, overhunting, or climate change

Ex: The snow leopard is a threatened animal , primarily due to poaching and habitat fragmentation .
simian [adjective]

of or relating to monkeys or apes

Ex: His simian arms hung low as he walked , a trait reminiscent of our evolutionary ancestors .
social [adjective]

tending to live in groups and interact with one another through behaviors such as grooming, playing, and cooperating

shy [adjective]

having a nervous or timid behavior or temperament, often resulting in avoidance or retreat from human or environmental interactions

savage [adjective]

wild and uncontrollable in force or behavior

Ex: The river 's savage currents swept away the boat .
rabid [adjective]

affected by a viral disease that causes extreme aggression, foaming at the mouth, and other symptoms, typically seen in animals like dogs

Ex: They had to call animal control when they found a rabid fox near the neighborhood .
purebred [adjective]

describing an animal of a specific breed having parents from the same breed, ensuring consistent lineage and genetic characteristics

polymorphous [adjective]

describing something that has the ability or tendency to assume various forms or exist in different states

poisonous [adjective]

(of an animal or insect) producing a substance that kills or harms a prey or an enemy

Ex: The wasp uses its poisonous sting to defend itself from predators .
nocturnal [adjective]

(of animals or organisms) primarily active during the night

Ex: Bats are nocturnal creatures , sleeping during the day and becoming active after sunset .
native [adjective]

related to one's place of birth

Ex: The native flora and fauna of the area are protected by conservation efforts .
migratory [adjective]

(of animals or birds) moving from one place to another, often with the changing seasons

Ex: Some fish are migratory , swimming upstream to spawn .
mature [adjective]

fully-grown and physically developed

Ex: Her mature figure was accentuated by the elegant dress she wore , highlighting her curves and sophistication .
lesser [adjective]

smaller in amount or value compared to something else

Ex: The lesser expense on entertainment allowed them to save more money .
indigenous [adjective]

(of animals and plants) found and developed only in a particular place and not been brought from elsewhere

Ex: The bald eagle is an indigenous bird of prey in North America , symbolizing strength and freedom .
house-trained [adjective]

(of pets) trained to urinate or defecate outside the house or in a litter box

horned [adjective]

possessing horns, which are bony protrusions or structures found on the head of certain animals

gregarious [adjective]

(of animals) tending to live, move, or gather in groups with others of the same kind

Ex: Chickens are gregarious animals and thrive in flocks .
furry [adjective]

having an abundant covering or coat of soft, dense hair or fur

Ex: The puppy 's furry ears flopped adorably as it ran around the yard .
fluffy [adjective]

light and soft in texture, giving a feeling of coziness or warmth

Ex: The pancakes were fluffy and golden brown , with a light and airy texture .
feral [adjective]

(of animals) having returned to a wild state

Ex: The garden was overrun with feral rabbits .
amphibious [adjective]

(of animals) capable of surviving both on land and in water

Ex: Amphibious species , like otters , have evolved to hunt in water and rest on land .
androgynous [adjective]

possessing both male and female characteristics or displaying a gender-neutral appearance

Ex: Tim admired the androgynous beauty of the statue , which featured a blend of both masculine and feminine features .
aquatic [adjective]

related to or adapted for living or functioning in water

Ex: Aquatic plants , such as algae and seaweed , thrive in freshwater and marine environments .
arboreal [adjective]

(of animals) adapted to or living high in trees, rather than on the ground

Ex:
anthropoid [adjective]

having characteristics similar to those of humans

Ex:
diurnal [adjective]

primarily active or occurring during the daytime

Ex: The biologist focused her research on diurnal species , observing their behaviors and interactions throughout the day .
giant [adjective]

large in size, often used in the names of particularly massive animals or plants

Ex:
great [adjective]

notable for its larger-than-average size or scale, often used to describe particular species of plants and animals

Ex: The great blue heron stood silently in the shallow waters , waiting for a fish .
endemic [adjective]

found or restricted to a specific geographic region or habitat

Ex: The endemic culture of the region is reflected in its traditional music and art .
extinct [adjective]

(of an animal, plant, etc.) not having any living members, either due to natural causes, environmental changes, or human activity

Ex: The passenger pigeon was once one of the most abundant bird species in North America but became extinct in the early 20th century .
pedigree [adjective]

describing an animal with a documented lineage, confirming it is of a recognized pure breed

Ex: Breeders keep meticulous records to maintain pedigree standards .
rogue [adjective]

(of an animal) having an unpredictable or aggressive nature

Ex:
territorial [adjective]

(of animals) protective of a specific area, space, or domain, often showing aggression or vigilance toward intruders

Ex: The cat marked the yard with scent as a territorial warning .