C2 Level Wordlist - Social and Moral Behaviors

Here you will learn all the essential words for talking about Social and Moral Behaviors, collected specifically for level C2 learners.

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boorish

[Adjective]

having rude or disrespectful manners

Ex: Their boorish conduct at the event embarrassed their friends .

reticent

[Adjective]

reluctant to speak to others, especially about one's thoughts and emotions

Ex: She remained reticent about her personal life during the meeting .

proactive

[Adjective]

controlling a situation by actively taking steps to manage it, rather than being passive or reactive

Ex: The government 's proactive policies aimed to address environmental concerns and promote sustainability .

reactive

[Adjective]

behaving in response to an event or situation

Ex: Her reactive decision-making style made her seem indecisive and hesitant in leadership roles .

gregarious

[Adjective]

(of people) delighted by the company of others

Ex: Even in a large crowd , her gregarious nature shines through , as she effortlessly engages with everyone around her .

ungracious

[Adjective]

lacking in politeness, courtesy, or good manners

Ex: Despite receiving thoughtful gifts , she offered only ungracious responses , showing a lack of gratitude .

domineering

[Adjective]

showing a tendency to have control over others without taking their emotions into account

Ex: The domineering mother-in-law constantly interfered in her son 's marriage , causing tension and resentment between the couple .

forthright

[Adjective]

(of a person) straightforward in expressing thoughts or opinions

Ex: His forthright manner can sometimes be blunt , but it 's always honest .

contentious

[Adjective]

inclined to argue or provoke disagreement

Ex: As a contentious debater , he enjoyed challenging opposing viewpoints in intellectual discussions .

standoffish

[Adjective]

reserved, aloof, or distant in one's interactions with others, often conveying a sense of unfriendliness or coldness

Ex: She mistook his shyness for standoffishness, but he was simply uncomfortable in large social gatherings.

philanthropic

[Adjective]

(of a person or organization) having a desire to promote the well-being of others, typically through charitable donations or actions

Ex: The philanthropic spirit of the community was evident in their support for local schools , hospitals , and environmental projects .

backstabbing

[Adjective]

being dishonest and betraying someone behind their back, without them knowing

Ex: The political landscape was rife with backstabbing as rival factions within the party sought to gain power.

barbaric

[Adjective]

behaving in a cruel or uncivilized manner

Ex: Her barbaric behavior towards her employees created a toxic work environment .

atrocious

[Adjective]

intensely cruel or violent

Ex: The criminals committed atrocious acts of violence against innocent civilians .

entitled

[Adjective]

believing that one deserves special privileges or treatment without necessarily earning or deserving them

Ex: The entitled employee refused to do tasks they considered beneath them .

hypocritical

[Adjective]

acting in a way that is different from what one claims to believe or value

Ex: It 's hypocritical for the company to promote equality in its advertisements while paying female employees less than their male counterparts .

unscrupulous

[Adjective]

having no moral principles and willing to do anything to achieve one's goals

Ex: The unscrupulous politician accepted bribes in exchange for favors , betraying the trust of the people who voted for him .

malevolent

[Adjective]

having or showing a strong desire to harm others

Ex: He had a malevolent grin as he plotted his revenge against those who wronged him .

heinous

[Adjective]

extremely evil or shockingly wicked in a way that deeply disturbs or offends

Ex: His heinous betrayal of his closest friend left a lasting scar on their relationship .

treacherous

[Adjective]

inclined to deceive or betray others for personal gain or advantage

Ex: They were shocked to discover the treacherous motives behind his seemingly kind gestures .

condescending

[Adjective]

behaving in a way that makes others feel inferior or belittled

Ex: He had a habit of making condescending comments about his friends' hobbies, as if his interests were superior.

vindictive

[Adjective]

having a strong desire to harm others

Ex: His vindictive behavior towards his former employer cost him valuable references for future job opportunities .

conscientious

[Adjective]

acting in accordance with one's conscience and sense of duty

Ex: In any profession , a conscientious attitude leads to greater trust and respect from peers and clients alike .

staunch

[Adjective]

showing strong support for a person, cause, or belief

Ex: The company 's success can be attributed to the staunch loyalty of its customers .

indulgent

[Adjective]

having a positive attitude toward someone or something

Ex: The teacher was indulgent towards her students ' creativity , encouraging them to explore their ideas freely .

overindulgent

[Adjective]

excessively allowing oneself or others to have more than is necessary

Ex: Overindulgent praise without constructive feedback may hinder personal and professional growth.

eloquent

[Adjective]

able to utilize language to convey something well, especially in a persuasive manner

Ex: The lawyer gave an eloquent closing argument that swayed the jury .

reticence

[noun]

the quality of being reserved or quiet in one's communication with others

Ex: Overcoming her reticence, she finally opened up to her therapist about her struggles and fears .

to demean

[Verb]

to behave in a way that lowers the dignity or respect of oneself or others

Ex: His habit of belittling his colleagues during meetings does nothing but demean him in the eyes of the entire team .

eccentricity

[noun]

a behavior that is considered abnormal and uncommon

Ex: The artist 's eccentricity was reflected in his avant-garde paintings , which challenged traditional artistic conventions .

cynicism

[noun]

a doubtful view toward others' honesty or intentions

Ex: While some view cynicism as a protective mechanism against disappointment and deceit , others argue that it can foster negativity and inhibit genuine connection and cooperation .

C2 Level Wordlist

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C2 Level Wordlist - Social and Moral Behaviors