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C2级单词表 - 社会和道德行为

在这里,您将学习专门为 C2 级学习者收集的谈论社会和道德行为的所有基本词汇。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
boorish
[形容词]

having rude or disrespectful manners

粗鲁的, 无礼的

粗鲁的, 无礼的

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reticent
[形容词]

reluctant to speak to others, especially about one's thoughts and emotions

沉默寡言的, 不愿表达的

沉默寡言的, 不愿表达的

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proactive
[形容词]

controlling a situation by actively taking steps to manage it, rather than being passive or reactive

主动的, 前瞻性的

主动的, 前瞻性的

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proactive
[形容词]

controlling a situation by actively taking steps to manage it, rather than being passive or reactive

主动的, 前瞻性的

主动的, 前瞻性的

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reactive
[形容词]

behaving in response to an event or situation

反应性的, 应激的

反应性的, 应激的

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gregarious
[形容词]

(of people) delighted by the company of others

群居的, 社交的

群居的, 社交的

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ungracious
[形容词]

lacking in politeness, courtesy, or good manners

不礼貌的, 粗鲁的

不礼貌的, 粗鲁的

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domineering
[形容词]

showing a tendency to have control over others without taking their emotions into account

专横的, 控制欲强的

专横的, 控制欲强的

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forthright
[形容词]

(of a person) straightforward in expressing thoughts or opinions

直言不讳的, 坦率的

直言不讳的, 坦率的

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contentious
[形容词]

inclined to argue or provoke disagreement

好争的, 引发争议的

好争的, 引发争议的

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standoffish
[形容词]

reserved, aloof, or distant in one's interactions with others, often conveying a sense of unfriendliness or coldness

冷漠的, 疏远的

冷漠的, 疏远的

Ex: standoffish attitude of the receptionist created an unwelcoming atmosphere in the office lobby .
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philanthropic
[形容词]

(of a person or organization) having a desire to promote the well-being of others, typically through charitable donations or actions

慈善的, 乐善好施的

慈善的, 乐善好施的

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backstabbing
[形容词]

being dishonest and betraying someone behind their back, without them knowing

背叛的, 阴险的

背叛的, 阴险的

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barbaric
[形容词]

behaving in a cruel or uncivilized manner

残忍的, 野蛮的

残忍的, 野蛮的

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atrocious
[形容词]

intensely cruel or violent

残忍的, 可怕的

残忍的, 可怕的

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entitled
[形容词]

believing that one deserves special privileges or treatment without necessarily earning or deserving them

自以为是的, 有特权的

自以为是的, 有特权的

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hypocritical
[形容词]

acting in a way that is different from what one claims to believe or value

虚伪的, 伪善的

虚伪的, 伪善的

Ex: Ithypocritical for the company to promote equality in its advertisements while paying female employees less than their male counterparts .
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unscrupulous
[形容词]

having no moral principles and willing to do anything to achieve one's goals

不择手段的, 没有底线的

不择手段的, 没有底线的

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malevolent
[形容词]

having or showing a strong desire to harm others

恶意的, 恶性的

恶意的, 恶性的

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heinous
[形容词]

extremely evil or shockingly wicked in a way that deeply disturbs or offends

可怕的, 骇人听闻的

可怕的, 骇人听闻的

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treacherous
[形容词]

inclined to deceive or betray others for personal gain or advantage

背叛的, 阴险的

背叛的, 阴险的

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condescending
[形容词]

behaving in a way that makes others feel inferior or belittled

居高临下的, 瞧不起人的

居高临下的, 瞧不起人的

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vindictive
[形容词]

having a strong desire to harm others

报复性的, 怀有恶意的

报复性的, 怀有恶意的

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conscientious
[形容词]

acting in accordance with one's conscience and sense of duty

尽责的, 有责任心的

尽责的, 有责任心的

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staunch
[形容词]

showing strong support for a person, cause, or belief

坚定的, 忠实的

坚定的, 忠实的

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indulgent
[形容词]

having a positive attitude toward someone or something

宽容的, 纵容的

宽容的, 纵容的

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overindulgent
[形容词]

excessively allowing oneself or others to have more than is necessary

过度纵容的, 过于放纵的

过度纵容的, 过于放纵的

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eloquent
[形容词]

able to utilize language to convey something well, especially in a persuasive manner

有口才的, 雄辩的

有口才的, 雄辩的

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reticence
[名词]

the quality of being reserved or quiet in one's communication with others

缄默, 沉默寡言

缄默, 沉默寡言

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eccentricity
[名词]

a behavior that is considered abnormal and uncommon

奇异, 古怪

奇异, 古怪

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