C2级单词表 - 社会和道德行为

在这里，您将学习专门为 C2 级学习者收集的谈论社会和道德行为的所有基本词汇。

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boorish

[形容词]

having rude or disrespectful manners

粗鲁的, 无礼的

Ex: boorish conduct at the event embarrassed their friends .

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reticent

[形容词]

reluctant to speak to others, especially about one's thoughts and emotions

沉默寡言的, 不愿表达的

Ex: She reticent about her personal life during the meeting .

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proactive

[形容词]

controlling a situation by actively taking steps to manage it, rather than being passive or reactive

主动的, 前瞻性的

Ex: The governmentproactive policies aimed to address environmental concerns and promote sustainability .

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proactive

[形容词]

controlling a situation by actively taking steps to manage it, rather than being passive or reactive

主动的, 前瞻性的

Ex: The governmentproactive policies aimed to address environmental concerns and promote sustainability .

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reactive

[形容词]

behaving in response to an event or situation

反应性的, 应激的

Ex: reactive decision-making style made her seem indecisive and hesitant in leadership roles .

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gregarious

[形容词]

(of people) delighted by the company of others

群居的, 社交的

Ex: Even in a large crowd , gregarious nature shines through , as she effortlessly engages with everyone around her .

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ungracious

[形容词]

lacking in politeness, courtesy, or good manners

不礼貌的, 粗鲁的

Ex: Despite receiving thoughtful gifts , she offered ungracious responses , showing a lack of gratitude .

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domineering

[形容词]

showing a tendency to have control over others without taking their emotions into account

专横的, 控制欲强的

Ex: domineering mother-in-law constantly interfered in her son 's marriage , causing tension and resentment between the couple .

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forthright

[形容词]

(of a person) straightforward in expressing thoughts or opinions

直言不讳的, 坦率的

Ex: forthright manner can sometimes be blunt , but it 's always honest .

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contentious

[形容词]

inclined to argue or provoke disagreement

好争的, 引发争议的

Ex: As contentious debater , he enjoyed challenging opposing viewpoints in intellectual discussions .

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standoffish

[形容词]

reserved, aloof, or distant in one's interactions with others, often conveying a sense of unfriendliness or coldness

冷漠的, 疏远的

Ex: She mistook his shyness for standoffishness, but he was simply uncomfortable in large social gatherings.

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philanthropic

[形容词]

(of a person or organization) having a desire to promote the well-being of others, typically through charitable donations or actions

慈善的, 乐善好施的

Ex: philanthropic spirit of the community was evident in their support for local schools , hospitals , and environmental projects .

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backstabbing

[形容词]

being dishonest and betraying someone behind their back, without them knowing

背叛的, 阴险的

Ex: The political landscape was rife with backstabbing as rival factions within the party sought to gain power.

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barbaric

[形容词]

behaving in a cruel or uncivilized manner

残忍的, 野蛮的

Ex: barbaric behavior towards her employees created a toxic work environment .

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atrocious

[形容词]

intensely cruel or violent

残忍的, 可怕的

Ex: The criminals atrocious acts of violence against innocent civilians .

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entitled

[形容词]

believing that one deserves special privileges or treatment without necessarily earning or deserving them

自以为是的, 有特权的

Ex: entitled employee refused to do tasks they considered beneath them .

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hypocritical

[形容词]

acting in a way that is different from what one claims to believe or value

虚伪的, 伪善的

Ex: Ithypocritical for the company to promote equality in its advertisements while paying female employees less than their male counterparts .

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unscrupulous

[形容词]

having no moral principles and willing to do anything to achieve one's goals

不择手段的, 没有底线的

Ex: unscrupulous politician accepted bribes in exchange for favors , betraying the trust of the people who voted for him .

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malevolent

[形容词]

having or showing a strong desire to harm others

恶意的, 恶性的

Ex: He had malevolent grin as he plotted his revenge against those who wronged him .

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heinous

[形容词]

extremely evil or shockingly wicked in a way that deeply disturbs or offends

可怕的, 骇人听闻的

Ex: heinous betrayal of his closest friend left a lasting scar on their relationship .

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treacherous

[形容词]

inclined to deceive or betray others for personal gain or advantage

背叛的, 阴险的

Ex: They were shocked to discover treacherous motives behind his seemingly kind gestures .

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condescending

[形容词]

behaving in a way that makes others feel inferior or belittled

居高临下的, 瞧不起人的

Ex: He had a habit of making condescending comments about his friends' hobbies, as if his interests were superior.

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vindictive

[形容词]

having a strong desire to harm others

报复性的, 怀有恶意的

Ex: vindictive behavior towards his former employer cost him valuable references for future job opportunities .

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conscientious

[形容词]

acting in accordance with one's conscience and sense of duty

尽责的, 有责任心的

Ex: In any profession , conscientious attitude leads to greater trust and respect from peers and clients alike .

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staunch

[形容词]

showing strong support for a person, cause, or belief

坚定的, 忠实的

Ex: The company 's success can be attributed to staunch loyalty of its customers .

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indulgent

[形容词]

having a positive attitude toward someone or something

宽容的, 纵容的

Ex: The teacher indulgent towards her students ' creativity , encouraging them to explore their ideas freely .

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overindulgent

[形容词]

excessively allowing oneself or others to have more than is necessary

过度纵容的, 过于放纵的

Ex: Overindulgent praise without constructive feedback may hinder personal and professional growth.

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eloquent

[形容词]

able to utilize language to convey something well, especially in a persuasive manner

有口才的, 雄辩的

Ex: The lawyer gave eloquent closing argument that swayed the jury .

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reticence

[名词]

the quality of being reserved or quiet in one's communication with others

缄默, 沉默寡言

Ex: Overcoming reticence, she finally opened up to her therapist about her struggles and fears .

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eccentricity

[名词]

a behavior that is considered abnormal and uncommon

奇异, 古怪

Ex: The artisteccentricity was reflected in his avant-garde paintings , which challenged traditional artistic conventions .

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C2级单词表
关系动态和联系	社会和道德行为	味道和气味	声音
纹理	想法和决定	投诉与批评	和谐与不和谐
交流与讨论	肢体语言和情感行为	命令和许可	建议和影响
荣誉与钦佩	请求与答复	尝试与预防	变化与成型
动作	准备食物	食品和饮料	自然环境

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C2级单词表 - 社会和道德行为