C2级单词表 - 社会和道德行为

在这里,您将学习所有关于社会和道德行为的基本词汇,这些词汇是专门为C2级学习者收集的。

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C2级单词表
boorish [形容词]
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粗鲁的

Ex: The customer ’s boorish remarks upset the staff at the café .

顾客粗鲁的言论让咖啡馆的员工感到不安。

reticent [形容词]
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沉默寡言的

Ex: The normally reticent boy surprised everyone by giving a heartfelt speech at the graduation ceremony .

通常沉默寡言的男孩在毕业典礼上发表了一篇 heartfelt 的演讲,让所有人都感到惊讶。

proactive [形容词]
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积极主动的

Ex: The company 's proactive policies reduced customer complaints .

公司的积极主动政策减少了客户投诉。

reactive [形容词]
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反应性的

Ex: The government 's reactive measures came too late to prevent the disaster .

政府的反应性措施来得太晚,无法防止灾难。

gregarious [形容词]
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爱交际的

Ex: Despite being an introvert , he can be quite gregarious in social settings , enjoying lively conversations with others .

尽管是个内向的人,他在社交场合可以相当合群,享受与他人 lively 的对话。

ungracious [形容词]
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不礼貌的

Ex: The team 's defeat was disheartening , but their ungracious behavior towards the opposing team was even more disappointing .

团队的失败令人沮丧,但他们对待对手团队的无礼行为更令人失望。

domineering [形容词]
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专横的

Ex: She resented her husband 's domineering behavior , feeling like she had little say in important decisions .

她对她丈夫的专横行为感到不满,觉得自己在重要决定上几乎没有发言权。

forthright [形容词]
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直率的

Ex: Her forthright nature made her a trusted leader in the company .

直率的性格使她成为公司里值得信赖的领导者。

contentious [形容词]
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有争议的

Ex: Her contentious nature made it challenging to reach consensus in team discussions .

好争论的本性使得在团队讨论中达成共识具有挑战性。

standoffish [形容词]
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冷淡的

Ex:

新同事一开始显得冷淡,但一旦你了解了她,她就相当友好。

philanthropic [形容词]
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慈善的

Ex: Her philanthropic efforts helped fund medical research and provide healthcare services to underserved communities .

她的慈善努力帮助资助了医学研究,并为服务不足的社区提供了医疗服务。

backstabbing [形容词]
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背后捅刀子的

Ex:

由于同事之间为了升职而进行的背后捅刀和八卦,工作环境变得有毒。

barbaric [形容词]
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野蛮的

Ex: The barbaric dictator ruthlessly suppressed dissent and committed atrocities against their own people .

野蛮的独裁者无情地压制异议,并对本国人民犯下暴行。

atrocious [形容词]
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残暴的

Ex: The atrocious behavior of the bullies left lasting emotional scars on their victims .

欺凌者的残暴行为给受害者留下了持久的情感创伤。

entitled [形容词]
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有资格的

Ex:

他的entitled态度使他难以接受批评或反馈。

hypocritical [形容词]
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虚伪的

Ex: She criticized others for eating meat while secretly enjoying hamburgers herself , which was hypocritical .

她批评别人吃肉,而自己却偷偷享用汉堡,这是虚伪的

unscrupulous [形容词]
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不道德的

Ex: Showing no empathy for their tenants , the unscrupulous landlord illegally evicted them in order to increase the rent for new occupants .

对租客毫无同情心,无良的房东为了向新租客提高租金而非法驱逐了他们。

malevolent [形容词]
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恶意的

Ex: The malevolent dictator ruled through fear and oppression .

恶毒的独裁者通过恐惧和压迫进行统治。

heinous [形容词]
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凶残的

Ex: She was appalled by the heinous acts committed by the dictator 's regime .

她对独裁者政权犯下的滔天罪行感到震惊。

treacherous [形容词]
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奸诈的

Ex: She was known for her treacherous nature , always looking out for her own interests at the expense of others .

她以奸诈的本性闻名,总是以牺牲他人为代价来谋求自己的利益。

condescending [形容词]
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居高临下的

Ex:

当她要求退款时,她不喜欢店长对她居高临下的样子。

vindictive [形容词]
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报复性的

Ex: She was so vindictive that she plotted to ruin her coworker 's reputation over a minor disagreement .

她如此报复心强,以至于因为一个小小的分歧就密谋毁掉同事的声誉。

conscientious [形容词]
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认真的

Ex: She is known for her conscientious approach to her work , ensuring accuracy and quality .

她以对工作认真负责的态度而闻名,确保准确性和质量。

staunch [形容词]
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坚定的

Ex: His staunch dedication to the team earned him the respect of his fellow players .

他对团队的坚定奉献赢得了队友的尊重。

indulgent [形容词]
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宽容的

Ex: The community was indulgent towards the eccentricities of its residents , embracing their quirks with warmth and acceptance .

社区对其居民的怪癖宽容,以温暖和接纳的态度拥抱他们的 quirks。

overindulgent [形容词]
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过度放纵的

Ex:

购物旅行中过度放纵的消费狂潮在信用卡账单到来时让她后悔不已。

eloquent [形容词]
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雄辩的

Ex: Known for his eloquent communication skills , he excels in debate and public speaking .

以其雄辩的沟通技巧而闻名,他在辩论和公开演讲方面表现出色。

reticence [名词]
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沉默寡言

Ex: Despite his reticence , it was clear from his body language that he was deeply affected by the news .

尽管他沉默寡言,但从他的肢体语言可以明显看出,他深受这个消息的影响。

to demean [动词]
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贬低

Ex: The politician was demeaning his opponent in a heated debate .

这位政治家在一场激烈的辩论中贬低了他的对手。

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古怪

Ex: Despite his eccentricity , he was loved and respected by many for his unique ideas and unconventional approach to life .

尽管他的古怪,他因其独特的想法和对生活的不拘一格的态度而受到许多人的爱戴和尊敬。

cynicism [名词]
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愤世嫉俗

Ex: The teacher was disheartened by the cynicism of her students who believed all adults were out to get them .

老师对她学生的愤世嫉俗感到沮丧,他们认为所有大人都想害他们。