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Medical Science - Forms of Medicine

Here you will learn some English words related to the different forms of medicine, such as "lozenge", "pill", and "drops".

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Words Related to Medical Science
ointment
ointment
[noun]

a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes

Ex: The herbal ointment provided relief from the insect bites by soothing the itching and reducing inflammation .
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lozenge
lozenge
[noun]

a small tablet containing medicine, intended to dissolve slowly in the mouth

Ex: The lozenge provided quick relief from dryness .
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drops
drops
[noun]

a liquid medication that is administered in small quantities, typically using a dropper or similar device

Ex: Nasal decongestant drops should not be used for more than three days .
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sublingual administration

a method of delivering medication or substances by placing them under the tongue

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chewable tablet

a medication that can be bitten and chewed before swallowing

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serum
serum
[noun]

the clear, yellowish fluid component of blood that remains after clotting, containing water, electrolytes, antibodies, and various proteins

Ex: The laboratory technician separated serum from blood samples using centrifugation .
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orally disintegrating tablet

a type of medication that dissolves quickly in the mouth without the need for water or chewing

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effervescent tablet

a type of medication or supplement that dissolves in water, producing a fizzy or bubbly solution, often used for oral consumption

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spansule
spansule
[noun]

an extended-release capsule or tablet that gradually releases medication over an extended period of time, reducing the need for frequent dosing

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over-the-counter
over-the-counter
[Adjective]

(of drugs and medicines) available for purchase without a physician's prescription

Ex: The pharmacist recommended an over-the-counter antihistamine for her allergies .
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draft
draft
[noun]

a specific measure or quantity of liquid medication, typically prescribed for oral administration

Ex: The pharmacist carefully measured a draft of insulin for the diabetic patient 's daily injections .
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scored tablet

a medication tablet that has a line or groove on its surface, allowing it to be easily divided or broken into smaller doses if necessary, typically to accommodate different dosage strengths or individual dosage needs

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pill
pill
[noun]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

Ex: You should not take this pill on an empty stomach .
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placebo
placebo
[noun]

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

Ex: Placebo-controlled studies help researchers determine if the observed effects of a new treatment are due to the medication's pharmacological properties or psychological factors.
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salve
salve
[noun]

any medicinal ointment that accelerates the recovery of the skin barrier or protects it

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tablet
tablet
[noun]

a small round piece of medicine, containing an active drug and excipients, that should usually be swallowed

Ex: Tablets often come in blister packs for easy use .
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