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医療科学 - 医療の形態

ここでは、「トローチ」、「ピル」、「ドロップ」など、さまざまな形態の薬に関連する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Medical Science
ointment

a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes

軟膏, 塗り薬

軟膏, 塗り薬

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[名詞]
lozenge

a sweet-flavored small and often lozenge-shaped tablet that dissolves in one's mouth, usually taken for sore throat

錠剤, のど飴

錠剤, のど飴

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[名詞]
drops

a liquid medication that is administered in small quantities, typically using a dropper or similar device

滴, 液体薬の滴

滴, 液体薬の滴

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[名詞]
sublingual administration

a method of delivering medication or substances by placing them under the tongue

舌下投薬, 舌下法

舌下投薬, 舌下法

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[名詞]
chewable tablet

a medication that can be bitten and chewed before swallowing

噛むことができる錠剤, 咀嚼用錠剤

噛むことができる錠剤, 咀嚼用錠剤

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[名詞]
serum

the clear, yellowish fluid component of blood that remains after clotting, containing water, electrolytes, antibodies, and various proteins

血清

血清

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[名詞]
orally disintegrating tablet

a type of medication that dissolves quickly in the mouth without the need for water or chewing

口腔内崩壊錠, 口中で溶解する錠剤

口腔内崩壊錠, 口中で溶解する錠剤

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[名詞]
effervescent tablet

a type of medication or supplement that dissolves in water, producing a fizzy or bubbly solution, often used for oral consumption

発泡性錠剤, 泡状の薬

発泡性錠剤, 泡状の薬

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[名詞]
spansule

an extended-release capsule or tablet that gradually releases medication over an extended period of time, reducing the need for frequent dosing

徐放カプセル, 徐放性錠剤

徐放カプセル, 徐放性錠剤

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[名詞]
over-the-counter

(of drugs and medicines) available for purchase without a physician's prescription

処方箋なしの, 自販の

処方箋なしの, 自販の

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[形容詞]
draft

a specific measure or quantity of liquid medication, typically prescribed for oral administration

投薬, シロップ

投薬, シロップ

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[名詞]
scored tablet

a medication tablet that has a line or groove on its surface, allowing it to be easily divided or broken into smaller doses if necessary, typically to accommodate different dosage strengths or individual dosage needs

スコアリングされた錠剤, 割りやすい錠剤

スコアリングされた錠剤, 割りやすい錠剤

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[名詞]
pill

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

錠剤, ピル

錠剤, ピル

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[名詞]
placebo

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

プラセボ

プラセボ

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[名詞]
salve

any medicinal ointment that accelerates the recovery of the skin barrier or protects it

軟膏, バルサム

軟膏, バルサム

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[名詞]
tablet

a small round piece of medicine, containing an active drug and excipients, that should usually be swallowed

錠剤, タブレット

錠剤, タブレット

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[名詞]
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