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Știința Medicală - Forme ale medicinei

Aici veți învăța câteva cuvinte englezești legate de diferitele forme de medicină, cum ar fi „pastilă”, „pilulă” și „picături”.

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Words Related to Medical Science
ointment
[substantiv]

a substance, usually smooth and oily, rubbed on the skin for medical purposes

unguent, pomadă

unguent, pomadă

Ex: The ointment provided relief from the insect bites by soothing the itching and reducing inflammation .
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lozenge
[substantiv]

a sweet-flavored small and often lozenge-shaped tablet that dissolves in one's mouth, usually taken for sore throat

pastilă, drojdie

pastilă, drojdie

Ex: The dentist prescribed a lozenge to ease the discomfort after the dental procedure .
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drops
[substantiv]

a liquid medication that is administered in small quantities, typically using a dropper or similar device

picături, picătura

picături, picătura

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a method of delivering medication or substances by placing them under the tongue

administrare sublinguală, administrare sublinguală a medicamentelor

administrare sublinguală, administrare sublinguală a medicamentelor

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chewable tablet
[substantiv]

a medication that can be bitten and chewed before swallowing

tabletă masticabilă, pastilă masticabilă

tabletă masticabilă, pastilă masticabilă

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serum
[substantiv]

the clear, yellowish fluid component of blood that remains after clotting, containing water, electrolytes, antibodies, and various proteins

serum, seră

serum, seră

Ex: The laboratory technician serum from blood samples using centrifugation .
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a type of medication that dissolves quickly in the mouth without the need for water or chewing

tabletă de disolvare orală, tabletă care se dizolvă în gură

tabletă de disolvare orală, tabletă care se dizolvă în gură

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a type of medication or supplement that dissolves in water, producing a fizzy or bubbly solution, often used for oral consumption

tabletă efervescentă, pastilă efervescentă

tabletă efervescentă, pastilă efervescentă

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spansule
[substantiv]

an extended-release capsule or tablet that gradually releases medication over an extended period of time, reducing the need for frequent dosing

capsulă cu eliberare prelungită, tabletă cu eliberare prelungită

capsulă cu eliberare prelungită, tabletă cu eliberare prelungită

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(of drugs and medicines) available for purchase without a physician's prescription

fără prescripție, OTC

fără prescripție, OTC

Ex: The pharmacist recommended over-the-counter antihistamine for her allergies .
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draft
[substantiv]

a specific measure or quantity of liquid medication, typically prescribed for oral administration

doză, draft

doză, draft

Ex: The pharmacist carefully measured draft of insulin for the diabetic patient 's daily injections .
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scored tablet
[substantiv]

a medication tablet that has a line or groove on its surface, allowing it to be easily divided or broken into smaller doses if necessary, typically to accommodate different dosage strengths or individual dosage needs

tabletă scorată, comprimate scorate

tabletă scorată, comprimate scorate

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pill
[substantiv]

a small round medication we take whole when we are sick

pastilă, comprimate

pastilă, comprimate

Ex: You should not take pill on an empty stomach .
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placebo
[substantiv]

a medicine without any physiological effect that is given to a control group in an experiment to measure the effectiveness of a new drug or to patients who think they need medicine when in reality they do not

placebo, medicament inactiv

placebo, medicament inactiv

Ex: Placebo-controlled studies help researchers determine if the observed effects of a new treatment are due to the medication's pharmacological properties or psychological factors.
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salve
[substantiv]

any medicinal ointment that accelerates the recovery of the skin barrier or protects it

unguent, balsam

unguent, balsam

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tablet
[substantiv]

a small round piece of medicine, containing an active drug and excipients, that should usually be swallowed

tabletă, comprimat

tabletă, comprimat

Ex: Tablets often come in blister packs for easy use .
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