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كتاب English File - ما قبل المتوسط - الدرس 2 أ

ستجد هنا المفردات من الدرس 2أ في كتاب اللغة الإنجليزية للمستوى ما قبل المتوسط، مثل "التخييم"، و"مشاهدة المعالم السياحية"، و"جميل"، وما إلى ذلك.

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ابدأ التعلم
English File - Pre-intermediate
holiday
[اسم]

a day fixed by law when we do not have to go to school or work, usually because of a religious or national celebration

عطلة, إجازة

عطلة, إجازة

to go
[فعل]

to travel or move from one location to another

ذهب, انتقل

ذهب, انتقل

abroad
[ظرف]

in or traveling to a different country

في الخارج, خارج البلاد

في الخارج, خارج البلاد

Ex: The company sent several abroad for the conference .
to go away
[فعل]

to move from a person or place

اذهب بعيداً, اغرب عن وجهي

اذهب بعيداً, اغرب عن وجهي

weekend
[اسم]

the days of the week, usually Saturday and Sunday, when people do not have to go to work or school

نهاية الأسبوع, عطلة نهاية الأسبوع

نهاية الأسبوع, عطلة نهاية الأسبوع

Ex: Weekends are when I can work on personal projects .
bus
[اسم]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

باص, حافلة

باص, حافلة

camping
[اسم]

the activity of ‌living outdoors in a tent, camper, etc. on a vacation

التخييم, التعتيم

التخييم, التعتيم

walk
[اسم]

a short journey we take on foot

نزهة, مشي

نزهة, مشي

Ex: walk from my house to the station is about two miles .
to go on
[فعل]

to come to be or to happen

يحدث, يحدث شيء

يحدث, يحدث شيء

to go out
[فعل]

to leave the house and attend a specific social event to enjoy your time

يخرج, يذهب للخارج

يخرج, يذهب للخارج

night
[اسم]

the time when the sun goes down, it gets dark outside, and we sleep

ليل, الليل

ليل, الليل

sightseeing
[اسم]

the activity of visiting interesting places in a particular location as a tourist

زيارة المعالم السياحية, التجوال السياحي

زيارة المعالم السياحية, التجوال السياحي

skiing
[اسم]

the activity or sport of moving over snow on skis

التزلج, التزلج على الثلج

التزلج, التزلج على الثلج

cycling
[اسم]

the sport or activity of riding a bicycle

ركوب الدراجات, الدراجات الهوائية

ركوب الدراجات, الدراجات الهوائية

swimming
[اسم]

the act of moving our bodies through water with the use of our arms and legs, particularly as a sport

سباحة, تعلم السباحة

سباحة, تعلم السباحة

sailing
[اسم]

the practice of riding a boat as a hobby

الإبحار, تجديف

الإبحار, تجديف

Ex: Sailing requires not only skill but also knowledge of wind patterns and navigation techniques .
surfing
[اسم]

the sport or activity of riding a surfboard to move on waves

ركوب الأمواج, تصفح الأمواج

ركوب الأمواج, تصفح الأمواج

fishing
[اسم]

the activity of catching a fish with special equipment such as a fishing line and a hook or net

صيد السمك, صيد

صيد السمك, صيد

to book
[فعل]

to reserve a specific thing such as a seat, ticket, hotel room, etc.

حجز, احجز

حجز, احجز

flight
[اسم]

a scheduled journey by an aircraft

رحلة, طيران

رحلة, طيران

online
[صفة]

connected to or via the Internet

عبر الإنترنت, متصل بالإنترنت

عبر الإنترنت, متصل بالإنترنت

to buy
[فعل]

to get something in exchange for paying money

يشتري, شراء

يشتري, شراء

souvenir
[اسم]

something that we usually buy and bring back for other people from a place that we have visited on vacation

تذكار, هدية تذكارية

تذكار, هدية تذكارية

Ex: They picked up some local chocolates souvenirs to share with friends and family back home .
to stay
[فعل]

to live somewhere for a short time, especially as a guest or visitor

يقيم (yaqeemu), يمكث (yamkuthu)

يقيم (yaqeemu), يمكث (yamkuthu)

Ex: My friend is coming stay with me next week .
hotel
[اسم]

a building where we give money to stay and eat food in when we are traveling

فندق, نُزل

فندق, نُزل

campsite
[اسم]

a specific location that is intended for people to set up a tent

موقع التخييم, معسكر

موقع التخييم, معسكر

friend
[اسم]

someone we know well and trust, but normally they are not part of our family

صديق, رفيق

صديق, رفيق

to sunbathe
[فعل]

to lie or sit in the sun in order to darken one's skin

يتشمس, يتعرض لأشعة الشمس

يتشمس, يتعرض لأشعة الشمس

beach
[اسم]

an area of sand or small stones next to a sea or a lake

شاطئ, بَحر

شاطئ, بَحر

to have
[فعل]

to hold or own something

يمتلك, لديه

يمتلك, لديه

good time
[اسم]

an enjoyable or exciting experience or period of time

وقت ممتع, تجربة ممتعة

وقت ممتع, تجربة ممتعة

to spend
[فعل]

to use money as a payment for services, goods, etc.

أنفق, صرف

أنفق, صرف

money
[اسم]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

مال, نقود

مال, نقود

time
[اسم]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

زمن, وقت

زمن, وقت

to rent
[فعل]

to let someone use one's property, car, etc. for a particular time in exchange for payment

استأجر, ينتفع

استأجر, ينتفع

apartment
[اسم]

a place that has a few rooms for people to live in, normally part of a building that has other such places on each floor

شقة, مَسْكَن

شقة, مَسْكَن

Ex: apartment has a secure entry system .
to hire
[فعل]

to pay for using something such as a car, house, equipment, etc. temporarily

استئجار, تأجير

استئجار, تأجير

bicycle
[اسم]

a vehicle with two wheels that we ride by pushing its pedals with our feet

دراجة, بعجلة

دراجة, بعجلة

ski
[اسم]

either of a pair of long thin objects worn on our feet to make us move faster over the snow

زلاجة, سكي

زلاجة, سكي

comfortable
[صفة]

physically feeling relaxed and not feeling pain, stress, fear, etc.

مريح, مطمئن

مريح, مطمئن

luxurious
[صفة]

extremely comfortable, elegant, and often made with high-quality materials or features

فاخر, مترف

فاخر, مترف

friendly
[صفة]

(of a person or their manner) kind and nice toward other people

helpful
[صفة]

offering assistance or support, making tasks easier or problems more manageable for others

مفيد, مساعد

مفيد, مساعد

noisy
[صفة]

producing or having a lot of loud and unwanted sound

صاخب, مزعج

صاخب, مزعج

beautiful
[صفة]

extremely pleasing to the mind or senses

جميل, رائع

جميل, رائع

lovely
[صفة]

very beautiful or attractive

جميل, رائع

جميل, رائع

warm
[صفة]

having a temperature that is high but not hot, especially in a way that is pleasant

دافئ, معتدل

دافئ, معتدل

sunny
[صفة]

very bright because there is a lot of light coming from the sun

مشمس, مضيء

مشمس, مضيء

basic
[صفة]

having the simplest form without extra complexity

أساسي, بسيط

أساسي, بسيط

dirty
[صفة]

having stains, bacteria, marks, or dirt

متسخ, دنس

متسخ, دنس

feeling embarrassed, anxious, or uneasy because of a situation or circumstance

غير مريح, محرج

غير مريح, محرج

unfriendly
[صفة]

not kind or nice toward other people

غير ودود, غير لطيف

غير ودود, غير لطيف

unhelpful
[صفة]

not providing any assistance in making a situation better or easier

crowded
[صفة]

(of a space) filled with things or people

مزدحم, مكتظ

مزدحم, مكتظ

very
[ظرف]

to a great extent or degree

جداً, نوعاً ما

جداً, نوعاً ما

windy
[صفة]

having a lot of strong winds

عاصف, رياحي

عاصف, رياحي

foggy
[صفة]

filled with fog, creating a hazy atmosphere that reduces visibility

ضبابي, مفعم بالضباب

ضبابي, مفعم بالضباب

Ex: They decided to stay indoors because it was foggy to play outside .
cloudy
[صفة]

having many clouds up in the sky

مُعْتَم, غَائِم

مُعْتَم, غَائِم

great
[صفة]

worthy of being approved or admired

عظيم, رائع

عظيم, رائع

wonderful
[صفة]

very great and pleasant

رائع, مذهل

رائع, مذهل

Ex: We visited wonderful museums during our trip to London .
fantastic
[صفة]

extremely amazing and great

رائع, مذهل

رائع, مذهل

OK
[الاسم]

said to show that we are agreeing to do something or we agree with something

حسناً, طيب

حسناً, طيب

all right
[ظرف]

to an acceptable extent

بشكل مقبول, على ما يرام

بشكل مقبول, على ما يرام

awful
[صفة]

extremely unpleasant or disagreeable

Ex: They received awful news about their friend 's accident .
photograph
[اسم]

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

صورة فوتوغرافية, صورة

صورة فوتوغرافية, صورة

horrible
[صفة]

extremely unpleasant or bad

رهيب, مروع

رهيب, مروع

Ex: horrible sight of the accident scene made her feel sick to her stomach .
terrible
[صفة]

extremely bad or unpleasant

رهيب, مؤسف

رهيب, مؤسف

Ex: He terrible about forgetting his friend 's birthday and wanted to make it up to them .
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