كتاب Total English - متقدم - الوحدة 7 - المفردات

(of a business) making or yielding profit

مربح, مفيد

the action or process of causing significant damage to something, rendering it unable to exist or continue in its normal state

تدمير, دمار

in a way that is against the law

بشكل غير قانوني

the act or instance of going missing, often without explanation or a trace left behind

اختفاء

unable to survive, succeed, or stay healthy without someone or something

معتمد, معتمدة

to highlight something and make it easier to notice by drawing attention toward it

يؤكد, يبرز

in the time following a specific action, moment, or event

بعد ذلك, ثم

the process of transferring ownership and control of privately owned assets or industries to the government

التأميم, التمليك الوطني

the fact that the cultures and economic systems around the world are becoming connected and similar as a result of improvement in communications and development of multinational corporations

العولمة

something such as a book, record, etc. that consists of different pieces taken from several sources

تجميع

the feeling of pleasure or satisfaction that someone experiences from an activity, a thing or a situation

استمتاع, مسرّة

the act of subjecting someone to repeated and unwanted attacks, criticism, or other forms of harmful behavior

تنمر, مضايقة

the period during someone's life when they stop working often due to reaching a certain age

التقاعد

an action that is caring, kind, or helpful

لطف, كرم

a state of lacking substance or content, usually referring to a space or container that is completely without any material or matter

فراغ, خلو

the feeling of being sad and not happy

حزن, كآبة

a state of being no longer needed or useful, often due to the existence of a duplicate or replacement

زائد, تكرار

the state or quality of being without any errors

دقة, صواب

a natural inclination or disposition toward a particular behavior, thought, or action

ميل, نزعة

someone who illegally enters a place in order to steal something

لص, سارق

a person who operates an aircraft

طيار, ملاح

a person or thing that provides motivation or encouragement to someone to complete a task, achieve a goal, or make a positive change

محفز, مشجع

a person who helps someone in their work

مساعد, معاون

someone who disagrees with a system, plan, etc. and intends to put an end to it or change it

معارض, خصم

any individual or entity that is newly participating in a particular activity or competition

مشارك, وافد جديد

(biology) a person who studies the science that deals with living organisms

عالم الأحياء

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

عَالِم نَفْس

a person, often a man, who is appointed or elected to speak on behalf of a group or organization

المتحدث الرسمي, الناطق باسم

a woman who does business activities like running a company or participating in trade

سيدة أعمال, امرأة أعمال

a man working in a hotel, building, etc. who lets visitors in and helps them find a taxi

بواب, خادم

to make someone want to do something by giving them a reason or encouragement

تحفيز, تشجيع

to attract someone by being irresistibly appealing

يجذب, يسحر

to allow something one dislikes, especially certain behavior or conditions, without interference or complaint

يتسامح مع, يحتمل

to use satire in order to criticize or ridicule a system, person, etc.

سخر, خدع

to make something easier or less complex to understand, do, etc.

تبسيط, تسهيل

to make something clear and easy to understand by explaining it more

توضيح, إيضاح

to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

يشهد, يدلي بشهادة

to make something brighter or clearer in color

تخفيف, إنارة

to make something clear or understandable, often by providing new or relevant information

تنور, يضيء

to expand or enlarge the size or dimensions of something

توسيع, تكبير

requiring or involving personal effort, especially physical effort, as opposed to being automatic or effortless

يدوي, يتطلب جهد شخصي

based on real-world experience and observation rather than theoretical knowledge

عملي, واقعي

related to a remarkable or exceptional occurrence that is observed or experienced

ظاهرة

showing respect to what other people say or do even when one disagrees with them

متسامح, متقبل

needing immediate action or attention

عاجل, مستعجل

continuing to exist all the time, without significant changes

دائم, ثابت

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

أناني, متمركز حول الذات

behaving in a way that is immature or typical of a child

طفولي, ساذج

referring to something that is related to Poland, its people, language, culture, or products

بولندي, بولندية

(of a person) having a positive attitude and believing that good things are likely to happen

مفعم بالأمل, متفائل

to envision something in its best or perfect form

يمثل بشكل مثالي, يتصور في الشكل الأفضل

to describe the qualities of someone or something in a certain manner

يُميز, يصف