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Buku Total English - Lanjutan - Unit 7 - Kosakata

Di sini Anda akan menemukan kata-kata dari Unit 7 - Kosakata dalam buku pelajaran Total English Advanced, seperti "aviator", "kompilasi", "menekankan", dll.

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Total English - Advanced
profitable
[Adjektiva]

(of a business) providing benefits or valuable returns

menguntungkan, berprofit

menguntungkan, berprofit

Ex: His innovative app quickly became one of the most profitable products in the tech industry .Aplikasi inovatifnya dengan cepat menjadi salah satu produk paling **menguntungkan** di industri teknologi.
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destruction
[Kata benda]

the action or process of causing significant damage to something, rendering it unable to exist or continue in its normal state

penghancuran, kerusakan

penghancuran, kerusakan

Ex: The chemical spill led to the destruction of the local ecosystem , affecting wildlife and plant life .Tumpahan bahan kimia menyebabkan **kehancuran** ekosistem lokal, mempengaruhi satwa liar dan tumbuhan.
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illegally
[Adverbia]

in a way that breaks or goes against the law

secara ilegal, dengan melanggar hukum

secara ilegal, dengan melanggar hukum

Ex: She was caught illegally selling counterfeit products online .
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disappearance
[Kata benda]

the act or instance of going missing, often without explanation or a trace left behind

hilangnya, lenyapnya

hilangnya, lenyapnya

Ex: The magician amazed the audience with the disappearance of the rabbit .Pesulap itu membuat penonton takjub dengan **menghilangnya** kelinci.
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dependent
[Adjektiva]

unable to survive, succeed, or stay healthy without someone or something

bergantung, tergantung

bergantung, tergantung

Ex: Some animals are highly dependent on their environment for survival.Beberapa hewan sangat **bergantung** pada lingkungannya untuk bertahan hidup.
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to emphasize
[kata kerja]

to highlight something and make it easier to notice by drawing attention toward it

menekankan, menyoroti

menekankan, menyoroti

Ex: The chef arranged the garnish to emphasize the dish ’s vibrant colors and textures .Koki menyusun hiasan untuk **menekankan** warna-warna cerah dan tekstur hidangan.
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afterward
[Adverbia]

in the time following a specific action, moment, or event

setelahnya, kemudian

setelahnya, kemudian

Ex: She did n't plan to attend the workshop , but afterward, she realized how valuable it was .Dia tidak berencana menghadiri lokakarya, tapi **setelahnya**, dia menyadari betapa berharganya itu.
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nationalization
[Kata benda]

the process of transferring ownership and control of privately owned assets or industries to the government

nasionalisasi, pengambilalihan oleh pemerintah

nasionalisasi, pengambilalihan oleh pemerintah

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globalization
[Kata benda]

the fact that the cultures and economic systems around the world are becoming connected and similar as a result of improvement in communications and development of multinational corporations

globalisasi,  mondialisasi

globalisasi, mondialisasi

Ex: The cultural influence of Hollywood is a major example of globalization in the entertainment industry .
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compilation
[Kata benda]

something such as a book, record, etc. that consists of different pieces taken from several sources

kompilasi

kompilasi

Ex: The software package is a compilation of useful tools for graphic design .Paket perangkat lunak adalah **kompilasi** dari alat-alat yang berguna untuk desain grafis.
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enjoyment
[Kata benda]

the feeling of pleasure that someone experiences from an activity, a thing or a situation

kenikmatan, kesenangan

kenikmatan, kesenangan

Ex: The children 's enjoyment at the amusement park was evident in their laughter .**Kesenangan** anak-anak di taman hiburan terlihat dari tawa mereka.
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harassment
[Kata benda]

the act of subjecting someone to repeated and unwanted attacks, criticism, or other forms of harmful behavior

pelecehan, gangguan

pelecehan, gangguan

Ex: Laws have been strengthened to protect victims from harassment.Hukum telah diperkuat untuk melindungi korban dari **pelecehan**.
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retirement
[Kata benda]

the period during someone's life when they stop working often due to reaching a certain age

pensiun, masa pensiun

pensiun, masa pensiun

Ex: Retirement allowed him to spend more time with his grandchildren .**Pensiun** memungkinkannya untuk menghabiskan lebih banyak waktu dengan cucu-cucunya.
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kindness
[Kata benda]

an action that is caring, kind, or helpful

kebaikan, keramahan

kebaikan, keramahan

Ex: He was overwhelmed by the kindness of strangers who helped him after his car broke down on the highway .Dia terharu oleh **kebaikan** orang asing yang membantunya setelah mobilnya mogok di jalan raya.
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emptiness
[Kata benda]

a state of lacking substance or content, usually referring to a space or container that is completely without any material or matter

kekosongan, ketiadaan

kekosongan, ketiadaan

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sadness
[Kata benda]

the feeling of being sad and not happy

kesedihan

kesedihan

Ex: His sudden departure left a lingering sadness in the hearts of his friends and family .Kepergiannya yang tiba-tiba meninggalkan **kesedihan** yang berkepanjangan di hati teman-teman dan keluarganya.
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redundancy
[Kata benda]

a state of being no longer needed or useful, often due to the existence of a duplicate or replacement

redundansi

redundansi

Ex: The editor removed any redundancy from the article to make it more concise .Editor menghapus segala **keredundanan** dari artikel untuk membuatnya lebih ringkas.
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accuracy
[Kata benda]

the state or quality of being without any errors

akurasi, ketepatan

akurasi, ketepatan

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tendency
[Kata benda]

a natural inclination or disposition toward a particular behavior, thought, or action

kecenderungan, kecondongan

kecenderungan, kecondongan

Ex: His tendency toward perfectionism slowed down the project .**Kecenderungannya** terhadap perfeksionisme memperlambat proyek.
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burglar
[Kata benda]

someone who illegally enters a place in order to steal something

pencuri, maling

pencuri, maling

Ex: The burglar was caught on surveillance cameras , making it easy for the police to identify and arrest him .**Pencuri** itu tertangkap kamera pengawas, memudahkan polisi untuk mengidentifikasi dan menangkapnya.
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aviator
[Kata benda]

a person who operates an aircraft

penerbang, pilot

penerbang, pilot

Ex: The aviator adjusted his controls before preparing for landing .**Penerbang** menyesuaikan kontrolnya sebelum bersiap untuk mendarat.
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motivator
[Kata benda]

a person or thing that provides motivation or encouragement to someone to complete a task, achieve a goal, or make a positive change

pemotivasi, sumber motivasi

pemotivasi, sumber motivasi

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assistant
[Kata benda]

a person who helps someone in their work

asisten, pembantu

asisten, pembantu

Ex: The research assistant helps gather data for the study .**Asisten** penelitian membantu mengumpulkan data untuk studi.
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opponent
[Kata benda]

someone who disagrees with a system, plan, etc. and intends to put an end to it or change it

lawan, penentang

lawan, penentang

Ex: The boxer and his opponent shook hands before the fight .Petinju dan **lawan**nya berjabat tangan sebelum pertarungan.
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entrant
[Kata benda]

any individual or entity that is newly participating in a particular activity or competition

peserta, peserta baru

peserta, peserta baru

Ex: Despite being a late entrant, she managed to make a significant impact .Meskipun merupakan **pendatang baru**, dia berhasil membuat dampak yang signifikan.
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biologist
[Kata benda]

(biology) a person who studies the science that deals with living organisms

ahli biologi

ahli biologi

Ex: The biologist worked in the lab to conduct experiments on how certain bacteria affect the human immune system .**Ahli biologi** bekerja di laboratorium untuk melakukan eksperimen tentang bagaimana bakteri tertentu memengaruhi sistem kekebalan tubuh manusia.
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psychologist
[Kata benda]

a professional who studies behavior and mental processes to understand and treat psychological disorders and improve overall mental health

psikolog, ahli psikologi

psikolog, ahli psikologi

Ex: The psychologist emphasized the importance of self-care and mindfulness practices during therapy sessions .**Psikolog** menekankan pentingnya perawatan diri dan praktik mindfulness selama sesi terapi.
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spokesman
[Kata benda]

a person, often a man, who is appointed or elected to speak on behalf of a group or organization

juru bicara, perwakilan

juru bicara, perwakilan

Ex: The spokesman denied the rumors circulating about the company ’s future .**Juru bicara** membantah rumor yang beredar tentang masa depan perusahaan.
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businesswoman
[Kata benda]

a woman who does business activities like running a company or participating in trade

wanita bisnis, pengusaha wanita

wanita bisnis, pengusaha wanita

Ex: The businesswoman from France is visiting to explore potential partnerships .**Pengusaha wanita** dari Prancis sedang berkunjung untuk mengeksplorasi kemitraan potensial.
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doorman
[Kata benda]

a man working in a hotel, building, etc. who lets visitors in and helps them find a taxi

penjaga pintu, konsier

penjaga pintu, konsier

Ex: The doorman's keen observation skills helped ensure the safety and security of the building , as he carefully monitored arrivals and departures throughout the day .Keterampilan observasi yang tajam dari **penjaga pintu** membantu memastikan keamanan gedung, saat dia dengan cermat memantau kedatangan dan keberangkatan sepanjang hari.
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to motivate
[kata kerja]

to make someone want to do something by giving them a reason or encouragement

memotivasi, memberi semangat

memotivasi, memberi semangat

Ex: The organization has successfully motivated individuals to participate in various charitable activities .Organisasi tersebut telah berhasil **memotivasi** individu untuk berpartisipasi dalam berbagai kegiatan amal.
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to captivate
[kata kerja]

to attract someone by being irresistibly appealing

memikat, menawan

memikat, menawan

Ex: The adorable antics of the kittens captivated the children , bringing joy to their hearts .Tingkah lucu anak kucing itu **memikat** anak-anak, membawa sukacita ke hati mereka.
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to tolerate
[kata kerja]

to allow something one dislikes, especially certain behavior or conditions, without interference or complaint

menoleransi, menerima

menoleransi, menerima

Ex: Employees learn to tolerate workplace challenges to maintain a positive and productive atmosphere .Karyawan belajar untuk **menoleransi** tantangan di tempat kerja untuk mempertahankan suasana yang positif dan produktif.
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to satirize
[kata kerja]

to use satire in order to criticize or ridicule a system, person, etc.

menyindir, mengolok-olok

menyindir, mengolok-olok

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to simplify
[kata kerja]

to make something easier or less complex to understand, do, etc.

menyederhanakan

menyederhanakan

Ex: The speaker simplified the technical jargon during the presentation to make it accessible to a broader audience .Pembicara **menyederhanakan** jargon teknis selama presentasi untuk membuatnya dapat diakses oleh audiens yang lebih luas.
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to clarify
[kata kerja]

to make something clear and easy to understand by explaining it more

menjelaskan, memperjelas

menjelaskan, memperjelas

Ex: The author included footnotes to clarify historical references in the book .Penulis menyertakan catatan kaki untuk **memperjelas** referensi sejarah dalam buku.
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to testify
[kata kerja]

to make a statement as a witness in court saying something is true

bersaksi, memberikan kesaksian

bersaksi, memberikan kesaksian

Ex: The court relies on witnesses who are willing to testify truthfully for a fair trial .Pengadilan mengandalkan saksi-saksi yang bersedia **bersaksi** dengan jujur untuk persidangan yang adil.
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to lighten
[kata kerja]

to make something brighter or clearer in color

mencerahkan, mengurangi warna

mencerahkan, mengurangi warna

Ex: He added lemon juice to the sauce to lighten its color and enhance the flavor .Dia menambahkan jus lemon ke dalam saus untuk **mencerahkan** warnanya dan meningkatkan rasa.
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to enlighten
[kata kerja]

to make something clear or understandable, often by providing new or relevant information

mencerahkan, menjelaskan

mencerahkan, menjelaskan

Ex: olunteering at a wildlife sanctuary can enlighten the issue of conservation biology .Menjadi relawan di suaka margasatwa dapat **mencerahkan** isu biologi konservasi.
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to broaden
[kata kerja]

to expand or enlarge the size or dimensions of something

melebarkan, memperluas

melebarkan, memperluas

Ex: The government decided to broaden access to healthcare services .Pemerintah memutuskan untuk **memperluas** akses ke layanan kesehatan.
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manual
[Adjektiva]

requiring or involving personal effort, especially physical effort, as opposed to being automatic or effortless

manual, dengan tangan

manual, dengan tangan

Ex: He prefers manual labor over desk jobs because he enjoys working with his hands.Dia lebih suka pekerjaan **manual** daripada pekerjaan kantor karena dia menikmati bekerja dengan tangannya.
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practical
[Adjektiva]

focused on actions and real-life use, rather than on just ideas or theories

praktis, fungsional

praktis, fungsional

Ex: They designed a practical solution to reduce energy consumption in the building .Mereka merancang solusi **praktis** untuk mengurangi konsumsi energi di gedung.
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phenomenal
[Adjektiva]

related to a remarkable or exceptional occurrence that is observed or experienced

fenomenal, luar biasa

fenomenal, luar biasa

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tolerant
[Adjektiva]

showing respect to what other people say or do even when one disagrees with them

toleran, pemaaf

toleran, pemaaf

Ex: The tolerant parent encouraged their children to explore their own beliefs and values , supporting them even if they differed from their own .
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urgent
[Adjektiva]

needing immediate action or attention

mendesak, genting

mendesak, genting

Ex: Urgent action is required to stop the spread of the virus in the community .Tindakan **mendesak** diperlukan untuk menghentikan penyebaran virus di masyarakat.
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permanent
[Adjektiva]

continuing to exist all the time, without significant changes

permanen, tetap

permanen, tetap

Ex: His permanent residence in the city allowed him to become deeply involved in local community activities .Tempat tinggal **permanen**-nya di kota memungkinkannya untuk terlibat secara mendalam dalam kegiatan masyarakat setempat.
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selfish
[Adjektiva]

always putting one's interests first and not caring about the needs or rights of others

egois, mementingkan diri sendiri

egois, mementingkan diri sendiri

Ex: The selfish politician prioritized their own agenda over the needs of their constituents .Politisi **egois** memprioritaskan agenda mereka sendiri daripada kebutuhan konstituen mereka.
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childish
[Adjektiva]

behaving in a way that is immature or typical of a child

kekanak-kanakan, kebudak-budakan

kekanak-kanakan, kebudak-budakan

Ex: The childish prank of hiding someone 's belongings may seem harmless , but it can cause frustration and inconvenience .Lelucon **kekanak-kanakan** menyembunyikan barang seseorang mungkin terlihat tidak berbahaya, tetapi dapat menyebabkan frustrasi dan ketidaknyamanan.
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polish
[Adjektiva]

referring to something that is related to Poland, its people, language, culture, or products

Polandia, berkaitan dengan Polandia

Polandia, berkaitan dengan Polandia

Ex: They danced to a popular Polish folk song .Mereka menari mengikuti lagu rakyat **Polandia** yang populer.
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hopeful
[Adjektiva]

(of a person) having a positive attitude and believing that good things are likely to happen

penuh harapan,  optimis

penuh harapan, optimis

Ex: The hopeful politician delivered a speech brimming with optimism , inspiring the nation to work for a better future .Politisi **penuh harapan** menyampaikan pidato yang penuh dengan optimisme, menginspirasi bangsa untuk bekerja demi masa depan yang lebih baik.
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to idealize
[kata kerja]

to envision something in its best or perfect form

mengidealkan

mengidealkan

Ex: Many artists idealize nature in their works , showcasing its untouched beauty .Banyak seniman **mengidealkan** alam dalam karya mereka, menampilkan keindahannya yang masih asli.
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to characterize
[kata kerja]

to describe the qualities of someone or something in a certain manner

mengkarakterisasi, menggambarkan

mengkarakterisasi, menggambarkan

Ex: The biologist characterized the newly discovered species as a nocturnal predator with sharp claws and keen senses .Ahli biologi **mengkarakterisasi** spesies yang baru ditemukan sebagai predator nokturnal dengan cakar tajam dan indra yang tajam.
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