قائمة كلمات المستوى C2 - الأعمال والإدارة
ستتعلم هنا جميع الكلمات الأساسية للحديث عن الأعمال والإدارة، والتي تم جمعها خصيصًا لمتعلمي المستوى C2.
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
a contract that gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price within a specified time frame
عقد شراء أو بيع البضائع بسعر محدد
the official record of financial transactions and accounts for a business, including ledgers, journals, and other accounting documents
an act of spending less money during difficult financial times
خفض النفقات
the rhythmic pattern of economic growth and decline, consisting of phases such as expansion, peak, contraction, and trough
دورة الأعمال التجارية
a service or product that provides a business or company with a stable income
بقرة حلوب
a financial officer responsible for managing and overseeing the financial accounts and budgets of an organization
المشرف المالي
the acquisition of a company or a controlling interest in a company's shares, often initiated by an outside entity or a group of investors, resulting in a change of ownership and control
الاستحواذ على شركة أو أسهمها
the money one owns in a property after paying back any money one borrowed to buy it
صافي قيمة الأصول
a thing or method that protects one against potential problems, particularly financial ones
الأساليب المستخدمة لمنع الخسارة المالية
a company's gross sales or revenues, before any costs or expenses are deducted
إيرادات الشركة أو مبيعاتها
the movement of money in and out of a business or financial system, indicating its liquidity and financial well-being
نقود سائلة
an agreement among independent entities, often businesses, to control prices, production, and distribution in a specific industry, reducing competition and increasing market power
إتفاق مكتوب بين دولتين
the acquisition of a company, leading to a change in ownership and often involving the purchase of a substantial portion of its shares
الاستحواذ على الشركة وأسهمها
a financial market where long-term debt or equity-backed securities are bought and sold
سوق رأس المال
the act of buying a company and then selling its assets separately, often at a profit, without regard for the company's long-term viability
شراء شركة ومن ثم بيع أسهمها
the act of reducing or limiting something in order to reach financial stability
تخفيض التكاليف
to slowly reduce the activity of a business or organization, leading to its eventual closure
the amount that was profited or lost in an organization or company after everything was calculated
صافي الدخل
the act or process of overseeing the activities of individuals or a group to ensure compliance with rules or objectives
إشراف
a cooperative or united group of individuals, entities, or elements working together for a common purpose or interest
أعضاء مؤسسة تعاونية
a corporation formed by merging different firms or businesses
شركة تتكون من عدة كيانات تجارية مختلفة
the inefficient or improper management, especially within a public institution or organization
سوء ادارة
a clear instruction or order given to guide actions or decisions
توجيهات
a group of people or businesses who come together in order to carry out or to fund a particular business project
نقابة