قائمة كلمات المستوى C2 - الأعمال والإدارة
ستتعلم هنا جميع الكلمات الأساسية للحديث عن الأعمال والإدارة، والتي تم جمعها خصيصًا لمتعلمي المستوى C2.
مراجعة
بطاقات الفلاش
الهجاء
اختبار قصير
a contract that gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price within a specified time frame
خيار
the official record of financial transactions and accounts for a business, including ledgers, journals, and other accounting documents
دفتر الحسابات
an act of spending less money during difficult financial times
شدد الحزام
the rhythmic pattern of economic growth and decline, consisting of phases such as expansion, peak, contraction, and trough
دورة الأعمال
a service or product that provides a business or company with a stable income
بقرة حلوب
a financial officer responsible for managing and overseeing the financial accounts and budgets of an organization
مدير مالي
the acquisition of a company or a controlling interest in a company's shares, often initiated by an outside entity or a group of investors, resulting in a change of ownership and control
استحواذ
the money one owns in a property after paying back any money one borrowed to buy it
رأس المال
a thing or method that protects one against potential problems, particularly financial ones
تحوط
a company's gross sales or revenues, before any costs or expenses are deducted
الإيرادات الإجمالية
the movement of money in and out of a business or financial system, indicating its liquidity and financial well-being
تدفق النقد
an agreement among independent entities, often businesses, to control prices, production, and distribution in a specific industry, reducing competition and increasing market power
كارتل
the acquisition of a company, leading to a change in ownership and often involving the purchase of a substantial portion of its shares
استحواذ
a financial market where long-term debt or equity-backed securities are bought and sold
سوق رأس المال
the act of buying a company and then selling its assets separately, often at a profit, without regard for the company's long-term viability
تجريد الأصول
the act of reducing or limiting something in order to reach financial stability
تخفيض
to slowly reduce the activity of a business or organization, leading to its eventual closure
تخفيض نشاطه تدريجياً
the amount that was profited or lost in an organization or company after everything was calculated
النتيجة النهائية
the act or process of overseeing the activities of individuals or a group to ensure compliance with rules or objectives
إشراف
a cooperative or united group of individuals, entities, or elements working together for a common purpose or interest
جمعية
the inefficient or improper management, especially within a public institution or organization
إدارة غير سليمة
a clear instruction or order given to guide actions or decisions
توجيه
a group of people or businesses who come together in order to carry out or to fund a particular business project
اتحاد