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C2レベルの単語リスト - ビジネスと経営
ここでは、ビジネスとマネジメントについて話すためのすべての必須単語を学びます。これらは特にC2レベルの学習者のために集められました。
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クイズ
a contract that gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price within a specified time frame
オプション, オプション契約
the official record of financial transactions and accounts for a business, including ledgers, journals, and other accounting documents
帳簿, 会計帳簿
an act of spending less money during difficult financial times
ベルトの締め直し, 緊縮
the rhythmic pattern of economic growth and decline, consisting of phases such as expansion, peak, contraction, and trough
景気循環, ビジネスサイクル
a service or product that provides a business or company with a stable income
乳牛, 金の卵を産む鶏
a financial officer responsible for managing and overseeing the financial accounts and budgets of an organization
財務管理者, 会計監査人
the acquisition of a company or a controlling interest in a company's shares, often initiated by an outside entity or a group of investors, resulting in a change of ownership and control
買収, 取得
the money one owns in a property after paying back any money one borrowed to buy it
エクイティ, 純資産
a thing or method that protects one against potential problems, particularly financial ones
ヘッジ, 保護
a company's gross sales or revenues, before any costs or expenses are deducted
総売上高, 粗収入
the movement of money in and out of a business or financial system, indicating its liquidity and financial well-being
キャッシュフロー, 資金の流れ
a decline in something's price or value
減価, 価値の減少
an agreement among independent entities, often businesses, to control prices, production, and distribution in a specific industry, reducing competition and increasing market power
カルテル, 協定
the acquisition of a company, leading to a change in ownership and often involving the purchase of a substantial portion of its shares
買収, 乗っ取り
a financial market where long-term debt or equity-backed securities are bought and sold
資本市場, 金融市場
the act of buying a company and then selling its assets separately, often at a profit, without regard for the company's long-term viability
資産の切り売り, 資産の略奪
the act of reducing or limiting something in order to reach financial stability
削減, 制限
to slowly reduce the activity of a business or organization, leading to its eventual closure
徐々に縮小する, 段階的に閉鎖する
the amount that was profited or lost in an organization or company after everything was calculated
純利益, ボトムライン
the act or process of overseeing the activities of individuals or a group to ensure compliance with rules or objectives
監督, 監視
a cooperative or united group of individuals, entities, or elements working together for a common purpose or interest
集団
a corporation formed by merging different firms or businesses
コングロマリット, 企業集団
the inefficient or improper management, especially within a public institution or organization
不適切な管理, 非効率な運営
a clear instruction or order given to guide actions or decisions
指令, 指示
a group of people or businesses who come together in order to carry out or to fund a particular business project
シンジケート, コンソーシアム
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