C2级单词表 - 业务及管理

a contract that gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price within a specified time frame

期权

the official record of financial transactions and accounts for a business, including ledgers, journals, and other accounting documents

账簿

an act of spending less money during difficult financial times

勒紧腰带

the rhythmic pattern of economic growth and decline, consisting of phases such as expansion, peak, contraction, and trough

商业周期

a service or product that provides a business or company with a stable income

摇钱树

a financial officer responsible for managing and overseeing the financial accounts and budgets of an organization

财务审计员

the acquisition of a company or a controlling interest in a company's shares, often initiated by an outside entity or a group of investors, resulting in a change of ownership and control

收购

the money one owns in a property after paying back any money one borrowed to buy it

股本

a thing or method that protects one against potential problems, particularly financial ones

对冲

a company's gross sales or revenues, before any costs or expenses are deducted

总收入

the movement of money in and out of a business or financial system, indicating its liquidity and financial well-being

现金流

a decline in something's price or value

贬值

an agreement among independent entities, often businesses, to control prices, production, and distribution in a specific industry, reducing competition and increasing market power

卡特尔

the acquisition of a company, leading to a change in ownership and often involving the purchase of a substantial portion of its shares

收购

a financial market where long-term debt or equity-backed securities are bought and sold

资本市场

the act of buying a company and then selling its assets separately, often at a profit, without regard for the company's long-term viability

资产剥离

the act of reducing or limiting something in order to reach financial stability

缩减

to slowly reduce the activity of a business or organization, leading to its eventual closure

逐渐减少业务活动

the amount that was profited or lost in an organization or company after everything was calculated

最终结果

the act or process of overseeing the activities of individuals or a group to ensure compliance with rules or objectives

监督

a cooperative or united group of individuals, entities, or elements working together for a common purpose or interest

集体

a corporation formed by merging different firms or businesses

企业集团

the inefficient or improper management, especially within a public institution or organization

管理不善

a clear instruction or order given to guide actions or decisions

指令

a group of people or businesses who come together in order to carry out or to fund a particular business project

辛迪加