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C2级单词表 - 业务及管理

在这里,您将学习专门为 C2 级学习者收集的谈论商业和管理的所有基本词汇。

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CEFR C2 Vocabulary
option

a contract that gives the holder the right, but not the obligation, to buy or sell an asset at a predetermined price within a specified time frame

以指定价格买卖货物的合同

以指定价格买卖货物的合同

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[名词]
book

the official record of financial transactions and accounts for a business, including ledgers, journals, and other accounting documents

[名词]
belt-tightening

an act of spending less money during difficult financial times

减少开支

减少开支

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[名词]
business cycle

the rhythmic pattern of economic growth and decline, consisting of phases such as expansion, peak, contraction, and trough

景气

景气

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[名词]
cash cow

a service or product that provides a business or company with a stable income

摇钱树

摇钱树

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[名词]
comptroller

a financial officer responsible for managing and overseeing the financial accounts and budgets of an organization

财务主管

财务主管

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[名词]
buyout

the acquisition of a company or a controlling interest in a company's shares, often initiated by an outside entity or a group of investors, resulting in a change of ownership and control

收购公司或其股票

收购公司或其股票

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[名词]
equity

the money one owns in a property after paying back any money one borrowed to buy it

资产净值

资产净值

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[名词]
hedge

a thing or method that protects one against potential problems, particularly financial ones

用于防止经济损失的方法

用于防止经济损失的方法

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[名词]
top line

a company's gross sales or revenues, before any costs or expenses are deducted

公司的收入或销售额

公司的收入或销售额

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[名词]
cash flow

the movement of money in and out of a business or financial system, indicating its liquidity and financial well-being

现金周转

现金周转

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[名词]
depreciation

a decline in something's price or value

折旧(财务)

折旧(财务)

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[名词]
cartel

an agreement among independent entities, often businesses, to control prices, production, and distribution in a specific industry, reducing competition and increasing market power

合作社

合作社

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[名词]
takeover

the acquisition of a company, leading to a change in ownership and often involving the purchase of a substantial portion of its shares

收购公司及其股票

收购公司及其股票

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[名词]
capital market

a financial market where long-term debt or equity-backed securities are bought and sold

资本市场

资本市场

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[名词]
asset stripping

the act of buying a company and then selling its assets separately, often at a profit, without regard for the company's long-term viability

购买一家公司,然后出售其股票

购买一家公司,然后出售其股票

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[名词]
curtailment

the act of reducing or limiting something in order to reach financial stability

降低成本

降低成本

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[名词]
to wind down

to slowly reduce the activity of a business or organization, leading to its eventual closure

[动词]
bottom line

the amount that was profited or lost in an organization or company after everything was calculated

净利

净利

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[名词]
supervision

the act or process of overseeing the activities of individuals or a group to ensure compliance with rules or objectives

监督

监督

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[名词]
collective

a cooperative or united group of individuals, entities, or elements working together for a common purpose or interest

合作企业成员

合作企业成员

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[名词]
conglomerate

a corporation formed by merging different firms or businesses

由多个不同商业实体组成的公司

由多个不同商业实体组成的公司

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[名词]
maladministration

the inefficient or improper management, especially within a public institution or organization

行政失当

行政失当

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[名词]
directive

a clear instruction or order given to guide actions or decisions

指示

指示

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[名词]
syndicate

a group of people or businesses who come together in order to carry out or to fund a particular business project

辛迪加

辛迪加

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[名词]
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