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Základní Slovní Zásoba pro GRE - Časoprostorové kontinuum

Zde se naučíte některá anglická slovíčka o čase a prostoru, jako je „spasmodic“, „aeon“, „millennial“ atd., která jsou potřebná ke zkoušce GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
perpetual

continuing forever or indefinitely into the future

věčný

věčný

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[Přídavné jméno]
spasmodic

occurring in sudden, brief manner, without a regular order or time

spasmodický

spasmodický

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[Přídavné jméno]
solstice

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

slunovrat

slunovrat

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[Podstatné jméno]
bicentenary

the specific day that an event turns 200 years old

bicentenář

bicentenář

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[Podstatné jméno]
centenary

the day that an event becomes 100 years old

století

století

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[Podstatné jméno]
diurnal

having a cycle that happens on a daily basis

denní

denní

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[Přídavné jméno]
epoch

a subdivision of a geologic period, characterized by distinctive and globally recognizable rock layers, fossils, and significant changes in Earth's climate and biota

epoch

epoch

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[Podstatné jméno]
equinox

either of the two moments in a year when the Sun, in its apparent motion along the ecliptic, crosses the celestial equator, resulting in approximately equal periods of daylight and darkness worldwide

rovnodennost

rovnodennost

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[Podstatné jméno]
to elapse

(of time) to pass by

uplynout

uplynout

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[sloveso]
millennial

relating to a time span of a thousand years

tisíciletý

tisíciletý

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[Přídavné jméno]
Greenwich Mean Time

the time as measured at Greenwich, London, on the line of 0° longitude, used to calculate the time across the globe

Greenwichský střední čas

Greenwichský střední čas

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[Podstatné jméno]
eventual

happening at the end of a process or a particular period of time

konečný

konečný

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[Přídavné jméno]
in due course

at the appropriate or expected time, without rushing or delay

v řádném čase

v řádném čase

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[Příslovce]
to wane

(of the moon) to gradually decrease in its visible illuminated surface as it progresses from full to new moon

ubývat

ubývat

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[sloveso]
twilight

the time in the evening when the sun is below the horizon

šero

šero

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[Podstatné jméno]
stratospheric

the second layer of earth's atmosphere composed of cool and warm layers of air

stratosférický

stratosférický

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[Přídavné jméno]
space-time

the theory that adds the notion of time to that of a three-dimensional space

časoprostor

časoprostor

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[Podstatné jméno]
orbital

relating to the path or motion of an object as it revolves around another object in space

orbitalní

orbitalní

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[Přídavné jméno]
Nebula

a glowing cloud of gas and dust in outer space, often the result of a star explosion or formation

nebula

nebula

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[Podstatné jméno]
umbra

the part of a shadow that is completely dark; caused by acute light blockage

umbra

umbra

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[Podstatné jméno]
to wax

(of the moon) to progressively display a larger illuminated section until it turns into a full moon

růst

růst

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[sloveso]
meteoroid

a small celestial body that becomes visible as a meteor upon entrance into the atmosphere of the earth

meteoroid

meteoroid

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[Podstatné jméno]
meteorite

a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

meteorit

meteorit

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[Podstatné jméno]
meteor

a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light

meteorit

meteorit

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[Podstatné jméno]
magnetic storm

a disruption in earth's magnetic field caused by solar activity, resulting in variations that can impact electronic systems and communications on earth

magnetická bouře

magnetická bouře

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[Podstatné jméno]
intergalactic

existing or occurring between galaxies

mezigalaktický

mezigalaktický

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[Přídavné jméno]
interplanetary

existing or occurring between planets

meziplanetární

meziplanetární

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[Přídavné jméno]
interstellar

situated or occurring between stars or within the space that exists between stars

mezihvězdný

mezihvězdný

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[Přídavné jméno]
hyperspace

(specialist) space that consists of more than three dimensions

hyperspace

hyperspace

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[Podstatné jméno]
extraterrestrial

relating to or originating from outside the Earth or its atmosphere

mimozemský

mimozemský

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[Přídavné jméno]
exoplanet

a planet that is outside the solar system

exoplaneta

exoplaneta

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[Podstatné jméno]
dark matter

(physics) an invisible substance that makes up most of the universe's mass, detectable only through its gravitational effects

tmavá hmota

tmavá hmota

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[Podstatné jméno]
cosmic dust

very small particles originally derived from stars, serving as raw material for forming planets, and existing between galaxies, stars, and other celestial bodies

kosmický prach

kosmický prach

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[Podstatné jméno]
corona

the outer layer of the Sun's atmosphere, observable as a plasma halo during a solar eclipse

korona

korona

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[Podstatné jméno]
comet

an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail

kometa

kometa

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[Podstatné jméno]
aurora australis

the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the southern magnetic pole

aurora australis

aurora australis

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[Podstatné jméno]
aurora borealis

the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the northern magnetic pole

polární záře

polární záře

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[Podstatné jméno]
constellation

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

souhvězdí

souhvězdí

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[Podstatné jméno]
biosphere

a part of planet where the air, land, and water are suitable for all the living things to exist on

biosféra

biosféra

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[Podstatné jméno]
eon

an endless or lengthy period of time

eón

eón

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[Podstatné jméno]
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