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Niezbędne słownictwo dla GRE - Kontinuum czasoprzestrzenne

Tutaj nauczysz się kilku angielskich słów związanych z czasem i przestrzenią, takich jak „spasmodic”, „aeon”, „millennial” itp., które są potrzebne do egzaminu GRE.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
perpetual

continuing forever or indefinitely into the future

wieczny

wieczny

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[przymiotnik]
spasmodic

occurring in sudden, brief manner, without a regular order or time

spazmatyczny

spazmatyczny

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[przymiotnik]
solstice

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

przesilenie

przesilenie

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[Rzeczownik]
bicentenary

the specific day that an event turns 200 years old

bicentennial

bicentennial

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[Rzeczownik]
centenary

the day that an event becomes 100 years old

stulecie

stulecie

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[Rzeczownik]
diurnal

having a cycle that happens on a daily basis

dzienny

dzienny

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[przymiotnik]
epoch

a subdivision of a geologic period, characterized by distinctive and globally recognizable rock layers, fossils, and significant changes in Earth's climate and biota

epoka

epoka

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[Rzeczownik]
equinox

either of the two moments in a year when the Sun, in its apparent motion along the ecliptic, crosses the celestial equator, resulting in approximately equal periods of daylight and darkness worldwide

równonoc

równonoc

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[Rzeczownik]
to elapse

(of time) to pass by

upływać

upływać

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[Czasownik]
millennial

relating to a time span of a thousand years

milencyjny

milencyjny

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[przymiotnik]
Greenwich Mean Time

the time as measured at Greenwich, London, on the line of 0° longitude, used to calculate the time across the globe

Czas średni Greenwich

Czas średni Greenwich

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[Rzeczownik]
eventual

happening at the end of a process or a particular period of time

ostateczny

ostateczny

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[przymiotnik]
in due course

at the appropriate or expected time, without rushing or delay

w odpowiednim czasie

w odpowiednim czasie

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[przysłówek]
to wane

(of the moon) to gradually decrease in its visible illuminated surface as it progresses from full to new moon

zmniejszać się

zmniejszać się

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[Czasownik]
twilight

the time in the evening when the sun is below the horizon

zmierzch

zmierzch

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[Rzeczownik]
stratospheric

the second layer of earth's atmosphere composed of cool and warm layers of air

stratosferyczny

stratosferyczny

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[przymiotnik]
space-time

the theory that adds the notion of time to that of a three-dimensional space

czasoprzestrzeń

czasoprzestrzeń

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[Rzeczownik]
orbital

relating to the path or motion of an object as it revolves around another object in space

orbitalny

orbitalny

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[przymiotnik]
Nebula

a glowing cloud of gas and dust in outer space, often the result of a star explosion or formation

mgławica

mgławica

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[Rzeczownik]
umbra

the part of a shadow that is completely dark; caused by acute light blockage

umbra

umbra

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[Rzeczownik]
to wax

(of the moon) to progressively display a larger illuminated section until it turns into a full moon

rosnąć

rosnąć

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[Czasownik]
meteoroid

a small celestial body that becomes visible as a meteor upon entrance into the atmosphere of the earth

meteoroid

meteoroid

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[Rzeczownik]
meteorite

a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

meteoryt

meteoryt

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[Rzeczownik]
meteor

a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light

meteor

meteor

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[Rzeczownik]
magnetic storm

a disruption in earth's magnetic field caused by solar activity, resulting in variations that can impact electronic systems and communications on earth

burza magnetyczna

burza magnetyczna

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[Rzeczownik]
intergalactic

existing or occurring between galaxies

międzygalaktyczny

międzygalaktyczny

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[przymiotnik]
interplanetary

existing or occurring between planets

międzyplanetarny

międzyplanetarny

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[przymiotnik]
interstellar

situated or occurring between stars or within the space that exists between stars

międzygwiezdny

międzygwiezdny

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[przymiotnik]
hyperspace

(specialist) space that consists of more than three dimensions

hiperspektrum

hiperspektrum

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[Rzeczownik]
extraterrestrial

relating to or originating from outside the Earth or its atmosphere

pozaziemski

pozaziemski

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[przymiotnik]
exoplanet

a planet that is outside the solar system

ekzoplaneta

ekzoplaneta

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[Rzeczownik]
dark matter

(physics) an invisible substance that makes up most of the universe's mass, detectable only through its gravitational effects

ciemna materia

ciemna materia

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[Rzeczownik]
cosmic dust

very small particles originally derived from stars, serving as raw material for forming planets, and existing between galaxies, stars, and other celestial bodies

kosmiczny pył

kosmiczny pył

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[Rzeczownik]
corona

the outer layer of the Sun's atmosphere, observable as a plasma halo during a solar eclipse

korona

korona

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[Rzeczownik]
comet

an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail

kometa

kometa

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[Rzeczownik]
aurora australis

the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the southern magnetic pole

aurora australis

aurora australis

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[Rzeczownik]
aurora borealis

the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the northern magnetic pole

zorza polarna

zorza polarna

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[Rzeczownik]
constellation

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

konstelacja

konstelacja

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[Rzeczownik]
biosphere

a part of planet where the air, land, and water are suitable for all the living things to exist on

biosfera

biosfera

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[Rzeczownik]
eon

an endless or lengthy period of time

eon

eon

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[Rzeczownik]
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