pattern

Lényeges Szókincs a GRE-hez - A tér-idő kontinuum

Itt megtudhat néhány angol szót az időről és a térről, például "spasmodic", "aeon", "millennial" stb., amelyek szükségesek a GRE vizsgához.

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Essential Words Needed for the GRE
perpetual

continuing forever or indefinitely into the future

örökös

örökös

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[melléknév]
spasmodic

occurring unsteadily without a regular order or time

görcsös

görcsös

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[melléknév]
solstice

either of the two times of the year when the sun reaches its farthest or closest distance from the equator

napforduló (nyáron és télen)

napforduló (nyáron és télen)

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[Főnév]
bicentenary

the specific day that an event turns 200 years old

kétszáz éves évforduló

kétszáz éves évforduló

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[Főnév]
centenary

the day that an event becomes 100 years old

centenárium

centenárium

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[Főnév]
diurnal

having a cycle that happens on a daily basis

napi

napi

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[melléknév]
epoch

a subdivision of a geologic period, characterized by distinctive and globally recognizable rock layers, fossils, and significant changes in Earth's climate and biota

korszak

korszak

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[Főnév]
equinox

either of the two moments in a year when the Sun, in its apparent motion along the ecliptic, crosses the celestial equator, resulting in approximately equal periods of daylight and darkness worldwide

napéjegyenlőség

napéjegyenlőség

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[Főnév]
to elapse

(of time) to pass by

eltelik

eltelik

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[ige]
millennial

relating to a time span of a thousand years

ezeréves

ezeréves

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[melléknév]
Greenwich Mean Time

the time as measured at Greenwich, London, on the line of 0° longitude, used to calculate the time across the globe

greenwichi idő

greenwichi idő

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[Főnév]
eventual

happening at the end of a process or a particular period of time

végső

végső

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[melléknév]
in due course

at the appropriate or expected time, without rushing or delay

kellő időben

kellő időben

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[határozószó]
to wane

(of the moon) to gradually decrease in its visible illuminated surface as it progresses from full to new moon

fogy

fogy

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[ige]
twilight

the time in the evening when the sun is below the horizon

szürkület

szürkület

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[Főnév]
stratospheric

the second layer of earth's atmosphere composed of cool and warm layers of air

sztratoszferikus

sztratoszferikus

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[melléknév]
space-time

the theory that adds the notion of time to that of a three-dimensional space

téridő

téridő

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[Főnév]
orbital

relating to the path or motion of an object as it revolves around another object in space

orbitális

orbitális

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[melléknév]
Nebula

a glowing cloud of gas and dust in outer space, often the result of a star explosion or formation

köd (gázfelhő)

köd (gázfelhő)

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[Főnév]
umbra

the part of a shadow that is completely dark; caused by acute light blockage

árnyék

árnyék

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[Főnév]
to wax

(of the moon) to progressively display a larger illuminated section until it turns into a full moon

viaszol

viaszol

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[ige]
meteoroid

a small celestial body that becomes visible as a meteor upon entrance into the atmosphere of the earth

meteoroid

meteoroid

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[Főnév]
meteorite

a piece of rock or metal from space that has hit the surface of the earth

meteorit

meteorit

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[Főnév]
meteor

a piece of rock coming from outer space that passes through the Earth's atmosphere, producing light

meteor

meteor

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[Főnév]
magnetic storm

a disruption in earth's magnetic field caused by solar activity, resulting in variations that can impact electronic systems and communications on earth

mágneses vihar

mágneses vihar

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[Főnév]
intergalactic

existing or occurring between galaxies

intergalaktikus

intergalaktikus

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[melléknév]
interplanetary

existing or occurring between planets

bolygóközi

bolygóközi

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[melléknév]
interstellar

situated or occurring between stars or within the space that exists between stars

csillagközi

csillagközi

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[melléknév]
hyperspace

(specialist) space that consists of more than three dimensions

hipertér

hipertér

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[Főnév]
extraterrestrial

relating to or originating from outside the Earth or its atmosphere

földön kívüli

földön kívüli

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[melléknév]
exoplanet

a planet that is outside the solar system

exobolygó

exobolygó

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[Főnév]
dark matter

(physics) an invisible substance that makes up most of the universe's mass, detectable only through its gravitational effects

sötét anyag

sötét anyag

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[Főnév]
cosmic dust

very small particles originally derived from stars, serving as raw material for forming planets, and existing between galaxies, stars, and other celestial bodies

kozmikus por

kozmikus por

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[Főnév]
corona

the outer layer of the Sun's atmosphere, observable as a plasma halo during a solar eclipse

csillagkorona

csillagkorona

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[Főnév]
comet

an object in space that is a mass of ice and dust and when it nears the sun it starts illuminating in the shape of a tail

üstökös (csillagászat)

üstökös (csillagászat)

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[Főnév]
aurora australis

the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the southern magnetic pole

a déli félteke aurora

a déli félteke aurora

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[Főnév]
aurora borealis

the colored lights, mainly green and red, in the sky seen primarily near the northern magnetic pole

aurora borealis

aurora borealis

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[Főnév]
constellation

a specific group of stars that form a pattern and have a name related to their shape

csillagkép

csillagkép

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[Főnév]
biosphere

a part of planet where the air, land, and water are suitable for all the living things to exist on

bioszféra

bioszféra

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[Főnév]
eon

an endless or lengthy period of time

hosszú korszak

hosszú korszak

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[Főnév]
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