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Hudba - Hudební kousky
Zde se naučíte některá anglická slova související s hudebními skladbami, jako je „concerto“, „sonata“ a „nocturne“.
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a movement or composition intended to be played at a slow tempo
adagio, pomalý pohyb
a movement or composition intended to be played at a brisk lively tempo
allegro
a movement or composition intended to be played at a fairly slow tempo
andante
a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements
koncert, koncertní skladba
a musical piece written for four singers or instruments
kvarteto
a musical piece written for five singers or instruments
kvintet, pětice
a musical piece written for six singers or instruments
sextet, sexteto
a musical piece written for seven singers or instruments
septet, hudební skladba pro sedm
a musical piece written for eight singers or instruments
okteto, osmihlásek
a musical piece written for nine singers or instruments
nonet
a piece of music written for and performed by ten musicians with individual parts or voices
decet, dechový soubor
a musical composition with an improvised style that does not have a fixed form
fantazie, fantazie
dynamic marking indicating that a passage should be played loudly or with strong intensity
forte, dynamická značka forte
a classical piece of music with one or two simple repeated themes that develop into a polyphonic pattern which is more sophisticated
fuga, hudební fuga
a musical piece in duple or quadruple rhythm that is written to accompany or suggest marching
pochod, vojenský pochod
an instrumental composition that is written for organ, played during or after a religious service
dobrovolný
a musical composition in moderate triple time, popular in the baroque era
šakona
a musical piece or poem appropriate to or influenced by the dawn or early morning
aubade
a polyphonic composition in which each singer or instrument takes turn in repeating the theme melody after a given duration
kanón, polyfonní skladba
a musical composition resembling or including a harmonized Lutheran hymn or psalm
chorál, sbor
a written piece of music marked by significant size and sophistication
kompozice, hudební dílo
a piece of instrumental music with light character in various movements, usually written for a small orchestra
divertimento
an instrumental composition that is usually short and is intended for practice or demonstration of a skill
etuda
a piece of music in moderately quick 4/4 time intended for a French dance popular in the 18th century
gavotte
a short instrumental piece that is performed between the acts of an opera or other musical performance
intermezzo, meziakt
a musical piece that is intended to be performed at a very slow tempo and in a serious manner
largo
a piece of music set to a formal couple dance marked with triple time rhythm, toe pointing and bowing, popular in the 17th and 18th centuries
menuet
a religious ceremony that includes a choral composition with multiple voices and instruments, based on religious texts
mše, náboženská mše
a set of musical pieces that are performed or sung successively in a continuous tune
medley, směs
a romantic or dreamy composition written for the piano, dealing with night or evening
nocturno, noční skladba
a musical piece or collection that is written by a famous composer followed by the date in which it was created
opus, dílo
a lengthy musical composition with a religious theme based on the Bible written for orchestra, choirs and singers without using costumes, action, or any scenery
oratorium, náboženské oratorium
a piece of traditional Indian music marked by intervals and melodic patterns, used for improvisation
rága, indická melodie
an instrumental composition marked with irregular form and improvisation, expressing strong emotions
rápsodie
a light and short instrumental piece of music in rapid triple time that is usually part of a symphony or sonata
scherzo, scherzo (hudební skladba)
a short and particular piece of music associated with a specific program or performer
znějící melodie, tune
a musical piece written for one singer or instrument
sólo, hudební sólo
a musical composition for a solo instrument, typically accompanied by piano, in 3 or 4 movements of contrasting keys
sonáta
a musical composition that is specifically written for two violins, a viola, and a cello, and typically consists of four movements
string kvarteto, huslové kvarteto
a long and sophisticated musical composition written for a large orchestra, in three or four movements
sinfonie
a piece of music in one movement that is intended for symphony orchestra, telling a story or describing a place or an idea
symfonická báseň, hudební báseň
a musical piece or song recorded on a CD, tape, or vinyl record
skladba, píseň
a piece of music traditionally played during a wedding ceremony
svatební pochod, pochod na svatbě
an instrumental musical composition of the 17th or 18th centuries consisting of a series of related keys or a modern rendition of this in several movements
suita, hudební suita
a short performance that is presented between two longer pieces
interludium, meziakt
a short introduction to a literary or musical composition
úvod, intro
a written or printed version of a musical composition consisting of all the vocal and instrumental sections
notový zápis, partitura
a composition for piano and orchestra, featuring a solo piano part with orchestral accompaniment
klavírní koncert, koncert pro klavír
a lively piece of music that is fast-paced
vivace, živé dílo
a musical composition typically from the Baroque period, featuring a small group of solo instruments contrasted with a larger ensemble
koncert grosso
a piece of dance music in slow duple rhythm from southern Europe that became popular in England in the 16th century, couples danced to this in elegant attire
pavana
music that is intended for a stately Spanish dance in slow triple time with accent on the second beat, popular in the 17th and 18th centuries
sarabande, tance sarabande
a type of composition or movement characterized by its lively and energetic rhythm, often featuring intricate melodic and contrapuntal elements
giga, hudební giga
