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音楽 - 楽曲

ここでは「協奏曲」「ソナタ」「ノクターン」など、楽曲に関する英単語を学びます。

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Words Related to Music
adagio

a movement or composition intended to be played at a slow tempo

アダージョ, 遅い楽章

アダージョ, 遅い楽章

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[名詞]
allegro

a movement or composition intended to be played at a brisk lively tempo

アレグロ

アレグロ

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[名詞]
andante

a movement or composition intended to be played at a fairly slow tempo

アンダンテ

アンダンテ

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[名詞]
concerto

a musical composition that is written for one or more solo instruments and accompanied by an orchestra with three movements

コンチェルト, 協奏曲

コンチェルト, 協奏曲

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[名詞]
duet

a piece of music written for two performers

デュエット, 二重奏

デュエット, 二重奏

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[名詞]
trio

a musical piece written for three singers or instruments

トリオ

トリオ

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[名詞]
quartet

a musical piece written for four singers or instruments

カルテット

カルテット

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[名詞]
quintet

a musical piece written for five singers or instruments

クインテット, 5人の演奏

クインテット, 5人の演奏

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[名詞]
sextet

a musical piece written for six singers or instruments

セクステット, セクステット

セクステット, セクステット

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[名詞]
septet

a musical piece written for seven singers or instruments

セプテット, 7人または楽器のための音楽作品

セプテット, 7人または楽器のための音楽作品

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[名詞]
octet

a musical piece written for eight singers or instruments

オクテット, 八重奏

オクテット, 八重奏

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[名詞]
nonet

a musical piece written for nine singers or instruments

ノネット

ノネット

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[名詞]
decet

a piece of music written for and performed by ten musicians with individual parts or voices

デセット, 音楽のデセット

デセット, 音楽のデセット

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[名詞]
fantasia

a musical composition with an improvised style that does not have a fixed form

ファンタジア, 幻想曲

ファンタジア, 幻想曲

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[名詞]
forte

dynamic marking indicating that a passage should be played loudly or with strong intensity

フォルテ, ダイナミックマークフォルテ

フォルテ, ダイナミックマークフォルテ

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[名詞]
fugue

a classical piece of music with one or two simple repeated themes that develop into a polyphonic pattern which is more sophisticated

フーガ, 音楽のフーガ

フーガ, 音楽のフーガ

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[名詞]
march

a musical piece in duple or quadruple rhythm that is written to accompany or suggest marching

行進曲, 軍の行進曲

行進曲, 軍の行進曲

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[名詞]
voluntary

an instrumental composition that is written for organ, played during or after a religious service

ボランティア

ボランティア

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[名詞]
chaconne

a musical composition in moderate triple time, popular in the baroque era

シャコンヌ

シャコンヌ

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[名詞]
aubade

a musical piece or poem appropriate to or influenced by the dawn or early morning

オーボード

オーボード

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[名詞]
canon

a polyphonic composition in which each singer or instrument takes turn in repeating the theme melody after a given duration

カノン, 多声音楽

カノン, 多声音楽

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[名詞]
chorale

a musical composition resembling or including a harmonized Lutheran hymn or psalm

コラール, 合唱

コラール, 合唱

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[名詞]
composition

a written piece of music marked by significant size and sophistication

作曲, 音楽作品

作曲, 音楽作品

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[名詞]
divertimento

a piece of instrumental music with light character in various movements, usually written for a small orchestra

ディヴェルティメント

ディヴェルティメント

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[名詞]
etude

an instrumental composition that is usually short and is intended for practice or demonstration of a skill

エチュード

エチュード

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[名詞]
gavotte

a piece of music in moderately quick 4/4 time intended for a French dance popular in the 18th century

ガヴォット

ガヴォット

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[名詞]
intermezzo

a short instrumental piece that is performed between the acts of an opera or other musical performance

間奏曲, インターメッゾ

間奏曲, インターメッゾ

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[名詞]
largo

a musical piece that is intended to be performed at a very slow tempo and in a serious manner

ラルゴ

ラルゴ

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[名詞]
minuet

a piece of music set to a formal couple dance marked with triple time rhythm, toe pointing and bowing, popular in the 17th and 18th centuries

メヌエット

メヌエット

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[名詞]
Mass

a religious ceremony that includes a choral composition with multiple voices and instruments, based on religious texts

ミサ, 宗教的なミサ

ミサ, 宗教的なミサ

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[名詞]
medley

a set of musical pieces that are performed or sung successively in a continuous tune

メドレー, 混成曲

メドレー, 混成曲

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[名詞]
nocturne

a romantic or dreamy composition written for the piano, dealing with night or evening

ノクターン, 夜の作品

ノクターン, 夜の作品

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[名詞]
opus

a musical piece or collection that is written by a famous composer followed by the date in which it was created

オーパス, 作品

オーパス, 作品

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[名詞]
oratorio

a lengthy musical composition with a religious theme based on the Bible written for orchestra, choirs and singers without using costumes, action, or any scenery

オラトリオ, 宗教オラトリオ

オラトリオ, 宗教オラトリオ

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[名詞]
raga

a piece of traditional Indian music marked by intervals and melodic patterns, used for improvisation

ラーガ, インドのメロディー

ラーガ, インドのメロディー

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[名詞]
rhapsody

an instrumental composition marked with irregular form and improvisation, expressing strong emotions

ラプソディ

ラプソディ

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[名詞]
scherzo

a light and short instrumental piece of music in rapid triple time that is usually part of a symphony or sonata

スケルツォ, スケルツォ (曲)

スケルツォ, スケルツォ (曲)

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[名詞]
signature tune

a short and particular piece of music associated with a specific program or performer

テーマ曲, 看板曲

テーマ曲, 看板曲

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[名詞]
solo

a musical piece written for one singer or instrument

ソロ, 独奏

ソロ, 独奏

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[名詞]
sonata

a musical composition for a solo instrument, typically accompanied by piano, in 3 or 4 movements of contrasting keys

ソナタ

ソナタ

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[名詞]
song

a piece of music that has words

歌, メロディ

歌, メロディ

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[名詞]
string quartet

a musical composition that is specifically written for two violins, a viola, and a cello, and typically consists of four movements

弦楽四重奏, ストリングカルテット

弦楽四重奏, ストリングカルテット

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[名詞]
symphony

a long and sophisticated musical composition written for a large orchestra, in three or four movements

交響曲

交響曲

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[名詞]
tone poem

a piece of music in one movement that is intended for symphony orchestra, telling a story or describing a place or an idea

交響詩, 音楽詩

交響詩, 音楽詩

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[名詞]
track

a musical piece or song recorded on a CD, tape, or vinyl record

トラック, 曲

トラック, 曲

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[名詞]
wedding march

a piece of music traditionally played during a wedding ceremony

結婚行進曲, ウェディングマーチ

結婚行進曲, ウェディングマーチ

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[名詞]
suite

an instrumental musical composition of the 17th or 18th centuries consisting of a series of related keys or a modern rendition of this in several movements

スイート, 音楽のスイート

スイート, 音楽のスイート

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[名詞]
vocal

a musical piece that involves singing

ボーカル, 歌の部分

ボーカル, 歌の部分

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[名詞]
interlude

a short performance that is presented between two longer pieces

間奏, インタールード

間奏, インタールード

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[名詞]
intro

a short introduction to a literary or musical composition

イントロダクション, イントロ

イントロダクション, イントロ

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[名詞]
score

a written or printed version of a musical composition consisting of all the vocal and instrumental sections

楽譜, スコア

楽譜, スコア

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[名詞]
piano concerto

a composition for piano and orchestra, featuring a solo piano part with orchestral accompaniment

ピアノ協奏曲, ピアノコンチェルト

ピアノ協奏曲, ピアノコンチェルト

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[名詞]
vivace

a lively piece of music that is fast-paced

ビバーチェ, 生き生きした曲

ビバーチェ, 生き生きした曲

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[名詞]
concerto grosso

a musical composition typically from the Baroque period, featuring a small group of solo instruments contrasted with a larger ensemble

コンチェルト・グロッソ

コンチェルト・グロッソ

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[名詞]
opera

a musical play sung and performed by singers

オペラ

オペラ

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[名詞]
pavane

a piece of dance music in slow duple rhythm from southern Europe that became popular in England in the 16th century, couples danced to this in elegant attire

パヴァーヌ

パヴァーヌ

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[名詞]
saraband

music that is intended for a stately Spanish dance in slow triple time with accent on the second beat, popular in the 17th and 18th centuries

サラバンド, サラバンドの音楽

サラバンド, サラバンドの音楽

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[名詞]
gigue

a type of composition or movement characterized by its lively and energetic rhythm, often featuring intricate melodic and contrapuntal elements

ジグ, 音楽的ジグ

ジグ, 音楽的ジグ

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[名詞]
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