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Kniha Total English - Pokročilý - Jednotka 5 - Odkaz - Část 1

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z jednotky 5 - Reference - Část 1 v učebnici Total English Advanced, jako "smlouvat", "bankrot", "shromažďovat" apod.

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Total English - Advanced
to come into
to come into
[sloveso]

to receive money or assets from someone who has passed away, typically through a will or legal inheritance

zdědit, obdržet dědictvím

zdědit, obdržet dědictvím

Ex: The company shares were divided among the siblings when their parents came into their estate. 

Akcie společnosti byly rozděleny mezi sourozence, když jejich rodiče zdědili své dědictví.

to haggle
to haggle
[sloveso]

to negotiate, typically over the price of goods or services

smlouvat, vyjednávat

smlouvat, vyjednávat

Ex: The customer skillfully haggled with the car salesperson, eventually securing a more favorable deal on the vehicle. 

Zákazník obratně smlouval s prodejcem aut a nakonec získal výhodnější nabídku na vozidlo.

stock market
stock market
[Podstatné jméno]

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

akciový trh, burza

akciový trh, burza

Ex: The global pandemic had a profound impact on the stock market, leading to volatile fluctuations. 

Globální pandemie měla hluboký dopad na akciový trh, což vedlo k volatilním výkyvům.

income
income
[Podstatné jméno]

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

příjem

příjem

Ex: His primary source of income is his salary from the tech company where he works. 
rise
rise
[Podstatné jméno]

an increase in the amount of salary or wages that an employee receives

zvýšení, příplatek

zvýšení, příplatek

Ex: She was thrilled to receive a rise after her annual performance review. 
priceless
priceless
[Přídavné jméno]

having great value or importance

neocenitelný, drahocenný

neocenitelný, drahocenný

Ex: The memories created during family vacations are priceless treasures. 

Vzpomínky vytvořené během rodinných dovolených jsou k nezaplacení poklady.

commission
commission
[Podstatné jméno]

a sum of money paid to someone based on the value or quantity of goods they sell

provize,  procento

provize, procento

Ex: The salesperson earns a 10% commission on every sale. 
bankrupt
bankrupt
[Přídavné jméno]

(of organizations or people) legally declared as unable to pay their debts to creditors

bankrot, zkrachovalý

bankrot, zkrachovalý

Ex: The bankrupt individual sought financial counseling to manage their debts. 

Bankrotář hledal finanční poradenství, aby zvládl své dluhy.

to [make] a living

to earn an amount of money that enables one to support oneself and pay for one's needs

Ex: Despite facing challenges, he made a living as a street musician, playing his guitar in the city square. 
to recruit
to recruit
[sloveso]

to find and hire people to work for a company or organization

nabírat,  najímat

nabírat, najímat

Ex: Daniel's job involves recruiting senior managers for large companies. 
profit sharing
profit sharing
[Podstatné jméno]

a business arrangement in which a company distributes a portion of its profits to its employees or other stakeholders

podíl na zisku, rozdělení zisku

podíl na zisku, rozdělení zisku

Ex: Under the profit-sharing system, workers get bonuses based on company earnings. 

V systému sdílení zisku dostávají pracovníci prémie na základě výdělků společnosti.

hands-on
hands-on
[Přídavné jméno]

involving direct participation or intervention in a task or activity, rather than simply observing or delegating it to others

praktický, přímý

praktický, přímý

Ex: The engineering course includes hands-on projects for practical learning. 

Inženýrský kurz zahrnuje praktické projekty pro praktické učení.

start-up
start-up
[Podstatné jméno]

a newly established company or business venture, typically characterized by its innovative approach, early-stage development, and a focus on growth

start-up, nově založená společnost

start-up, nově založená společnost

Ex: The start-up expanded rapidly after its product went viral. 
fringe benefit
fringe benefit
[Podstatné jméno]

an extra compensation or perk that an employer provides to employees in addition to their salary or wages

příplatek, dodatek

příplatek, dodatek

Ex: Employees appreciate fringe benefits like gym memberships and meal allowances. 

Zaměstnanci oceňují příplatkové benefity, jako je členství v posilovně a stravenky.

publicity
publicity
[Podstatné jméno]

information or activities intended to attract public attention to a person, product, event, or cause

publicita,  propagace

publicita, propagace

Ex: The unusual event generated a great deal of free publicity. 
to [break] even

(of a business) to reach a point that yields no success due to the profit being almost as equal as the costs

být na nule, vyjít šul nul

být na nule, vyjít šul nul

Ex: They didn't make a profit, but they did break even. 

Nevydělali, ale aspoň byli na nule.

to bail out
to bail out
[sloveso]

to save someone or something from a difficult financial situation

zachránit, finančně zachránit

zachránit, finančně zachránit

Ex: The bank helped bail the family out during the mortgage crisis. 

Banka pomohla zachránit rodinu během hypoteční krize.

philanthropy
philanthropy
[Podstatné jméno]

the activity of helping people, particularly financially

filantropie

filantropie

Ex: His philanthropy helped countless families. 

Jeho filantropie pomohla nespočetným rodinám.

philanthropist
philanthropist
[Podstatné jméno]

a wealthy person, often a celibrity, who donates money and puts time and effort in order to help make life better for other people

filantrop, dobrodinec

filantrop, dobrodinec

Ex: A true philanthropist sees wealth as a tool for social good. 

Skutečný filantrop vidí bohatství jako nástroj pro sociální dobro.

charity
charity
[Podstatné jméno]

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

dobročinnost, dobročinná organizace

dobročinnost, dobročinná organizace

Ex: The charity organized a fundraiser to support homeless shelters. 
interest
interest
[Podstatné jméno]

the fee paid for borrowing money, calculated as a percentage of the loan amount over time

úrok, úroková sazba

úrok, úroková sazba

Ex: The bank charges 5% interest on personal loans. 
to invite
to invite
[sloveso]

to make a formal or friendly request to someone to come somewhere or join something

pozvat, zvát

pozvat, zvát

Ex: We invited our neighbors to join us for lunch. 
to dedicate
to dedicate
[sloveso]

to devote significant time, effort, or resources to a particular purpose, activity, or person

věnovat,  zasvětit

věnovat, zasvětit

Ex: Daniel had dedicated most of his career to cancer research. 
donation
donation
[Podstatné jméno]

money, goods, or other things voluntarily given to help a person, organization, or cause

dar,  příspěvek

dar, příspěvek

Ex: Hundreds of donations arrived after the families lost their homes. 
welfare
welfare
[Podstatné jméno]

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

sociální dávky, blahobyt

sociální dávky, blahobyt

Ex: The government increased welfare benefits to support families during the economic downturn. 
to amass
to amass
[sloveso]

to gather a large amount of money, knowledge, etc. gradually

shromažďovat, nahromadit

shromažďovat, nahromadit

Ex: Despite facing numerous setbacks, he is amassing enough experience to become an expert in his field. 

Navzdory četným neúspěchům shromažďuje dostatek zkušeností, aby se stal odborníkem ve svém oboru.

fortune
fortune
[Podstatné jméno]

a very large sum of money

jmění, bohatství

jmění, bohatství

Ex: He inherited a fortune from his grandparents and became one of the wealthiest individuals in the country. 
satisfaction
satisfaction
[Podstatné jméno]

a pleasant feeling that comes from achieving something or getting what one wanted

spokojenost,  uspokojení

spokojenost, uspokojení

Ex: There was obvious satisfaction in her voice as she announced the results. 
recognition
recognition
[Podstatné jméno]

the act of accepting that something exists, is true or legal

uznání

uznání

Ex: Formal recognition of the qualification may take several weeks. 
perk
perk
[Podstatné jméno]

an extra benefit that one receives in addition to one's salary due to one's job

výhoda, privilégium

výhoda, privilégium

Ex: The perks of the internship include free access to professional development courses and networking events. 

Výhody stáže zahrnují volný přístup k profesním rozvojovým kurzům a networkingovým akcím.

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