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Aklat Total English - Advanced - Yunit 5 - Sanggunian - Bahagi 1

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 5 - Sanggunian - Bahagi 1 sa Total English Advanced coursebook, tulad ng "tawaran", "bagsak", "tipunin", atbp.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Total English - Advanced
to come into
[Pandiwa]

to receive money or assets from someone who has passed away, typically through a will or legal inheritance

magmana, makuha sa pamamagitan ng mana

magmana, makuha sa pamamagitan ng mana

Ex: The company shares were divided among the siblings when their parents came into their estate .Ang mga shares ng kumpanya ay hinati-hati sa mga magkakapatid nang **magmana** ang kanilang mga magulang ng kanilang estate.
to haggle
[Pandiwa]

to negotiate, typically over the price of goods or services

tawaran, negosyo

tawaran, negosyo

Ex: The customer skillfully haggled with the car salesperson , eventually securing a more favorable deal on the vehicle .Mahusay na **tumawad** ang customer sa car salesperson, at sa huli ay nakakuha ng mas kanais-nais na deal para sa sasakyan.
stock market
[Pangngalan]

the business of trading and exchanging shares of different companies

pamilihan ng stock, stock market

pamilihan ng stock, stock market

Ex: The global pandemic had a profound impact on the stock market, leading to volatile fluctuations .Ang global na pandemya ay may malalim na epekto sa **stock market**, na nagdulot ng pabagu-bagong pagbabago.
income
[Pangngalan]

the money that is regularly earned from a job or through an investment

kita

kita

Ex: The couple reviewed their monthly income and expenses to create a more effective budget .Sinuri ng mag-asawa ang kanilang buwanang **kita** at gastos upang makalikha ng mas epektibong badyet.
rise
[Pangngalan]

an increase in the amount of salary or wages that an employee receives

pagtaas, dagdag

pagtaas, dagdag

Ex: The union negotiated a substantial rise in pay for its members .Ang unyon ay nagnegosyo ng isang malaking **pagtaas** sa sahod para sa mga miyembro nito.
priceless
[pang-uri]

having great value or importance

walang katumbas na halaga, napakahalaga

walang katumbas na halaga, napakahalaga

Ex: The memories created during family vacations are priceless treasures .Ang mga alaalang nilikha sa panahon ng mga bakasyon ng pamilya ay mga kayamanang **walang katumbas na halaga**.
commission
[Pangngalan]

a sum of money paid to someone based on the value or quantity of goods they sell

komisyon,  porsyento

komisyon, porsyento

Ex: The company offers commission-based pay to its sales team.Ang kumpanya ay nag-aalok ng bayad na batay sa **komisyon** sa kanyang sales team.
bankrupt
[pang-uri]

(of organizations or people) legally declared as unable to pay their debts to creditors

bangkarota, walang pambayad

bangkarota, walang pambayad

Ex: The bankrupt individual sought financial counseling to manage their debts .Ang indibidwal na **bangkarote** ay humingi ng payo sa pananalapi upang pamahalaan ang kanilang mga utang.

to earn an amount of money that enables one to support oneself and pay for one's needs

Ex: Despite facing challenges, he made a living as a street musician, playing his guitar in the city square.
to recruit
[Pandiwa]

to employ people for a company, etc.

kuha ng empleyado, tanggap ng trabahador

kuha ng empleyado, tanggap ng trabahador

Ex: Companies use various strategies to recruit top talent in competitive industries .Gumagamit ang mga kumpanya ng iba't ibang estratehiya upang **mag-recruit** ng mga nangungunang talento sa mapagkumpitensyang industriya.
profit sharing
[Pangngalan]

a business arrangement in which a company distributes a portion of its profits to its employees or other stakeholders

pagbabahagi ng kita, pamamahagi ng tubo

pagbabahagi ng kita, pamamahagi ng tubo

Ex: Under the profit-sharing system, workers get bonuses based on company earnings.Sa ilalim ng sistema ng **pagbabahagi ng kita**, ang mga manggagawa ay tumatanggap ng mga bonus batay sa kita ng kumpanya.
hands-on
[pang-uri]

involving direct participation or intervention in a task or activity, rather than simply observing or delegating it to others

praktikal, direkta

praktikal, direkta

Ex: The engineering course includes hands-on projects for practical learning .Ang kursong engineering ay may kasamang mga proyektong **hands-on** para sa praktikal na pag-aaral.
start-up
[Pangngalan]

a newly established company or business venture, typically characterized by its innovative approach, early-stage development, and a focus on growth

start-up, bagong tatag na kumpanya

start-up, bagong tatag na kumpanya

Ex: The start-up expanded rapidly after its product went viral .Mabilis na lumawak ang **start-up** matapos maging viral ang produkto nito.
fringe benefit
[Pangngalan]

an extra compensation or perk that an employer provides to employees in addition to their salary or wages

karagdagang benepisyo, fringe benefit

karagdagang benepisyo, fringe benefit

Ex: Employees appreciate fringe benefits like gym memberships and meal allowances .Pinahahalagahan ng mga empleyado ang **fringe benefits** tulad ng mga membership sa gym at allowance sa pagkain.
publicity
[Pangngalan]

actions or information that are meant to gain the support or attention of the public

publisidad,  promosyon

publisidad, promosyon

Ex: The movie studio hired a PR firm to increase the film 's publicity through interviews , posters , and trailer releases .Ang movie studio ay umupa ng isang PR firm upang madagdagan ang **publicity** ng pelikula sa pamamagitan ng mga interbyu, poster, at paglabas ng trailer.
to break even
[Parirala]

(of a business) to reach a point that yields no success due to the profit being almost as equal as the costs

Ex: The business plan was designed break even within six months .
to bail out
[Pandiwa]

to save someone or something from a difficult financial situation

sagipin, iligtas sa pinansyal

sagipin, iligtas sa pinansyal

Ex: The bank helped bail the family out during the mortgage crisis.Tumulong ang bangko na **iligtas** ang pamilya noong krisis sa mortgage.
philanthropy
[Pangngalan]

the activity of helping people, particularly financially

pilantropiya

pilantropiya

Ex: His philanthropy helped countless families .Ang kanyang **pilantropiya** ay nakatulong sa hindi mabilang na mga pamilya.
philanthropist
[Pangngalan]

a wealthy person, often a celibrity, who donates money and puts time and effort in order to help make life better for other people

pilantropo, tagapag-ambag

pilantropo, tagapag-ambag

Ex: A true philanthropist sees wealth as a tool for social good .Ang isang tunay na **pilantropo** ay nakikita ang yaman bilang isang kasangkapan para sa kabutihang panlipunan.
charity
[Pangngalan]

an organization that helps those in need by giving them money, food, etc.

kawanggawa, organisasyong pang-charity

kawanggawa, organisasyong pang-charity

Ex: The charity received recognition for its outstanding efforts in disaster relief .Ang **charity** ay tumanggap ng pagkilala para sa pambihirang pagsisikap nito sa disaster relief.
interest
[Pangngalan]

the fee paid for borrowing money, calculated as a percentage of the loan amount over time

Ex: "Always compare interest rates before taking a loan," the advisor warned.
to invite
[Pandiwa]

to make a formal or friendly request to someone to come somewhere or join something

anyayahan, imbitahan

anyayahan, imbitahan

Ex: She invited me to dinner at her favorite restaurant .**Inanyayahan** niya ako sa hapunan sa kanyang paboritong restawran.
to dedicate
[Pandiwa]

to give all or most of one's time, effort, or resources to a particular activity, cause, or person

ialay, italaga

ialay, italaga

Ex: He dedicated his energy to mastering a new skill .**Inialay** niya ang kanyang enerhiya upang makabisado ang isang bagong kasanayan.
donation
[Pangngalan]

something that is voluntarily given to someone or an organization to help them, such as money, food, etc.

donasyon, ambag

donasyon, ambag

Ex: They appreciated the generous donation from the community .Pinahahalagahan nila ang mapagbigay na **donasyon** mula sa komunidad.
welfare
[Pangngalan]

a financial aid provided by the government for people who are sick, unemployed, etc.

kagalingan, tulong panlipunan

kagalingan, tulong panlipunan

Ex: He applied for welfare after his injury prevented him from working .Nag-apply siya para sa **welfare** matapos na pigilan siyang magtrabaho ng kanyang injury.
to amass
[Pandiwa]

to gather a large amount of money, knowledge, etc. gradually

mag-ipon, magtipon

mag-ipon, magtipon

Ex: Despite facing numerous setbacks , he is amassing enough experience to become an expert in his field .Sa kabila ng pagharap sa maraming kabiguan, siya ay **nagtitipon** ng sapat na karanasan upang maging eksperto sa kanyang larangan.
fortune
[Pangngalan]

a very large sum of money

kayamanan, yaman

kayamanan, yaman

Ex: Despite his vast fortune, he lived a surprisingly modest lifestyle .Sa kabila ng kanyang malaking **kayamanan**, namuhay siya ng nakakagulat na simple.
satisfaction
[Pangngalan]

a feeling of pleasure that one experiences after doing or achieving what one really desired

kasiyahan, kuntento

kasiyahan, kuntento

Ex: Despite the challenges , graduating with honors brought her immense satisfaction, a testament to her dedication .Sa kabila ng mga hamon, ang pagtatapos na may karangalan ay nagdala sa kanya ng malaking **kasiyahan**, isang patunay ng kanyang dedikasyon.
recognition
[Pangngalan]

the act of accepting that something exists, is true or legal

pagkilala

pagkilala

perk
[Pangngalan]

an extra benefit that one receives in addition to one's salary due to one's job

benepisyo, pribilehiyo

benepisyo, pribilehiyo

Ex: The perks of the internship include free access to professional development courses and networking events .Ang **benepisyo** ng internship ay may libreng access sa mga professional development course at networking events.
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