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El libro English File - Pre-intermedio - Lección 8B

Aquí encontrarás el vocabulario de la Lección 8B del libro de curso English File Pre-Intermediate, como "ganar", "medalla", "gafas", etc.

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English File - Pre-intermediate
to find
to find
[Verbo]

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

encontrar

encontrar

Ex: A hidden room was found in an old mansion during renovations. 
to say
to say
[Verbo]

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

decir

decir

Ex: He was saying that he wanted to quit his job and travel the world. 
to wear
to wear
[Verbo]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

llevar

llevar

Ex: She decided to wear a beautiful dress to the party. 
clothes
clothes
[Sustantivo]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

ropa

ropa

Ex: He always wears comfortable clothes when he goes for a run. 
to carry
to carry
[Verbo]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

llevar

llevar

Ex: She used a backpack to carry her books to school. 
bag
bag
[Sustantivo]

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

bolso

bolso

Ex: Can you hold my bag while I tie my shoelaces? 
baby
baby
[Sustantivo]

a very young child

bebé

bebé

Ex: A babysitter was hired to take care of the baby while the parents were out. 
to win
to win
[Verbo]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

ganar

ganar

Ex: Our team won the championship after a hard-fought season. 
match
match
[Sustantivo]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

partido

partido

Ex: The soccer match ended in a tie, with both teams scoring two goals each. 
medal
medal
[Sustantivo]

a flat piece of metal, typically of the size and shape of a large coin, given to the winner of a competition or to someone who has done an act of bravery in war, etc.

medalla

medalla

Ex: She won a gold medal in the swimming competition. 
prize
prize
[Sustantivo]

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

premio

premio

Ex: She was thrilled to receive the first prize in the art competition for her stunning painting. 
to earn
to earn
[Verbo]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

ganar, obtener

ganar, obtener

Ex: Freelancers earn money based on the projects they complete. 
salary
salary
[Sustantivo]

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

salario

salario

Ex: Employees receive their salary at the end of the month. 
money
money
[Sustantivo]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

dinero

dinero

Ex: I really need to save money to buy a new bicycle. 
to know
to know
[Verbo]

to have some information about something

saber

saber

Ex: Do you know where the nearest gas station is? 
well
well
[Adverbio]

in a way that is right or satisfactory

bien

bien

Ex: She performed well in the exam, earning top marks. 
to meet
to meet
[Verbo]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

encontrarse, reunirse

encontrarse, reunirse

Ex: We will meet at the coffee shop for a chat tomorrow. 
first
first
[Adjetivo]

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

primero

primero

Ex: He was the first person to climb the mountain. 
time
time
[Sustantivo]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

hora

hora

Ex: I need more time to complete this project. 
o'clock
o'clock
[Adverbio]

put after the numbers one to twelve to show or tell what time it is, only when it is at that exact hour

en punto

en punto

Ex: I usually go to bed around 11 o'clock. 
to hope
to hope
[Verbo]

to want something to happen or be true

esperar

esperar

Ex: They hoped their team would win the championship. 
good
good
[Adjetivo]

having a quality that is satisfying

bueno

bueno

Ex: She has a good memory and can remember details easily. 
will
will
[Verbo]

used for forming future tenses

[futuro simple]

[futuro simple]

Ex: I will finish my homework before dinner. 
to happen
to happen
[Verbo]

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

ocurrir

ocurrir

Ex: An unexpected storm can happen at any time of year. 
to do
to do
[Verbo]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

hacer

hacer

Ex: What are you doing tomorrow? 
to [wait] for  {sb/sth}

to remain in a state of expectation or anticipation for something or someone

Ex: I will wait for you at the coffee shop until you finish your meeting. 
bus
bus
[Sustantivo]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

autobús, bus

autobús, bus

Ex: I prefer sitting near the window when I'm on the bus. 
long time
long time
[Sustantivo]

an extended duration of time that is typically longer than what is considered normal or expected

mucho tiempo, largo tiempo

mucho tiempo, largo tiempo

Ex: It has been a long time since we last met, and I’m excited to catch up with you. 
to watch
to watch
[Verbo]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

mirar

mirar

Ex: He sat on the park bench and watched the sunset. 
to look
to look
[Verbo]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

parecer, verse

parecer, verse

Ex: What does your new car look like? 
happy
happy
[Adjetivo]

emotionally feeling good or glad

feliz, contento

feliz, contento

Ex: He was happy when he got the job he had been hoping for. 
to look like

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

parecerse a, tener aspecto de

parecerse a, tener aspecto de

Ex: The puppy looks like a miniature version of its mother. 
mother
mother
[Sustantivo]

a child's female parent

madre

madre

Ex: Mothers play a vital role in nurturing and shaping their children's lives. 
model
model
[Sustantivo]

a person who is employed by an artist to pose for a painting, photograph, etc.

modelo

modelo

Ex: The artist hired a model to sit for a portrait, capturing the subject's unique features and expressions. 
to miss
to miss
[Verbo]

to fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.

perder

perder

Ex: I got lost on my way to the airport and I'm going to miss my flight. 
class
class
[Sustantivo]

students as a whole that are taught together

clase

clase

Ex: The teacher greeted the class as they entered the classroom, ready to begin the day's lesson. 
to lose
to lose
[Verbo]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

perder

perder

Ex: She lost her hearing as a result of the loud explosion. 
glasses
glasses
[Sustantivo]

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

gafas

gafas

Ex: He cleans his glasses regularly to keep them smudge-free. 
to bring
to bring
[Verbo]

to come to a place with someone or something

traer

traer

Ex: Can we bring our pets to the park? 
dictionary
dictionary
[Sustantivo]

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

diccionario

diccionario

Ex: A pocket-sized dictionary can be handy during travels to help communicate in different languages. 
to bring back

to make something or someone return or be returned to a particular place or condition

devolver

devolver

Ex: The successful campaign brought back customers. 
holiday
holiday
[Sustantivo]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

Vacaciones

Vacaciones

Ex: Taking a holiday in the mountains is a great way to escape the city and unwind. 
to take
to take
[Verbo]

to reach for something and hold it

tomar

tomar

Ex: He took the cup of coffee from the table and sipped it slowly. 
umbrella
umbrella
[Sustantivo]

an object with a circular folding frame covered in cloth, used as protection against rain or sun

paraguas

paraguas

Ex: I always carry an umbrella in my bag in case it rains. 
school
school
[Sustantivo]

a place where children learn things from teachers

escuela, colegio

escuela, colegio

Ex: He forgot his homework and had to rush back to school to get it. 
to look for

to expect or hope for something

esperar

esperar

Ex: We are looking for a significant increase in sales this quarter. 
sorry
sorry
[Adjetivo]

feeling ashamed or apologetic about something that one has or has not done

arrepentido

arrepentido

Ex: He felt sorry for forgetting his friend's birthday and apologized immediately. 
hello
hello
[interjección]

a word we say when we meet someone or answer the phone

hola

hola

Ex: Hello, I am the new student and my name is Sarah. 
to tell
to tell
[Verbo]

to use words and give someone information

contar

contar

Ex: Did he tell you about the new project? 
joke
joke
[Sustantivo]

something a person says that is intended to make others laugh

broma

broma

Ex: He told a funny joke that made everyone at the party laugh. 
lie
lie
[Sustantivo]

a statement that is false and used intentionally to deceive someone

mentira, engaño

mentira, engaño

Ex: The detective uncovered a lie that had been told to cover up the truth about the incident. 
to make
to make
[Verbo]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

hacer

hacer

Ex: The students will make a model of the solar system for the science fair. 
to misbehave

to act in an improper or unacceptable way

portarse mal

portarse mal

Ex: The teacher warned the students that they would be sent to the principal's office if they continued to misbehave in class. 
to fail
to fail
[Verbo]

to be unsuccessful in an examination or course

fracasar, reprobar

fracasar, reprobar

Ex: Despite studying hard, he failed the math test. 
to pass
to pass
[Verbo]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

aprobar, pasar

aprobar, pasar

Ex: Did you pass all your exams? 
result
result
[Sustantivo]

the outcome or final score of a competition, match, test, etc.

resultado

resultado

Ex: We anxiously awaited the election results, eager to see who would win. 
to revise
to revise
[Verbo]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

revisar

revisar

Ex: After receiving feedback from the editor, she decided to revise her manuscript to improve its clarity. 
to take
to take
[Verbo]

to study a particular subject in school, university, etc.

tomar

tomar

Ex: She plans to take advanced mathematics classes next semester to challenge herself. 
photograph
photograph
[Sustantivo]

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

foto

foto

Ex: The photographer captured a breathtaking sunset in a stunning landscape photograph. 
jewelry
jewelry
[Sustantivo]

objects such as necklaces, bracelets or rings, typically made from precious metals such as gold and silver, that we wear as decoration

joyería

joyería

Ex: He bought a lovely piece of jewelry for his mother's birthday. 
television
television
[Sustantivo]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

televisión

televisión

Ex: She watched her favorite show on the TV last night. 
to lend
to lend
[Verbo]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

prestar, dejar

prestar, dejar

Ex: She agreed to lend her friend some money until the next payday. 
to borrow
to borrow
[Verbo]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

pedir prestado

pedir prestado

Ex: Can I borrow your umbrella? It's raining outside, and I left mine at home. 
to hear
to hear
[Verbo]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

oír

oír

Ex: I heard footsteps behind me and quickly turned around. 
noise
noise
[Sustantivo]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

ruido

ruido

Ex: The construction site generated a lot of noise, disrupting the neighborhood. 
doorbell
doorbell
[Sustantivo]

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

timbre

timbre

Ex: She rang the doorbell and waited for someone to answer. 
to listen
to listen
[Verbo]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

escuchar

escuchar

Ex: Listen closely, and you can hear the birds singing in the trees. 
music
music
[Sustantivo]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

música

música

Ex: He plays the piano and enjoys composing beautiful music. 
radio
radio
[Sustantivo]

a device that is used for listening to programs that are broadcast

radio

radio

Ex: The radio program has interesting interviews. 
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