本 English File - 初中級 - レッスン 8B

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

見つける, 発見する

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

言う, 表現する

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

着る, 身に着ける

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

服, 衣類

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

運ぶ, 運搬する

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

バッグ, かばん

a child who is very young, usually too young to walk or speak

赤ちゃん, 幼児

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

勝つ, 勝利する

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

試合, マッチ

a flat piece of metal, typically of the size and shape of a large coin, given to the winner of a competition or to someone who has done an act of bravery in war, etc.

メダル

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

賞, 報酬

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

稼ぐ, 得る

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

給与

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

お金, 通貨

to have some information about something

知っている, 分かっている

in a way that is right, good, or satisfactory

上手に

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

会う, 出会う

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

最初の, 初めの

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

時間, 時

put after the numbers one to twelve to show or tell what time it is, only when it is at that exact hour

時, o'clock

to want something to happen or be true

希望する, 願う

having a quality that is satisfying

良い, いい

used for forming future tenses

するだろう, なるだろう

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

起こる, 発生する

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

する, 行う

to remain in a state of expectation or anticipation for something or someone

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

バス, 公共バス

an extended duration of time that is typically longer than what is considered normal or expected

長い時間, 長期間

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

見る, 観察する

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

見える, ように見える

emotionally feeling good

幸せな, 嬉しい

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

〜のように見える, 似ている

a child's female parent

母, お母さん

a person who is employed by an artist to pose for a painting, photograph, etc.

モデル, マネキン

to fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.

逃す, 遅れる

students as a whole that are taught together

クラス, 授業

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

失う, なくす

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

眼鏡

to come to a place with someone or something

持ってくる, 連れてくる

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

辞書

to make something or someone return or be returned to a particular place or condition

戻す, 持ち帰る

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

休暇, ホリデー

to reach for something and hold it

取る, つかむ

an object with a circular folding frame covered in cloth, used as protection against rain or sun

傘, 日傘

a place where children learn things from teachers

学校

to expect or hope for something

期待する, 希望する

feeling ashamed or sad about something that one has or has not done

申し訳ない, 心苦しい

a word we say when we see someone and want to greet them, or when we begin to talk on the phone

こんにちは, やあ

to use words and give someone information

言う, 伝える

something a person says that is intended to make others laugh

ジョーク, 冗談

a statement that is false and used intentionally to deceive someone

嘘, 偽り

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

作る, 製造する

to act in an improper or unacceptable way

悪ふざけをする, 不適切に振る舞う

to be unsuccessful in an examination or course

失敗する, 合格しない

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

合格する, パスする

the outcome or final score of a competition, match, test, etc.

結果, 成績

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

改訂する, 修正する

to study a particular subject in school, university, etc.

履修する, 取る

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

写真, フォト

objects such as necklaces, bracelets or rings, typically made from precious metals such as gold and silver, that we wear as decoration

宝飾品, ジュエリー

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

テレビ, テレブ

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

貸す, 融資する

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

借りる, 貸してもらう

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

聞く, 聴く

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

騒音, 音

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

ドアベル, 玄関ベル

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

聞く, 聴く

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

音楽

a device that is used for listening to programs that are broadcast

ラジオ, ラジオ機器