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Книга English File - Ниже среднего - Урок 8B

Здесь вы найдете словарный запас из Урока 8B учебника English File Pre-Intermediate, такие как "зарабатывать", "медаль", "очки" и т.д.

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English File - Pre-intermediate
to find
to find
[глагол]

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

найти

найти

Ex: She found an old photograph inside the book. 
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to say
to say
[глагол]

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

сказать

сказать

Ex: She said she would call me later. 
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to wear
to wear
[глагол]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

носить

носить

Ex: He usually wears jeans and a T-shirt. 
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clothes
clothes
[существительное]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

одежда

одежда

Ex: She packed some warm clothes for the trip. 
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to carry
to carry
[глагол]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

нести

нести

Ex: She used a backpack to carry her books to school. 
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bag
bag
[существительное]

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

сумка

сумка

Ex: She put the groceries into a reusable bag. 
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baby
baby
[существительное]

a very young child

младенец, малыш

младенец, малыш

Ex: The baby slept peacefully in the crib. 
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to win
to win
[глагол]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

выигрывать

выигрывать

Ex: She trained every day because she wanted to win. 
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match
match
[существительное]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

матч

матч

Ex: We watched the tennis match on television. 
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medal
medal
[существительное]

a small metal object awarded for bravery, achievement, service, or success in a competition

медаль

медаль

Ex: Emma won a gold medal in the swimming competition. 
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prize
prize
[существительное]

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

премия

премия

Ex: She won a prize for her science project. 
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to earn
to earn
[глагол]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

зарабатывать, получать

зарабатывать, получать

Ex: She earns a good salary as a nurse. 
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salary
salary
[существительное]

a fixed amount of money paid regularly to an employee for their work, usually expressed as an annual amount and paid monthly

зарплата

зарплата

Ex: Emma earns a good salary as a software engineer. 
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money
money
[существительное]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

деньги

деньги

Ex: She spent all her money on clothes. 
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to know
to know
[глагол]

to have some information about something

знать

знать

Ex: She knows a lot about local history. 
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well
well
[наречие]

in a way that is right or satisfactory

хорошо

хорошо

Ex: The machine is working well again. 
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to meet
to meet
[глагол]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

встречать

встречать

Ex: Let's meet after work. 
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first
first
[прилагательное]

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

первый

первый

Ex: He was the first person to climb the mountain. 

Он был первым человеком, который поднялся на гору.

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time
time
[существительное]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

время, час

время, час

Ex: We don't have enough time to finish everything today. 
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o'clock
o'clock
[наречие]

put after the numbers one to twelve to show or tell what time it is, only when it is at that exact hour

часов

часов

Ex: I usually go to bed around 11 o'clock. 
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to hope
to hope
[глагол]

to want something to happen or be true

надеяться

надеяться

Ex: I hope you feel better soon. 
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good
good
[прилагательное]

having a quality that is satisfying

хороший

хороший

Ex: She has a good memory and can remember details easily. 
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will
will
[глагол]

used for forming future tenses

будет

будет

Ex: She will call you tomorrow. 
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to happen
to happen
[глагол]

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

случаться

случаться

Ex: If you mix these chemicals, an explosion could happen. 
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to do
to do
[глагол]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

делать

делать

Ex: What have you done to your hands? 
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to [wait] for  {sb/sth}

to remain in a state of expectation or anticipation for something or someone

ожидать

ожидать

Ex: I will wait for you at the coffee shop until you finish your meeting. 
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bus
bus
[существительное]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

автобус

автобус

Ex: She takes the bus to work every morning. 
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long time
long time
[существительное]

an extended duration of time that is typically longer than what is considered normal or expected

Долгое время

Долгое время

Ex: It has been a long time since we last met, and I’m excited to catch up with you. 

Прошло много времени с нашей последней встречи, и я рад наверстать упущенное.

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to watch
to watch
[глагол]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

смотреть, посмотреть

смотреть, посмотреть

Ex: We watched the children play in the yard. 
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to look
to look
[глагол]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

выглядеть

выглядеть

Ex: What does your new car look like? 
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happy
happy
[прилагательное]

emotionally feeling good or glad

счастливый, веселый

счастливый, веселый

Ex: She looked happy to see her old friends again. 
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to look like
to look like
[глагол]

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

походить на

походить на

Ex: The puppy looks like a miniature version of its mother. 

Щенок выглядит как миниатюрная версия своей матери.

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mother
mother
[существительное]

a child's female parent

мать

мать

Ex: My mother works at a hospital. 
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model
model
[существительное]

a person who is employed by an artist to pose for a painting, photograph, etc.

модель

модель

Ex: The model remained still while the painter worked. 
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to miss
to miss
[глагол]

to fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.

опоздать

опоздать

Ex: Hurry up or we'll miss the bus. 
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class
class
[существительное]

students as a whole that are taught together

класс

класс

Ex: The whole class worked quietly on the assignment. 
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to lose
to lose
[глагол]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

потерять

потерять

Ex: He lost his job after the company closed. 
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glasses
glasses
[существительное]

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

очки

очки

Ex: He cleans his glasses regularly to keep them smudge-free. 

Он регулярно чистит свои очки, чтобы они оставались без пятен.

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to bring
to bring
[глагол]

to come to a place with someone or something

приносить, приводить

приносить, приводить

Ex: Please bring your passport with you. 
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dictionary
dictionary
[существительное]

a book or digital resource that lists words and explains their meanings or gives their equivalents in another language

словарь

словарь

Ex: I looked up the word in a dictionary. 
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to bring back
to bring back
[глагол]

to make something or someone return or be returned to a particular place or condition

вернуть

вернуть

Ex: The successful campaign brought back customers. 

Успешная кампания вернула клиентов.

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holiday
holiday
[существительное]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

отпуск, каникулы

отпуск, каникулы

Ex: They spent their holiday at a quiet beach resort. 
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to take
to take
[глагол]

to reach for something and hold it

взять

взять

Ex: She took the book from my hand. 
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umbrella
umbrella
[существительное]

an object with a circular folding frame covered in cloth, used as protection against rain or sun

зонтик

зонтик

Ex: I always carry an umbrella in my bag in case it rains. 

Я всегда ношу зонт в своей сумке на случай дождя.

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school
school
[существительное]

a place where children learn things from teachers

школа

школа

Ex: The children walk to school every morning. 
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to look for
to look for
[глагол]

to expect or hope for something

ждать с нетерпением

ждать с нетерпением

Ex: The students are looking for a good grade on the upcoming exam. 

Студенты ожидают хорошую оценку на предстоящем экзамене.

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sorry
sorry
[прилагательное]

feeling ashamed or apologetic about something that one has or has not done

жалкий

жалкий

Ex: He felt sorry for forgetting his friend's birthday. 
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hello
hello
[междометие]

a word we say when we meet someone or answer the phone

здравствуйте

здравствуйте

Ex: Hello, it's nice to meet you. 
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to tell
to tell
[глагол]

to use words and give someone information

рассказывать

рассказывать

Ex: She told me that the meeting had been canceled. 
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joke
joke
[существительное]

something a person says that is intended to make others laugh

шутка

шутка

Ex: She told a joke that made the whole class laugh. 
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lie
lie
[существительное]

a statement that is false and used intentionally to deceive someone

ложь

ложь

Ex: He told a lie to avoid punishment. 
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to make
to make
[глагол]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

создавать

создавать

Ex: By connecting the wires, you make the circuit and allow electricity to flow. 
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to misbehave
to misbehave
[глагол]

to act in an improper or unacceptable way

плохо себя вести

плохо себя вести

Ex: The teacher warned the students that they would be sent to the principal's office if they continued to misbehave in class. 

Учитель предупредил учеников, что они будут отправлены в кабинет директора, если продолжат плохо себя вести в классе.

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to fail
to fail
[глагол]

to be unsuccessful in an examination or course

провалить экзамен

провалить экзамен

Ex: She failed her driving test the first time. 
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to pass
to pass
[глагол]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

сдать, пройти

сдать, пройти

Ex: She studied hard and passed the test. 
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result
result
[существительное]

the outcome or final score of a competition, match, test, etc.

результат

результат

Ex: We anxiously awaited the election results, eager to see who would win. 
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to revise
to revise
[глагол]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

исправлять, пересматривать

исправлять, пересматривать

Ex: She revised the report after receiving comments from her supervisor. 
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to take
to take
[глагол]

to study a particular subject in school, university, etc.

сдавать экзамен

сдавать экзамен

Ex: The university allows students to take up to 18 credit hours per semester to accommodate various academic interests. 
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photograph
photograph
[существительное]

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

фотография

фотография

Ex: The photographer captured a breathtaking sunset in a landscape photograph. 
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jewelry
jewelry
[существительное]

decorative objects worn on the body or clothing, such as rings, necklaces, and bracelets

ювелирка

ювелирка

Ex: She keeps her jewelry in a small wooden box. 
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television
television
[существительное]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

телевизор

телевизор

Ex: She watched her favorite show on the television last night. 
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to lend
to lend
[глагол]

to give something to someone temporarily, expecting them to return it later

одалживать

одалживать

Ex: Can you lend me your pen for a minute? 
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to borrow
to borrow
[глагол]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

одолжить, взять взаймы

одолжить, взять взаймы

Ex: Can I borrow your pen for a minute? 
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to hear
to hear
[глагол]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

слышать, услышать

слышать, услышать

Ex: Can you hear the music from outside? 
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noise
noise
[существительное]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

шум

шум

Ex: The construction site generated a lot of noise. 
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doorbell
doorbell
[существительное]

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

дверной звонок

дверной звонок

Ex: She rang the doorbell and waited for someone to answer. 

Она позвонила в дверной звонок и ждала, когда кто-нибудь ответит.

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to listen
to listen
[глагол]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

слушать

слушать

Ex: She likes to listen to classical music while studying. 
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music
music
[существительное]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

музыка

музыка

Ex: She listens to music while studying. 
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radio
radio
[существительное]

a device that is used for listening to programs that are broadcast

радио

радио

Ex: She turned on the radio to listen to the news. 
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