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Aklat English File - Paunang Intermediate - Aralin 8B

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Aralin 8B sa English File Pre-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "kumita", "medalya", "salamin", atbp.

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English File - Pre-intermediate
to find
to find
[Pandiwa]

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

matuklasan, mahanap

matuklasan, mahanap

Ex: We found a beautiful view on a hike we randomly went on. 
to say
to say
[Pandiwa]

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

sabihin, magsalita

sabihin, magsalita

Ex: They said they were sorry for being late. 
to wear
to wear
[Pandiwa]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

suot, isusuot

suot, isusuot

Ex: She wears a hat to protect herself from the sun during outdoor activities. 
clothes
clothes
[Pangngalan]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

damit, kasuotan

damit, kasuotan

Ex: She was excited to buy new clothes for the summer season. 
to carry
to carry
[Pandiwa]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

dala, magdala

dala, magdala

Ex: She used a backpack to carry her books to school. 
bag
bag
[Pangngalan]

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

bag, supot

bag, supot

Ex: We packed our beach bag with sunscreen, towels, and beach toys. 
baby
baby
[Pangngalan]

a very young child

sanggol, bata

sanggol, bata

Ex: The baby's first word was "mama," bringing joy to everyone. 
to win
to win
[Pandiwa]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

manalo, magwagi

manalo, magwagi

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal. 
match
match
[Pangngalan]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

laro

laro

Ex: He trained hard for the upcoming match, determined to improve his performance and win. 
medal
medal
[Pangngalan]

a small metal object awarded for bravery, achievement, service, or success in a competition

medalya,  medalya

medalya, medalya

Ex: Emma won a gold medal in the swimming competition. 
prize
prize
[Pangngalan]

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

premyo, gantimpala

premyo, gantimpala

Ex: The spelling bee champion proudly held up the winner's medal as his prize. 
to earn
to earn
[Pandiwa]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

kumita, makuha

kumita, makuha

Ex: With his new job, he will earn twice as much. 
salary
salary
[Pangngalan]

a fixed amount of money paid regularly to an employee for their work, usually expressed as an annual amount and paid monthly

suweldo,  sahod

suweldo, sahod

Ex: Emma earns a good salary as a software engineer. 
money
money
[Pangngalan]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

pera, salapi

pera, salapi

Ex: She works hard to earn money for her college tuition. 
to know
to know
[Pandiwa]

to have some information about something

alam, kilala

alam, kilala

Ex: He knows how to play the piano. 
well
well
[pang-abay]

in a way that is right or satisfactory

mabuti, nang tama

mabuti, nang tama

Ex: The students worked well together on the group project. 
to meet
to meet
[Pandiwa]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

magkita, magtipon

magkita, magtipon

Ex: The two friends decided to meet at the movie theater before the show. 
first
first
[pang-uri]

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

una

una

Ex: He was the first person to climb the mountain. 

Siya ang unang taong umakyat sa bundok.

time
time
[Pangngalan]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

oras

oras

Ex: We had a great time at the party. 
o'clock
o'clock
[pang-abay]

put after the numbers one to twelve to show or tell what time it is, only when it is at that exact hour

oras, alas

oras, alas

Ex: I usually go to bed around 11 o'clock. 
to hope
to hope
[Pandiwa]

to want something to happen or be true

umasa, magnais

umasa, magnais

Ex: As the election approaches, many citizens hope for positive changes in government. 
good
good
[pang-uri]

having a quality that is satisfying

mabuti, napakagaling

mabuti, napakagaling

Ex: She has a good memory and can remember details easily. 
will
will
[Pandiwa]

used for forming future tenses

gagawin, magiging

gagawin, magiging

Ex: The company will launch its new product next year. 
to happen
to happen
[Pandiwa]

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

mangyari, maganap

mangyari, maganap

Ex: Sometimes the best ideas happen when you least expect them. 
to do
to do
[Pandiwa]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

gawin, isagawa

gawin, isagawa

Ex: In times of crisis, people often come together to do whatever is necessary. 
to [wait] for  {sb/sth}

to remain in a state of expectation or anticipation for something or someone

Ex: I will wait for you at the coffee shop until you finish your meeting. 
bus
bus
[Pangngalan]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

bus, autobus

bus, autobus

Ex: The bus was full, so I had to stand for the entire journey. 
long time
long time
[Pangngalan]

an extended duration of time that is typically longer than what is considered normal or expected

mahabang panahon, matagal na panahon

mahabang panahon, matagal na panahon

Ex: It has been a long time since we last met, and I’m excited to catch up with you. 

Matagal na panahon ang nakalipas mula nung huli tayong nagkita, at excited akong makipagkuwentuhan sa iyo.

to watch
to watch
[Pandiwa]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

panoorin, masdan

panoorin, masdan

Ex: I will watch the game tomorrow with my friends. 
to look
to look
[Pandiwa]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

mukhang, magmukha

mukhang, magmukha

Ex: What does your new car look like? 
happy
happy
[pang-uri]

emotionally feeling good or glad

masaya,natutuwa, feeling good or glad

masaya,natutuwa, feeling good or glad

Ex: The happy couple celebrated their anniversary with a romantic dinner. 
to look like
to look like
[Pandiwa]

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

kamukha, magmukhang

kamukha, magmukhang

Ex: The puppy looks like a miniature version of its mother. 

Ang tuta ay mukhang isang maliit na bersyon ng kanyang ina.

mother
mother
[Pangngalan]

a child's female parent

ina, nanay

ina, nanay

Ex: The mother gently cradled her newborn baby in her arms. 
model
model
[Pangngalan]

a person who is employed by an artist to pose for a painting, photograph, etc.

modelo

modelo

Ex: The sculptor used a model to create a realistic representation of the human figure, ensuring accuracy in proportions and details. 
to miss
to miss
[Pandiwa]

to fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.

mamiss, hindi abutan

mamiss, hindi abutan

Ex: She was so engrossed in her book that she missed her metro stop. 
class
class
[Pangngalan]

students as a whole that are taught together

klase, grupo

klase, grupo

Ex: The class elected a representative to voice their concerns and suggestions during student council meetings. 
to lose
to lose
[Pandiwa]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

mawala, mawalan

mawala, mawalan

Ex: If you don't take precautions, you might lose your belongings in a crowded place. 
glasses
glasses
[Pangngalan]

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

salamin, lente

salamin, lente

Ex: He cleans his glasses regularly to keep them smudge-free. 

Nililinis niya ang kanyang salamin nang regular para manatiling walang mantsa.

to bring
to bring
[Pandiwa]

to come to a place with someone or something

dalhin, magdala

dalhin, magdala

Ex: She brought her friend to the party. 
dictionary
dictionary
[Pangngalan]

a book or digital resource that lists words and explains their meanings or gives their equivalents in another language

diksyunaryo,  talahuluganan

diksyunaryo, talahuluganan

Ex: I looked up the word in a dictionary. 
to bring back
to bring back
[Pandiwa]

to make something or someone return or be returned to a particular place or condition

ibalik, magbalik

ibalik, magbalik

Ex: The successful campaign brought back customers. 

Ang matagumpay na kampanya ay nagbalik ng mga customer.

holiday
holiday
[Pangngalan]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

bakasyon,  pahinga

bakasyon, pahinga

Ex: I can't wait for the holiday to relax and unwind. 
to take
to take
[Pandiwa]

to reach for something and hold it

kunin, hawakan

kunin, hawakan

Ex: She took the cookie I offered her and thanked me. 
umbrella
umbrella
[Pangngalan]

an object with a circular folding frame covered in cloth, used as protection against rain or sun

payong

payong

Ex: I always carry an umbrella in my bag in case it rains. 

Lagi kong dala ang aking payong sa bag ko sakaling umulan.

school
school
[Pangngalan]

a place where children learn things from teachers

paaralan, eskwela

paaralan, eskwela

Ex: We study different subjects like math, science, and English at school. 
to look for
to look for
[Pandiwa]

to expect or hope for something

asahan, umasa

asahan, umasa

Ex: I am looking for a positive resolution to this conflict. 

Ako ay naghahanap ng isang positibong resolusyon sa tunggalian na ito.

sorry
sorry
[pang-uri]

feeling ashamed or apologetic about something that one has or has not done

nagsisisi, nagdadalamhati

nagsisisi, nagdadalamhati

Ex: The teacher seemed sorry when she realized the assignment was unclear. 
hello
hello
[Pantawag]

a word we say when we meet someone or answer the phone

kamusta

kamusta

Ex: Hello, How are you? 
to tell
to tell
[Pandiwa]

to use words and give someone information

sabihin, ikuwento

sabihin, ikuwento

Ex: Can you tell me about your vacation? 
joke
joke
[Pangngalan]

something a person says that is intended to make others laugh

biro, patawa

biro, patawa

Ex: His attempt at a joke fell flat, and no one found it amusing. 
lie
lie
[Pangngalan]

a statement that is false and used intentionally to deceive someone

kasinungalingan, panlilinlang

kasinungalingan, panlilinlang

Ex: He was caught in a lie when his alibi didn't match the evidence presented in court. 
to make
to make
[Pandiwa]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

gumawa, maghanda

gumawa, maghanda

Ex: Handcrafted candles are made of high-quality beeswax or soy wax. 
to misbehave
to misbehave
[Pandiwa]

to act in an improper or unacceptable way

magpakasama, kumilos nang hindi nararapat

magpakasama, kumilos nang hindi nararapat

Ex: The teacher warned the students that they would be sent to the principal's office if they continued to misbehave in class. 

Binalaan ng guro ang mga estudyante na sila ay ipapadala sa opisina ng principal kung patuloy silang nagpapakita ng hindi tamang asal sa klase.

to fail
to fail
[Pandiwa]

to be unsuccessful in an examination or course

bagsak, mabigo

bagsak, mabigo

Ex: Mark failed the history exam because he didn't study the material. 
to pass
to pass
[Pandiwa]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

pumasa, pasa

pumasa, pasa

Ex: I barely passed that test, it was so hard! 
result
result
[Pangngalan]

the outcome or final score of a competition, match, test, etc.

resulta, iskor

resulta, iskor

Ex: We anxiously awaited the election results, eager to see who would win. 
to revise
to revise
[Pandiwa]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

rebisahin,  baguhin

rebisahin, baguhin

Ex: The company will revise its business strategy in light of the changing market conditions. 
to take
to take
[Pandiwa]

to study a particular subject in school, university, etc.

mag-aral, kumuha

mag-aral, kumuha

Ex: I'm taking history this year. 
photograph
photograph
[Pangngalan]

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

larawan

larawan

Ex: She took a beautiful photograph of the sunset over the ocean. 
jewelry
jewelry
[Pangngalan]

decorative objects worn on the body or clothing, such as rings, necklaces, and bracelets

alahas,  hiyas

alahas, hiyas

Ex: She keeps her jewelry in a small wooden box. 
television
television
[Pangngalan]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

telebisyon, TV

telebisyon, TV

Ex: She turned the television on to catch the news. 
to lend
to lend
[Pandiwa]

to give something to someone temporarily, expecting them to return it later

magpahiram,  ipahiram

magpahiram, ipahiram

Ex: Can you lend me your pen for a minute? 
to borrow
to borrow
[Pandiwa]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

humiram, manghiram

humiram, manghiram

Ex: Instead of buying a lawnmower, he chose to borrow one from his neighbor for the weekend. 
to hear
to hear
[Pandiwa]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

marinig, dinig

marinig, dinig

Ex: Can you hear the music playing in the background? 
noise
noise
[Pangngalan]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

ingay, kalampag

ingay, kalampag

Ex: He found it hard to concentrate on his work with all the noise coming from the street. 
doorbell
doorbell
[Pangngalan]

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

doorbell, kampanilya

doorbell, kampanilya

Ex: She rang the doorbell and waited for someone to answer. 

Tumunog siya ng doorbell at naghintay na may sumagot.

to listen
to listen
[Pandiwa]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

makinig

makinig

Ex: I found him listening behind the closed bedroom door. 
music
music
[Pangngalan]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

musika

musika

Ex: Her favorite genre of music is jazz. 
radio
radio
[Pangngalan]

a device that is used for listening to programs that are broadcast

radyo, aparatong radyo

radyo, aparatong radyo

Ex: We enjoy listening to the radio during our road trips. 
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