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Βιβλίο English File - Προ-ενδιάμεσο - Μάθημα 8B

Εδώ θα βρείτε το λεξιλόγιο από το Μάθημα 8Β στο βιβλίο μαθήματος English File Pre-Intermediate, όπως "κερδίζω", "μετάλλιο", "γυαλιά" κ.λπ.

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English File - Pre-intermediate
to find
to find
[ρήμα]

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

ανακαλύπτω, βρίσκω

ανακαλύπτω, βρίσκω

Ex: A hiker found a lost child in the woods. 
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to say
to say
[ρήμα]

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

λέω, μιλώ

λέω, μιλώ

Ex: She is saying that she needs some space to think. 
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to wear
to wear
[ρήμα]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

φορώ, φέρω

φορώ, φέρω

Ex: He wore a suit and tie to the job interview to make a good impression. 
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clothes
clothes
[ουσιαστικό]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

ρούχα, ενδύματα

ρούχα, ενδύματα

Ex: I need to wash my clothes before I can wear them again. 
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to carry
to carry
[ρήμα]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

μεταφέρω, κουβαλώ

μεταφέρω, κουβαλώ

Ex: He carried the boxes upstairs. 
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bag
bag
[ουσιαστικό]

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

τσάντα, σακούλα

τσάντα, σακούλα

Ex: He carries a gym bag with his workout clothes and water bottle. 
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baby
baby
[ουσιαστικό]

a very young child

μωρό, βρέφος

μωρό, βρέφος

Ex: The baby slept peacefully in the crib. 
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to win
to win
[ρήμα]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

κερδίζω, νικώ

κερδίζω, νικώ

Ex: Despite the challenges, they managed to win the contract. 
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match
match
[ουσιαστικό]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

αγώνας

αγώνας

Ex: She was excited to watch the boxing match between the two world champions this weekend. 
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medal
medal
[ουσιαστικό]

a small metal object awarded for bravery, achievement, service, or success in a competition

μετάλλιο,  παράσημο

μετάλλιο, παράσημο

Ex: The president presented medals to several people for outstanding public service. 
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prize
prize
[ουσιαστικό]

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

βραβείο, ανταμοιβή

βραβείο, ανταμοιβή

Ex: He won a cash prize for finishing first in the marathon race. 
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to earn
to earn
[ρήμα]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

κερδίζω, λαμβάνω

κερδίζω, λαμβάνω

Ex: He is looking for a part-time job to earn some additional cash. 
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salary
salary
[ουσιαστικό]

a fixed amount of money paid regularly to an employee for their work, usually expressed as an annual amount and paid monthly

μισθός,  αποδοχές

μισθός, αποδοχές

Ex: She accepted the job even though the salary was lower than she expected. 
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money
money
[ουσιαστικό]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

χρήματα, νόμισμα

χρήματα, νόμισμα

Ex: My parents give me pocket money every week. 
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to know
to know
[ρήμα]

to have some information about something

ξέρω, γνωρίζω

ξέρω, γνωρίζω

Ex: He knows that he made a mistake and apologizes for it. 
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well
well
[επίρρημα]

in a way that is right or satisfactory

καλά, σωστά

καλά, σωστά

Ex: The machine is functioning well after the repairs. 
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to meet
to meet
[ρήμα]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

συναντώ, συγκεντρώνομαι

συναντώ, συγκεντρώνομαι

Ex: She suggested meeting at the library to study together. 
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first
first
[επίθετο]

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

πρώτος

πρώτος

Ex: She is the first runner to cross the finish line. 

Είναι η πρώτη δρομέας που διασχίζει τη γραμμή τερματισμού.

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time
time
[ουσιαστικό]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

χρόνος

χρόνος

Ex: I'm always late, I need to work on managing my time better. 
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o'clock
o'clock
[επίρρημα]

put after the numbers one to twelve to show or tell what time it is, only when it is at that exact hour

η ώρα, ακριβώς

η ώρα, ακριβώς

Ex: We have a meeting at 10 o'clock in the morning. 
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to hope
to hope
[ρήμα]

to want something to happen or be true

ελπίζω, ευχομαι

ελπίζω, ευχομαι

Ex: I hope you feel better soon. 
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good
good
[επίθετο]

having a quality that is satisfying

καλός, εξαιρετικός

καλός, εξαιρετικός

Ex: We had a good meal at that restaurant. 
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will
will
[ρήμα]

used for forming future tenses

θα, θα κάνω

θα, θα κάνω

Ex: She will visit her grandparents next weekend. 
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to happen
to happen
[ρήμα]

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

συμβαίνει, συνεχίζεται

συμβαίνει, συνεχίζεται

Ex: If you mix these chemicals, an explosion could happen. 
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to do
to do
[ρήμα]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

κάνω, εκτελώ

κάνω, εκτελώ

Ex: I need to do something about my messy room; it's in disarray. 
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to [wait] for  {sb/sth}

to remain in a state of expectation or anticipation for something or someone

Ex: They had to wait for the weather to clear up before continuing their hike. 
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bus
bus
[ουσιαστικό]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

λεωφορείο, αστικό λεωφορείο

λεωφορείο, αστικό λεωφορείο

Ex: The bus arrived just in time, so I didn't have to wait long. 
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long time
long time
[ουσιαστικό]

an extended duration of time that is typically longer than what is considered normal or expected

πολύς καιρός, μακρύς χρόνος

πολύς καιρός, μακρύς χρόνος

Ex: It feels like a long time since I’ve had a vacation, and I’m ready for some relaxation. 

Φαίνεται να έχει περάσει πολύς καιρός από τότε που είχα διακοπές, και είμαι έτοιμος για λίγη χαλάρωση.

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to watch
to watch
[ρήμα]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

παρακολουθώ, παρατηρώ

παρακολουθώ, παρατηρώ

Ex: She sat on the park bench and watched the children play in the playground. 
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to look
to look
[ρήμα]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

φαίνομαι, μοιάζω

φαίνομαι, μοιάζω

Ex: You look tired today. 
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happy
happy
[επίθετο]

emotionally feeling good or glad

ευτυχισμένος,χαρούμενος, feeling good or glad

ευτυχισμένος,χαρούμενος, feeling good or glad

Ex: The children were happy to receive gifts on their birthdays. 
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to look like
to look like
[ρήμα]

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

μοιάζω με, φαίνομαι σαν

μοιάζω με, φαίνομαι σαν

Ex: Does this house look like the one you stayed in before? 

Μοιάζει αυτό το σπίτι με αυτό που μείνατε πριν;

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mother
mother
[ουσιαστικό]

a child's female parent

μητέρα, μαμά

μητέρα, μαμά

Ex: My mother is the most caring and loving person I know. 
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model
model
[ουσιαστικό]

a person who is employed by an artist to pose for a painting, photograph, etc.

μοντέλο

μοντέλο

Ex: She enjoyed working as a model, finding it fascinating to see how different photographers interpret her appearance. 
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to miss
to miss
[ρήμα]

to fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.

χάνω, δεν προλαβαίνω

χάνω, δεν προλαβαίνω

Ex: I missed my flight because I arrived at the airport too late. 
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class
class
[ουσιαστικό]

students as a whole that are taught together

τάξη, ομάδα

τάξη, ομάδα

Ex: The class participated eagerly in the group discussion, sharing their diverse perspectives on the topic. 
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to lose
to lose
[ρήμα]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

χάνω, στερώμαι

χάνω, στερώμαι

Ex: The town lost power during the blackout. 
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glasses
glasses
[ουσιαστικό]

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

γυαλιά, φακοί

γυαλιά, φακοί

Ex: The glasses make him look more sophisticated and professional. 

Τα γυαλιά τον κάνουν να φαίνεται πιο εκλεπτυσμένος και επαγγελματίας.

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to bring
to bring
[ρήμα]

to come to a place with someone or something

φέρνω, έρχομαι με

φέρνω, έρχομαι με

Ex: Don't forget to bring your ID when you come to the event. 
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dictionary
dictionary
[ουσιαστικό]

a book or digital resource that lists words and explains their meanings or gives their equivalents in another language

a book or digital resource that lists words and explains their meanings or gives their equivalents in another language

a book or digital resource that lists words and explains their meanings or gives their equivalents in another language

Ex: The dictionary gives several meanings for this word. 
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to bring back
to bring back
[ρήμα]

to make something or someone return or be returned to a particular place or condition

επιστρέφω, φέρνω πίσω

επιστρέφω, φέρνω πίσω

Ex: He brought back the book he borrowed last week. 

Επέστρεψε το βιβλίο που είχε δανειστεί την περασμένη εβδομάδα.

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holiday
holiday
[ουσιαστικό]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

διακοπές,  άδεια

διακοπές, άδεια

Ex: She took a week-long holiday to explore Europe and visit historic landmarks. 
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to take
to take
[ρήμα]

to reach for something and hold it

παίρνω, πιάνω

παίρνω, πιάνω

Ex: He took the puppy in his arms and petted it. 
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umbrella
umbrella
[ουσιαστικό]

an object with a circular folding frame covered in cloth, used as protection against rain or sun

ομπρέλα

ομπρέλα

Ex: When the sudden rain started, everyone rushed to open their umbrellas and find shelter. 

Όταν άρχισε το ξαφνικό βροχή, όλοι έτρεξαν να ανοίξουν τις ομπρέλες τους και να βρουν καταφύγιο.

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school
school
[ουσιαστικό]

a place where children learn things from teachers

σχολείο, εκπαιδευτικό ίδρυμα

σχολείο, εκπαιδευτικό ίδρυμα

Ex: My children go to school to learn new things and make friends. 
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to look for
to look for
[ρήμα]

to expect or hope for something

περιμένω, ελπίζω

περιμένω, ελπίζω

Ex: They will be looking for a favorable outcome in the court case. 

Θα ψάχνουν για μια ευνοϊκή έκβαση στη δικαστική υπόθεση.

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sorry
sorry
[επίθετο]

feeling ashamed or apologetic about something that one has or has not done

λυπημένος, μετανιωμένος

λυπημένος, μετανιωμένος

Ex: He wrote a letter to say how sorry he was for disappointing them. 
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hello
hello
[Επιφώνημα]

a word we say when we meet someone or answer the phone

γεια

γεια

Ex: Hello, it's nice to meet you. 
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to tell
to tell
[ρήμα]

to use words and give someone information

λέω, αφηγούμαι

λέω, αφηγούμαι

Ex: She told her family about her exciting job offer. 
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joke
joke
[ουσιαστικό]

something a person says that is intended to make others laugh

αστείο, πλάκα

αστείο, πλάκα

Ex: She couldn't stop giggling after hearing her friend's silly joke. 
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lie
lie
[ουσιαστικό]

a statement that is false and used intentionally to deceive someone

ψέμα, απάτη

ψέμα, απάτη

Ex: It's important to avoid telling a lie, as honesty is crucial in building trust in relationships. 
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to make
to make
[ρήμα]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

φτιάχνω, κατασκευάζω

φτιάχνω, κατασκευάζω

Ex: By connecting the wires, you make the circuit and allow electricity to flow. 
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to misbehave
to misbehave
[ρήμα]

to act in an improper or unacceptable way

συμπεριφέρομαι άσχημα, ενεργώ με ακατάλληλο τρόπο

συμπεριφέρομαι άσχημα, ενεργώ με ακατάλληλο τρόπο

Ex: He was grounded for a week after his parents found out he had misbehaved at school. 

Τιμωρήθηκε για μια εβδομάδα αφού οι γονείς του ανακάλυψαν ότι είχε κακοποιηθεί στο σχολείο.

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to fail
to fail
[ρήμα]

to be unsuccessful in an examination or course

αποτυγχάνω, κοπώ

αποτυγχάνω, κοπώ

Ex: I worked extra hours to avoid failing the important project. 
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to pass
to pass
[ρήμα]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

πετυχαίνω, περνάω

πετυχαίνω, περνάω

Ex: He hasn't passed his driving test yet. 
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result
result
[ουσιαστικό]

the outcome or final score of a competition, match, test, etc.

αποτέλεσμα, σκορ

αποτέλεσμα, σκορ

Ex: She checked her exam results online. 
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to revise
to revise
[ρήμα]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

αναθεωρώ,  τροποποιώ

αναθεωρώ, τροποποιώ

Ex: The teacher allowed students to revise their essays after the class discussion brought new perspectives to light. 
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to take
to take
[ρήμα]

to study a particular subject in school, university, etc.

μελετώ, παίρνω

μελετώ, παίρνω

Ex: She decided to take piano lessons to enhance her musical abilities. 
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photograph
photograph
[ουσιαστικό]

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

φωτογραφία

φωτογραφία

Ex: She keeps a photograph of her grandparents on her desk to remember them. 
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jewelry
jewelry
[ουσιαστικό]

decorative objects worn on the body or clothing, such as rings, necklaces, and bracelets

decorative objects worn on the body or clothing, such as rings, necklaces, and bracelets

decorative objects worn on the body or clothing, such as rings, necklaces, and bracelets

Ex: The thieves stole cash and jewelry from the house. 
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television
television
[ουσιαστικό]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

τηλεόραση, τηλεοπτική συσκευή

τηλεόραση, τηλεοπτική συσκευή

Ex: The television in the living room is quite large. 
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to lend
to lend
[ρήμα]

to give something to someone temporarily, expecting them to return it later

δανείζω,  δανείζω

δανείζω, δανείζω

Ex: The library lends books to local residents. 
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to borrow
to borrow
[ρήμα]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

δανείζομαι, χρησιμοποιώ προσωρινά

δανείζομαι, χρησιμοποιώ προσωρινά

Ex: The company decided to borrow funds from the bank to finance the expansion project. 
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to hear
to hear
[ρήμα]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

ακούω, αντιλαμβάνομαι

ακούω, αντιλαμβάνομαι

Ex: She heard the phone ring and went to answer it. 
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noise
noise
[ουσιαστικό]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

θόρυβος, κραυγή

θόρυβος, κραυγή

Ex: The children were making too much noise, so the teacher asked them to quiet down. 
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doorbell
doorbell
[ουσιαστικό]

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

κουδούνι πόρτας, κουδούνι

κουδούνι πόρτας, κουδούνι

Ex: They replaced the old doorbell with a new smart model that sends alerts to their phones. 

Αντικατέστησαν το παλιό κουδούνι πόρτας με ένα νέο έξυπνο μοντέλο που στέλνει ειδοποιήσεις στα τηλέφωνά τους.

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to listen
to listen
[ρήμα]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

ακούω

ακούω

Ex: She likes to listen to classical music while studying. 
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music
music
[ουσιαστικό]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

μουσική

μουσική

Ex: I listen to music to relax and unwind after a long day. 
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radio
radio
[ουσιαστικό]

a device that is used for listening to programs that are broadcast

ραδιόφωνο, συσκευή ραδιοφώνου

ραδιόφωνο, συσκευή ραδιοφώνου

Ex: The radio provides the latest weather updates. 
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