书籍 English File - 初中级 - 第 8B 课

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

发现, 找到

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

说, 表达

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

穿, 佩戴

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

衣服, 服装

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

携带, 搬运

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

包, 袋

a child who is very young, usually too young to walk or speak

婴儿, 宝宝

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

赢得, 获胜

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

比赛, 竞赛

a flat piece of metal, typically of the size and shape of a large coin, given to the winner of a competition or to someone who has done an act of bravery in war, etc.

奖牌

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

奖品, 奖励

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

赚取, 获得

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

工资

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

钱, 货币

to have some information about something

知道, 认识

in a way that is right, good, or satisfactory

好地

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

见面, 碰面

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

第一的, 首个的

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

时间, 时长

put after the numbers one to twelve to show or tell what time it is, only when it is at that exact hour

整点, o'clock

to want something to happen or be true

希望, 期望

having a quality that is satisfying

好的, 优秀的

used for forming future tenses

将, 会

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

发生, 出现

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

做, 执行

to remain in a state of expectation or anticipation for something or someone

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

公交车, 巴士

an extended duration of time that is typically longer than what is considered normal or expected

很长时间, 长时间

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

观看, 观察

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

看起来, 显得

emotionally feeling good

快乐的, 幸福的

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

看起来像, 相似于

a child's female parent

母亲

a person who is employed by an artist to pose for a painting, photograph, etc.

模特, 样板

to fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.

错过, 失去

students as a whole that are taught together

班级, 课程

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

失去, 丧失

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

眼镜

to come to a place with someone or something

带来, 带去

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

词典

to make something or someone return or be returned to a particular place or condition

带回来, 归还

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

假期, 休假

to reach for something and hold it

拿, 取

an object with a circular folding frame covered in cloth, used as protection against rain or sun

雨伞, 遮阳伞

a place where children learn things from teachers

学校

to expect or hope for something

期待, 期望

feeling ashamed or sad about something that one has or has not done

抱歉的, 遗憾的

a word we say when we see someone and want to greet them, or when we begin to talk on the phone

你好, 您好

to use words and give someone information

告诉, 说

something a person says that is intended to make others laugh

笑话, 玩笑

a statement that is false and used intentionally to deceive someone

谎言, 假话

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

做, 制造

to act in an improper or unacceptable way

不当行为, 行为不端

to be unsuccessful in an examination or course

不及格, 失败

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

通过, 合格

the outcome or final score of a competition, match, test, etc.

结果, 成果

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

修订, 修改

to study a particular subject in school, university, etc.

选修, 学习

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

照片, 影像

objects such as necklaces, bracelets or rings, typically made from precious metals such as gold and silver, that we wear as decoration

珠宝, 首饰

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

电视, 电视机

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

借出, 借给

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

借, 借用

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

听到, 聆听

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

噪音, 声音

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

门铃, 门铃装置

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

倾听, 听

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

音乐

a device that is used for listening to programs that are broadcast

收音机, 无线电