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书籍 English File - 初中级 - 第8B课

在这里,您会找到来自English File Pre-Intermediate课本第8B课的词汇,如“赚取”、“奖牌”、“眼镜”等。

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English File - Pre-intermediate
to find
[动词]

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

发现, 找到

发现, 找到

Ex: We found a beautiful view on a hike we randomly went on.我们在一次随机进行的徒步旅行中**发现**了一处美丽的景色。
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to say
[动词]

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

说, 讲

说, 讲

Ex: They said they were sorry for being late .他们**说**他们为迟到感到抱歉。
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to wear
[动词]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

穿, 戴

穿, 戴

Ex: She wears a hat to protect herself from the sun during outdoor activities .她在户外活动时**戴**帽子以保护自己免受阳光照射。
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clothes
[名词]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

衣服, 服装

衣服, 服装

Ex: She was excited to buy new clothes for the summer season .她很高兴为夏季购买新**衣服**。
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to carry
[动词]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

携带, 运送

携带, 运送

Ex: The shopping bag was heavy because it had to carry groceries for the whole family .购物袋很重,因为它必须**携带**全家的杂货。
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bag
[名词]

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

包, 袋子

包, 袋子

Ex: We packed our beach bag with sunscreen, towels, and beach toys.我们用防晒霜、毛巾和沙滩玩具装满了我们的沙滩**包**。
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baby
[名词]

a very young child

婴儿, 宝宝

婴儿, 宝宝

Ex: The parents eagerly awaited the arrival of their first baby.父母急切地等待着他们第一个**孩子**的到来。
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to win
[动词]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

赢, 获胜

赢, 获胜

Ex: They won the game in the last few seconds with a spectacular goal .他们在最后几秒以精彩的进球**赢得**了比赛。
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match
[名词]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

比赛

比赛

Ex: He trained hard for the upcoming match, determined to improve his performance and win .他为即将到来的**比赛**刻苦训练,决心提高自己的表现并赢得胜利。
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medal
[名词]

a flat piece of metal, typically of the size and shape of a large coin, given to the winner of a competition or to someone who has done an act of bravery in war, etc.

奖牌, 勋章

奖牌, 勋章

Ex: She keeps all her medals in a special case .她把所有的**奖牌**都放在一个特别的盒子里。
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prize
[名词]

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

奖品, 奖励

奖品, 奖励

Ex: The spelling bee champion proudly held up the winner 's medal as his prize.拼字比赛的冠军骄傲地举起了获胜者的奖牌作为他的**奖品**。
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to earn
[动词]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

赚, 获得

赚, 获得

Ex: With his new job , he will earn twice as much .有了新工作,他将**赚**两倍的钱。
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salary
[名词]

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

工资

工资

Ex: The company announced a salary raise for all employees .公司宣布为所有员工加**薪**。
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money
[名词]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

钱, 货币

钱, 货币

Ex: She works hard to earn money for her college tuition .她努力工作以赚取**钱**来支付她的大学学费。
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to know
[动词]

to have some information about something

知道, 认识

知道, 认识

Ex: He knows how to play the piano .他**知道**如何弹钢琴。
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well
[副词]

in a way that is right or satisfactory

好, 正确地

好, 正确地

Ex: The students worked well together on the group project .学生们在小组项目中**很好地**一起工作。
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to meet
[动词]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

见面, 聚会

见面, 聚会

Ex: The two friends decided to meet at the movie theater before the show .两个朋友决定在演出前在电影院**见面**。
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first
[形容词]

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

第一

第一

Ex: She is the first runner to cross the finish line.她是**第一个**越过终点线的跑步者。
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time
[名词]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

时间

时间

Ex: We had a great time at the party .我们在派对上度过了美好的**时光**。
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o'clock
[副词]

put after the numbers one to twelve to show or tell what time it is, only when it is at that exact hour

点, 整

点, 整

Ex: We have a meeting at 10 o'clock in the morning.我们上午10**点**有个会议。
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to hope
[动词]

to want something to happen or be true

希望, 盼望

希望, 盼望

Ex: The team is practicing diligently , hoping to win the championship .团队正在勤奋练习,**希望**赢得冠军。
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good
[形容词]

having a quality that is satisfying

好, 优秀

好, 优秀

Ex: The weather was good, so they decided to have a picnic in the park .天气**很好**,所以他们决定在公园里野餐。
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will
[动词]

used for forming future tenses

会, 将

会, 将

Ex: The company will launch its new product next year .该公司**将**于明年推出其新产品。
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to happen
[动词]

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

发生, 出现

发生, 出现

Ex: If you mix these chemicals , an explosion could happen.如果你混合这些化学物质,可能会**发生**爆炸。
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to do
[动词]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

做, 进行

做, 进行

Ex: Is there anything that I can do for you?有什么我可以为你**做**的吗?
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to remain in a state of expectation or anticipation for something or someone

Ex: They wait for the weather to clear up before continuing their hike .
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bus
[名词]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

公共汽车, 巴士

公共汽车, 巴士

Ex: The bus was full , so I had to stand for the entire journey .**公共汽车**满了,所以我不得不全程站着。
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long time
[名词]

an extended duration of time that is typically longer than what is considered normal or expected

很长时间, 许久

很长时间, 许久

Ex: It feels like a long time since I ’ve had a vacation , and I ’m ready for some relaxation .感觉自从我上次度假以来已经过了**很长时间**,我准备好放松一下了。
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to watch
[动词]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

观看, 观察

观看, 观察

Ex: I will watch the game tomorrow with my friends .我明天会和朋友们一起**看**比赛。
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to look
[动词]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

看起来, 显得

看起来, 显得

Ex: The children looked happy playing in the park .孩子们在公园里玩耍时**看起来**很开心。
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happy
[形容词]

emotionally feeling good or glad

快乐,高兴, feeling good or glad

快乐,高兴, feeling good or glad

Ex: The happy couple celebrated their anniversary with a romantic dinner .这对**快乐的**夫妇用一顿浪漫的晚餐庆祝了他们的周年纪念日。
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to look like
[动词]

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

看起来像, 类似于

看起来像, 类似于

Ex: Does this house look like the one you stayed in before ?这栋房子**看起来像**你以前住过的那栋吗?
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mother
[名词]

a child's female parent

母亲, 妈妈

母亲, 妈妈

Ex: The mother gently cradled her newborn baby in her arms .**母亲**轻轻地把她的新生儿抱在怀里。
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model
[名词]

a person who is employed by an artist to pose for a painting, photograph, etc.

模特

模特

Ex: The sculptor used a model to create a realistic representation of the human figure , ensuring accuracy in proportions and details .雕塑家使用了一个**模特**来创作人体形象的逼真表现,确保了比例和细节的准确性。
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to miss
[动词]

to fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.

错过, 没赶上

错过, 没赶上

Ex: She was so engrossed in her book that she missed her metro stop .她如此全神贯注于她的书,以至于**错过**了她的地铁站。
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class
[名词]

students as a whole that are taught together

班级, 小组

班级, 小组

Ex: The class elected a representative to voice their concerns and suggestions during student council meetings .**班级**选出了一名代表,在学生会会议期间表达他们的关切和建议。
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to lose
[动词]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

失去, 被剥夺

失去, 被剥夺

Ex: If you do n't take precautions , you might lose your belongings in a crowded place .如果你不采取预防措施,你可能会在拥挤的地方**丢失**你的物品。
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glasses
[名词]

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

眼镜, 镜片

眼镜, 镜片

Ex: The glasses make him look more sophisticated and professional .**眼镜**使他看起来更精致和专业。
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to bring
[动词]

to come to a place with someone or something

带来, 携带

带来, 携带

Ex: She brought her friend to the party .她**带**了她的朋友来参加聚会。
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dictionary
[名词]

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

字典, 词典

字典, 词典

Ex: When learning a new language, it's helpful to keep a bilingual dictionary on hand.学习一门新语言时,手头有一本双语**词典**是很有帮助的。
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to make something or someone return or be returned to a particular place or condition

带回, 使返回

带回, 使返回

Ex: He brought back the book he borrowed last week .他**带回**了他上周借的书。
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holiday
[名词]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

假期,  假日

假期, 假日

Ex: I ca n’t wait for the holiday to relax and unwind .我迫不及待地想要**假期**来放松和休息。
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to take
[动词]

to reach for something and hold it

拿, 握

拿, 握

Ex: She took the cookie I offered her and thanked me .她**拿**了我给她的饼干并感谢了我。
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umbrella
[名词]

an object with a circular folding frame covered in cloth, used as protection against rain or sun

雨伞

雨伞

Ex: When the sudden rain started , everyone rushed to open their umbrellas and find shelter .当突然下雨时,每个人都急忙打开他们的**雨伞**并寻找避难所。
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school
[名词]

a place where children learn things from teachers

学校, 教育机构

学校, 教育机构

Ex: We study different subjects like math , science , and English at school.我们在**学校**学习数学、科学和英语等不同科目。
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to look for
[动词]

to expect or hope for something

期待, 希望

期待, 希望

Ex: They will be looking for a favorable outcome in the court case .他们将在法庭案件中**寻求**一个有利的结果。
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sorry
[形容词]

feeling ashamed or apologetic about something that one has or has not done

抱歉, 后悔

抱歉, 后悔

Ex: The teacher seemed sorry when she realized the assignment was unclear .老师意识到作业不清楚时,看起来很**抱歉**。
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hello
[感叹词]

a word we say when we meet someone or answer the phone

你好

你好

Ex: Hello, it 's good to see you again .**你好**,很高兴再次见到你。
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to tell
[动词]

to use words and give someone information

告诉, 讲述

告诉, 讲述

Ex: Can you tell me about your vacation ?你能**告诉**我关于你的假期吗?
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joke
[名词]

something a person says that is intended to make others laugh

笑话, 玩笑

笑话, 玩笑

Ex: His attempt at a joke fell flat , and no one found it amusing .他尝试的**笑话**失败了,没有人觉得好笑。
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lie
[名词]

a statement that is false and used intentionally to deceive someone

谎言, 欺骗

谎言, 欺骗

Ex: He was caught in a lie when his alibi did n’t match the evidence presented in court .当他的不在场证明与法庭上提出的证据不符时,他被抓到了**谎言**。
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to make
[动词]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

制作, 制造

制作, 制造

Ex: By connecting the wires , you make the circuit and allow electricity to flow .通过连接电线,你**制作**了电路并允许电流流动。
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to misbehave
[动词]

to act in an improper or unacceptable way

行为不端, 举止不当

行为不端, 举止不当

Ex: He was grounded for a week after his parents found out he had misbehaved at school .他的父母发现他在学校**行为不端**后,他被禁足一周。
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to fail
[动词]

to be unsuccessful in an examination or course

失败, 不及格

失败, 不及格

Ex: Mark failed the history exam because he did n't study the material .马克因为没学习材料而在历史考试中**不及格**。
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to pass
[动词]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

通过, 及格

通过, 及格

Ex: I barely passed that test , it was so hard !我勉强**通过**了那个测试,太难了!
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result
[名词]

the outcome or final score of a competition, match, test, etc.

结果, 比分

结果, 比分

Ex: The crowd erupted in stunned silence as the unlikely turn of events unfolded , leaving everyone to grapple with the completely changed result of the game .当事件的意外转折展开时,人群爆发出惊愕的沉默,让每个人都不得不应对比赛完全改变的**结果**。
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to revise
[动词]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

修订,  修改

修订, 修改

Ex: The company will revise its business strategy in light of the changing market conditions .该公司将根据不断变化的市场条件**修订**其业务战略。
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to take
[动词]

to study a particular subject in school, university, etc.

学习, 修

学习, 修

Ex: She always wanted to speak another language , so she decided to take Mandarin lessons .她一直想讲另一种语言,所以她决定**上**普通话课。
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photograph
[名词]

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

照片

照片

Ex: She took a beautiful photograph of the sunset over the ocean .她拍了一张美丽的**照片**,内容是海上的日落。
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jewelry
[名词]

objects such as necklaces, bracelets or rings, typically made from precious metals such as gold and silver, that we wear as decoration

珠宝, 首饰

珠宝, 首饰

Ex: The jewelry store offered a wide range of earrings, necklaces, and bracelets.**珠宝**店提供了各种各样的耳环、项链和手镯。
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television
[名词]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

电视, 电视机

电视, 电视机

Ex: She turned the television on to catch the news .她打开**电视**看新闻。
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to lend
[动词]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

借出, 贷给

借出, 贷给

Ex: He agreed to lend his car to his friend for the weekend .他同意周末把车**借**给他的朋友。
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to borrow
[动词]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

借, 借用

借, 借用

Ex: Instead of buying a lawnmower , he chose to borrow one from his neighbor for the weekend .他没有买割草机,而是选择周末从邻居那里**借**一台。
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to hear
[动词]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

听到, 听见

听到, 听见

Ex: Can you hear the music playing in the background ?你能**听到**背景中播放的音乐吗?
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noise
[名词]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

噪音, 喧闹

噪音, 喧闹

Ex: He found it hard to concentrate on his work with all the noise coming from the street .他发现很难集中精力工作,因为街上传来所有的**噪音**。
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doorbell
[名词]

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

门铃, 电铃

门铃, 电铃

Ex: They replaced the old doorbell with a new smart model that sends alerts to their phones .他们用一个新的智能型号替换了旧的**门铃**,该型号会向他们的手机发送警报。
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to listen
[动词]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

听

Ex: She likes to listen to classical music while studying .她喜欢在学习时**听**古典音乐。
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music
[名词]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

音乐

音乐

Ex: Her favorite genre of music is jazz .她最喜欢的**音乐**类型是爵士乐。
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radio
[名词]

a device that is used for listening to programs that are broadcast

收音机, 无线电接收器

收音机, 无线电接收器

Ex: We enjoy listening to the radio during our road trips .我们喜欢在公路旅行时听**收音机**。
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书籍 English File - 初中级
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