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Kniha English File - Předstředně pokročilý - Lekce 8B

Zde najdete slovní zásobu z lekce 8B v učebnici English File Pre-Intermediate, jako je „vydělat“, „medaile“, „brýle“ atd.

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English File - Pre-intermediate
to find
[sloveso]

to randomly discover someone or something, particularly in a way that is surprising or unexpected

najít, objevit

najít, objevit

to say
[sloveso]

to use words and our voice to show what we are thinking or feeling

říkat, vyslovit

říkat, vyslovit

to wear
[sloveso]

to have something such as clothes, shoes, etc. on your body

nosit, mít na sobě

nosit, mít na sobě

clothes
[Podstatné jméno]

the things we wear to cover our body, such as pants, shirts, and jackets

oblečení, šaty

oblečení, šaty

Ex: She was excited to buy clothes for the summer season .
to carry
[sloveso]

to hold someone or something and take them from one place to another

nosit, přinášet

nosit, přinášet

bag
[Podstatné jméno]

something made of leather, cloth, plastic, or paper that we use to carry things in, particularly when we are traveling or shopping

taška, bagáž

taška, bagáž

baby
[Podstatné jméno]

a child who is very young, usually too young to walk or speak

dítě, miminko

dítě, miminko

to win
[sloveso]

to become the most successful, the luckiest, or the best in a game, race, fight, etc.

vyhrát, získat vítězství

vyhrát, získat vítězství

match
[Podstatné jméno]

a competition in which two players or teams compete against one another such as soccer, boxing, etc.

zápas, utkání

zápas, utkání

Ex: He trained hard for the match, determined to improve his performance and win .
medal
[Podstatné jméno]

a flat piece of metal, typically of the size and shape of a large coin, given to the winner of a competition or to someone who has done an act of bravery in war, etc.

medaile, odznak

medaile, odznak

prize
[Podstatné jméno]

anything that is given as a reward to someone who has done very good work or to the winner of a contest, game of chance, etc.

cena, ocenění

cena, ocenění

to earn
[sloveso]

to get money for the job that we do or services that we provide

vydělávat, zasloužit si

vydělávat, zasloužit si

salary
[Podstatné jméno]

an amount of money we receive for doing our job, usually monthly

plat, mzda

plat, mzda

money
[Podstatné jméno]

something that we use to buy and sell goods and services, can be in the form of coins or paper bills

peníze, finance

peníze, finance

to know
[sloveso]

to have some information about something

vědět, znát

vědět, znát

well
[Příslovce]

in a way that is right or satisfactory

to meet
[sloveso]

to come together as previously scheduled for social interaction or a prearranged purpose

setkat se, potkat se

setkat se, potkat se

first
[Přídavné jméno]

(of a person) coming or acting before any other person

první, první člověk

první, první člověk

time
[Podstatné jméno]

the quantity that is measured in seconds, minutes, hours, etc. using a device like clock

čas, době

čas, době

o'clock
[Příslovce]

put after the numbers one to twelve to show or tell what time it is, only when it is at that exact hour

hodin, na hodinu

hodin, na hodinu

to hope
[sloveso]

to want something to happen or be true

doufat, věřit

doufat, věřit

good
[Přídavné jméno]

having a quality that is satisfying

dobrý, slušný

dobrý, slušný

will
[sloveso]

used for forming future tenses

budu, bude

budu, bude

to happen
[sloveso]

to come into existence by chance or as a consequence

stát se, přihodit se

stát se, přihodit se

to do
[sloveso]

to perform an action that is not mentioned by name

dělat, provést

dělat, provést

Ex: When you 're feeling overwhelmed , it 's okay to take a break do nothing for a while .

to remain in a state of expectation or anticipation for something or someone

Ex: They wait for the weather to clear up before continuing their hike .
bus
[Podstatné jméno]

a large vehicle that carries many passengers by road

autobus, bus

autobus, bus

long time
[Podstatné jméno]

an extended duration of time that is typically longer than what is considered normal or expected

dlouhá doba, dlouhý čas

dlouhá doba, dlouhý čas

to watch
[sloveso]

to look at a thing or person and pay attention to it for some time

sledovat, pozorovat

sledovat, pozorovat

to look
[sloveso]

to have a particular appearance or give a particular impression

vypadat, mít vzhled

vypadat, mít vzhled

happy
[Přídavné jméno]

emotionally feeling good

šťastný, spokojený

šťastný, spokojený

to look like
[sloveso]

to resemble a thing or person in appearance

vypadat jako, připomínat

vypadat jako, připomínat

mother
[Podstatné jméno]

a child's female parent

matka, mama

matka, mama

model
[Podstatné jméno]

a person who is employed by an artist to pose for a painting, photograph, etc.

model, modelek

model, modelek

to miss
[sloveso]

to fail to catch a bus, airplane, etc.

zmeškat, minout

zmeškat, minout

class
[Podstatné jméno]

students as a whole that are taught together

třída, korter

třída, korter

to lose
[sloveso]

to be deprived of or stop having someone or something

ztratit, pozbýt

ztratit, pozbýt

glasses
[Podstatné jméno]

a pair of lenses set in a frame that rests on the nose and ears, which we wear to see more clearly

brýle, skla

brýle, skla

to bring
[sloveso]

to come to a place with someone or something

přinést, přivézt

přinést, přivézt

dictionary
[Podstatné jméno]

a book or electronic resource that gives a list of words in alphabetical order and explains their meanings, or gives the equivalent words in a different language

slovník, lexikon

slovník, lexikon

Ex: The dictionary provides pronunciation guides for difficult words .
to bring back
[sloveso]

to make something or someone return or be returned to a particular place or condition

vrátit zpět, přivést zpět

vrátit zpět, přivést zpět

holiday
[Podstatné jméno]

a period of time away from home or work, typically to relax, have fun, and do activities that one enjoys

dovolená, prázdniny

dovolená, prázdniny

to take
[sloveso]

to reach for something and hold it

vzít, uchopit

vzít, uchopit

umbrella
[Podstatné jméno]

an object with a circular folding frame covered in cloth, used as protection against rain or sun

deštník, deštička

deštník, deštička

school
[Podstatné jméno]

a place where children learn things from teachers

škola, základní škola

škola, základní škola

to look for
[sloveso]

to expect or hope for something

očekávat, doufat v

očekávat, doufat v

sorry
[Přídavné jméno]

feeling ashamed or apologetic about something that one has or has not done

Ex: The teacher sorry when she realized the assignment was unclear .
hello
[Citoslovce]

a word we say when we see someone and want to greet them, or when we begin to talk on the phone

Ahoj, Dobrý den

Ahoj, Dobrý den

to tell
[sloveso]

to use words and give someone information

říct, sdělit

říct, sdělit

joke
[Podstatné jméno]

something a person says that is intended to make others laugh

vtip, anekdota

vtip, anekdota

lie
[Podstatné jméno]

a statement that is false and used intentionally to deceive someone

lež, faleš

lež, faleš

to make
[sloveso]

to form, produce, or prepare something, by putting parts together or by combining materials

vyrobit, udělat

vyrobit, udělat

to misbehave
[sloveso]

to act in an improper or unacceptable way

chovat se nevhodně, vykonávat neprávosti

chovat se nevhodně, vykonávat neprávosti

to fail
[sloveso]

to be unsuccessful in an examination or course

neudělat, propadnout

neudělat, propadnout

to pass
[sloveso]

to get the necessary grades in an exam, test, course, etc.

projít, uzavřít

projít, uzavřít

result
[Podstatné jméno]

the outcome or final score of a competition, match, test, etc.

výsledek, výsledek soutěže

výsledek, výsledek soutěže

to revise
[sloveso]

to make changes to something, especially in response to new information, feedback, or a need for improvement

revidovat, upravit

revidovat, upravit

Ex: The company revise its business strategy in light of the changing market conditions .
to take
[sloveso]

to study a particular subject in school, university, etc.

studovat, brat (předmět)

studovat, brat (předmět)

photograph
[Podstatné jméno]

a special kind of picture that is made using a camera in order to make memories, create art, etc.

fotografie, fotka

fotografie, fotka

jewelry
[Podstatné jméno]

objects such as necklaces, bracelets or rings, typically made from precious metals such as gold and silver, that we wear as decoration

šperky, ozdoby

šperky, ozdoby

television
[Podstatné jméno]

an electronic device with a screen that receives television signals, on which we can watch programs

televize, TV

televize, TV

Ex: She turned television on to catch the news .
to lend
[sloveso]

to give someone something, like money, expecting them to give it back after a while

půjčit, zapůjčit

půjčit, zapůjčit

to borrow
[sloveso]

to use or take something belonging to someone else, with the idea of returning it

půjčit si, vypůjčit si

půjčit si, vypůjčit si

to hear
[sloveso]

to notice the sound a person or thing is making

slyšet, vyslechnout

slyšet, vyslechnout

noise
[Podstatné jméno]

sounds that are usually unwanted or loud

hluk, šum

hluk, šum

doorbell
[Podstatné jméno]

a bell operated by a button outside a house or apartment that makes a sound when pushed, particularly to inform the inhabitants inside

zvoněk, domovní zvonek

zvoněk, domovní zvonek

to listen
[sloveso]

to give our attention to the sound a person or thing is making

poslouchat, naslouchat

poslouchat, naslouchat

music
[Podstatné jméno]

a series of sounds made by instruments or voices, arranged in a way that is pleasant to listen to

hudba, melodie

hudba, melodie

radio
[Podstatné jméno]

a device that is used for listening to programs that are broadcast

rádio, rozhlas

rádio, rozhlas

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