Lista de Palabras Nivel B2 - Música

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre música, como "acoustic guitar", "drumstick", "trombone", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B2.

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acoustic guitar

[Sustantivo]

a type of guitar with a hollow body that does not increase the sound electrically

guitarra acústica

Ex: The acoustic guitar sat in the corner of the room , its polished wood gleaming in the sunlight .La **guitarra acústica** estaba en la esquina de la habitación, su madera pulida brillando bajo la luz del sol.

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bass guitar

[Sustantivo]

a type of electric guitar that produces the lowest pitch in the family of guitars

bajo

Ex: He tuned the bass guitar before the performance .Afinó la **guitarra baja** antes de la actuación.

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drumstick

[Sustantivo]

a stick with a round head that is used to strike drums to produce sound

palillo, baqueta

Ex: Drummers often personalize their drumsticks with their names or logos .Los bateristas a menudo personalizan sus **baquetas** con sus nombres o logotipos.

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grand piano

[Sustantivo]

a large piano with three legs and a horizontal frame and strings, known for its powerful sound and wide range

piano de cola

Ex: The pianist played a beautiful sonata on the grand piano, captivating the audience .El pianista tocó una hermosa sonata en el **piano de cola**, cautivando al público.

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organ

[Sustantivo]

a large keyboard instrument with rows of pipes in different sizes, each played by a separate set of keys, producing a wide range of tones

órgano

Ex: She played a beautiful melody on the organ.Ella tocó una hermosa melodía en el **órgano**.

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trombone

[Sustantivo]

a wind instrument consisting of a wide hollow end and a sliding metal tube used to vary the pitch and produce a wide range of tones

trombón

Ex: The sound of the trombone echoed through the streets during the parade .El sonido del **trombón** resonó por las calles durante el desfile.

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blues

[Sustantivo]

a type of folk music with strong rhythms and a melancholic atmosphere, first developed by the African American community in the Southern US

blues

Ex: Blues songs often tell stories of lost love and personal struggles .Las canciones **blues** a menudo cuentan historias de amor perdido y luchas personales.

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country music

[Sustantivo]

a type of music that is originally from the southern parts of the United States

música country, country

Ex: Country music concerts often feature lively dance floors and community gatherings .Los conciertos de **música country** a menudo cuentan con pistas de baile animadas y reuniones comunitarias.

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folk

[Sustantivo]

music that originates from and reflects the traditional culture of a particular region or community, often featuring acoustic instruments and storytelling lyrics

folk

Ex: The folk singer’s lyrics were deeply rooted in the history of their community.Las letras del cantante **folk** estaban profundamente arraigadas en la historia de su comunidad.

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heavy metal

[Sustantivo]

loud, energetic genre of rock music characterized by powerful guitar melodies, strong drum beats, and intense vocals

heavy metal, música heavy

Ex: Heavy metal emerged in the late 1960s and early 1970s , with bands like Black Sabbath leading the way .El **heavy metal** surgió a finales de los años 1960 y principios de los 1970, con bandas como Black Sabbath a la cabeza.

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hip-hop

[Sustantivo]

popular music featuring rap that is set to electronic music, first developed among black and Hispanic communities in the US

hip-hop, hip hop

Ex: Many hip-hop songs feature complex wordplay and clever rhymes .Muchas canciones de **hip-hop** presentan juegos de palabras complejos y rimas ingeniosas.

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rap

[Sustantivo]

a genre of African-American music with a rhythmic speech

rap

Ex: Many rap artists use their platform to address social and political issues .Muchos artistas de **rap** utilizan su plataforma para abordar problemas sociales y políticos.

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rhythm and blues

[Sustantivo]

a type of music that combines elements of jazz and blues, developed by African-Americans in the 1940s

rhythm and blues

Ex: R&B songs frequently explore themes of love and relationships.Las canciones de **rhythm and blues** frecuentemente exploran temas de amor y relaciones.

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rock and roll

[Frase]

a type of popular music originating in the 1950s characterized by a strong beat, simple melodies, and often featuring electric guitars, bass, and drums

rock and roll

Ex: The Beatles ' early music was heavily influenced rock and roll, blending elements of rhythm and blues with catchy melodies .

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chorus

[Sustantivo]

a group of dancers and singers who perform in a musical show, typically providing supporting or background roles and enhancing the main performance

coro

Ex: The director praised the chorus for their dedication and enthusiasm during rehearsals .El director elogió al **coro** por su dedicación y entusiasmo durante los ensayos.

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composer

[Sustantivo]

a person who writes music as their profession

compositor

Ex: She admired the composer's ability to blend various musical styles seamlessly .Ella admiraba la habilidad del **compositor** para mezclar varios estilos musicales sin esfuerzo.

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chart

[Sustantivo]

a list that ranks top pop records based on sales in a particular period

lista de éxitos

Ex: The artist ’s new album topped the chart for several consecutive weeks .El nuevo álbum del artista encabezó el **ranking** durante varias semanas consecutivas.

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gig

[Sustantivo]

a performance of live music, comedy, or other entertainment, usually by one or more performers in front of an audience

actuación

Ex: After months of practice , they were excited for their first gig in front of a live audience .Después de meses de práctica, estaban emocionados por su primer **concierto** frente a una audiencia en vivo.

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track

[Sustantivo]

a musical piece or song recorded on a CD, tape, or vinyl record

pista, canción

Ex: The new track was released as a single before the full album came out .La nueva **pista** fue lanzada como sencillo antes de que saliera el álbum completo.

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opera house

[Sustantivo]

a theater designed for performing operas

teatro lírico

Ex: Tickets for the opera house show sold out within hours of going on sale .Las entradas para el espectáculo de la **ópera** se agotaron en cuestión de horas después de salir a la venta.

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orchestra

[Sustantivo]

a group of musicians playing various instruments gathered and organized to perform a classic piece

orquesta

Ex: The sound of the orchestra swelled , filling the concert hall with a rich , powerful sound .El sonido de la **orquesta** creció, llenando la sala de conciertos con un sonido rico y potente.

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note

[Sustantivo]

a written sign or symbol indicating a single tone of particular pitch and length made by a vocal or musical instrument

nota

Ex: He marked the notes on his music with a pencil .Marcó las **notas** en su música con un lápiz.

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rhythm

[Sustantivo]

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

ritmo

Ex: The marching band followed a precise rhythm.La banda de música seguía un **ritmo** preciso.

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tone

[Sustantivo]

a vocal or musical sound with a particular pitch, intensity, and quality

timbre, tono

Ex: The violinist ’s tone, which was smooth and expressive , perfectly captured the emotional essence of the classical piece being performed .El **tono** del violinista, que era suave y expresivo, capturó perfectamente la esencia emocional de la pieza clásica que se interpretaba.

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volume

[Sustantivo]

the amount of loudness produced by a TV, radio, etc.

volumen

Ex: He asked them to turn down the volume of the TV because it was too distracting while he worked .Les pidió que bajaran el **volumen** de la televisión porque era demasiado distraído mientras trabajaba.

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record player

[Sustantivo]

a playback device with a spinning turntable that tracks the record and transmits it to a loudspeaker

tocadiscos

Ex: The audiophile spent hours adjusting the settings on his high-end record player to achieve the perfect sound quality .El audiófilo pasó horas ajustando la configuración de su **tocadiscos** de alta gama para lograr la calidad de sonido perfecta.

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sound system

[Sustantivo]

a piece of equipment used for playing recorded music, making a live performance, or turning up sound through speakers

sistema de sonido, equipo de sonido

Ex: She adjusted the sound system's settings to balance the music and vocals at the event .Ella ajustó la configuración del **sistema de sonido** para equilibrar la música y las voces en el evento.

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speaker

[Sustantivo]

equipment that transforms electrical signals into sound, loud enough for public announcements, playing music, etc.

altavoz, altoparlante

Ex: High-quality speakers can enhance the listening experience , revealing details in music that cheaper models might miss .Los **altavoces** de alta calidad pueden mejorar la experiencia auditiva, revelando detalles en la música que los modelos más baratos podrían pasar por alto.

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stereo

[Sustantivo]

a sound system that plays back a recorded sound, music, etc. through two or more channels, producing a three-dimensional effect

estéreo

Ex: His old stereo still works perfectly despite its age .Su viejo **estéreo** todavía funciona perfectamente a pesar de su edad.

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to compose

[Verbo]

to write a musical piece

componer

Ex: They asked her to compose a piece for the upcoming concert .Le pidieron que **compusiera** una pieza para el próximo concierto.

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to conduct

[Verbo]

to direct a choir or orchestra using special movements of the hands

dirigir

Ex: The conductor skillfully conducted the ensemble , bringing out the nuances in the music .El **director** dirigió hábilmente el conjunto, sacando a relucir los matices de la música.

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to release

[Verbo]

to make a movie, music, etc. available to the public

lanzar, publicar

Ex: The record label is releasing the artist 's single on all major music platforms .El sello discográfico **lanza** el sencillo del artista en todas las principales plataformas musicales.

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deafening

[Adjetivo]

(of a sound) too loud in a way that nothing else can be heard

ensordecedor, atronador

Ex: She had to cover her ears because the concert's music was deafening.Ella tuvo que taparse los oídos porque la música del concierto era **ensordecedora**.

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punk rock

[Sustantivo]

a loud and fast-paced genre of rock music popular in the 1970s and 80s characterized by short songs and aggressive lyrics

punk, punk rock

Ex: The DIY ethos of punk rock encouraged many bands to self-produce their albums and distribute them independently .La ética DIY del **punk rock** animó a muchas bandas a autoproducir sus álbumes y distribuirlos de forma independiente.

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Lista de Palabras Nivel B2

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Lista de Palabras Nivel B2 - Música