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Lista de Palabras Nivel B2 - Música

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre música, como "acoustic guitar", "drumstick", "trombone", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
acoustic guitar
acoustic guitar
[Sustantivo]

a type of guitar with a hollow body that does not increase the sound electrically

guitarra acústica

guitarra acústica

Ex: During the campfire, everyone sang along as he played his acoustic guitar. 

Durante la fogata, todos cantaron mientras él tocaba su guitarra acústica.

bass guitar
bass guitar
[Sustantivo]

a type of electric guitar that produces the lowest pitch in the family of guitars

bajo

bajo

Ex: She loved the rich, deep tones of her bass guitar. 

A ella le encantaban los tonos ricos y profundos de su bajo eléctrico.

drumstick
drumstick
[Sustantivo]

a stick with a round head that is used to strike drums to produce sound

palillo, baqueta

palillo, baqueta

Ex: He bought a new pair of drumsticks to use with his drum set. 

Compró un nuevo par de baquetas para usar con su batería.

grand piano
grand piano
[Sustantivo]

a large piano with three legs and a horizontal frame and strings, known for its powerful sound and wide range

piano de cola

piano de cola

Ex: He loved the deep, expressive tones that only a grand piano could produce. 

Amaba los tonos profundos y expresivos que solo un piano de cola podía producir.

organ
organ
[Sustantivo]

a large keyboard instrument with rows of pipes in different sizes, each played by a separate set of keys, producing a wide range of tones

órgano

órgano

Ex: The old theater had a beautifully restored organ that added a unique charm to movie screenings. 

El antiguo teatro tenía un órgano bellamente restaurado que añadía un encanto único a las proyecciones de películas.

trombone
trombone
[Sustantivo]

a wind instrument consisting of a wide hollow end and a sliding metal tube used to vary the pitch and produce a wide range of tones

trombón

trombón

Ex: The trombone section added a powerful, brassy sound to the orchestra. 

La sección de trombón añadió un sonido potente y metálico a la orquesta.

blues
blues
[Sustantivo]

a type of folk music with strong rhythms and a melancholic atmosphere, first developed by the African American community in the Southern US

blues

blues

Ex: Her voice had a deep, bluesy quality that fit perfectly with the blues band. 

Su voz tenía una cualidad profunda y bluesy que encajaba perfectamente con la banda de blues.

country music
country music
[Sustantivo]

a type of music that is originally from the southern parts of the United States

música country, country

música country, country

Ex: His latest album is a tribute to classic country music and its legends. 

Su último álbum es un homenaje a la música country clásica y sus leyendas.

folk
folk
[Sustantivo]

music that originates from and reflects the traditional culture of a particular region or community, often featuring acoustic instruments and storytelling lyrics

folk

folk

Ex: Folk music can vary greatly depending on the region and its unique customs. 

La música folk puede variar mucho dependiendo de la región y sus costumbres únicas.

heavy metal
heavy metal
[Sustantivo]

loud, energetic genre of rock music characterized by powerful guitar melodies, strong drum beats, and intense vocals

heavy metal, música heavy

heavy metal, música heavy

Ex: The sound of heavy metal music is marked by distorted guitars and aggressive rhythms. 

El sonido de la música heavy metal se caracteriza por guitarras distorsionadas y ritmos agresivos.

hip-hop
hip-hop
[Sustantivo]

popular music featuring rap that is set to electronic music, first developed among black and Hispanic communities in the US

hip-hop, hip hop

hip-hop, hip hop

Ex: Hip-hop lyrics often address social issues and personal experiences. 

Las letras del hip-hop a menudo abordan problemas sociales y experiencias personales.

rap
rap
[Sustantivo]

a genre of African-American music with a rhythmic speech

rap

rap

Ex: Rap lyrics often cover a wide range of topics, from personal stories to social commentary. 

Las letras del rap a menudo cubren una amplia gama de temas, desde historias personales hasta comentarios sociales.

rhythm and blues
rhythm and blues
[Sustantivo]

a type of music that combines elements of jazz and blues, developed by African-Americans in the 1940s

rhythm and blues

rhythm and blues

Ex: The concert featured a mix of classic R&B hits and contemporary tracks. 

El concierto presentó una mezcla de éxitos clásicos del rhythm and blues y canciones contemporáneas.

rock and roll

a type of popular music originating in the 1950s characterized by a strong beat, simple melodies, and often featuring electric guitars, bass, and drums

rock and roll

rock and roll

Ex: The electric guitar played a central role in shaping the sound of rock and roll, with its powerful amplification and distinctive tone. 
chorus
chorus
[Sustantivo]

a group of dancers and singers who perform in a musical show, typically providing supporting or background roles and enhancing the main performance

coro

coro

Ex: During the concert, the chorus helped to create a grand, full-sounding performance. 

Durante el concierto, el coro ayudó a crear una actuación grandiosa y de sonido completo.

composer
composer
[Sustantivo]

a person who writes music as their profession

compositor

compositor

Ex: Many composers study music theory extensively to enhance their craft. 

Muchos compositores estudian teoría musical extensamente para mejorar su arte.

chart
chart
[Sustantivo]

a list that ranks top pop records based on sales in a particular period

lista de éxitos

lista de éxitos

Ex: She was thrilled to see her single debut on the chart at number one. 

Ella estaba emocionada de ver su debut en solitario en el número uno del ranking.

gig
gig
[Sustantivo]

a performance of live music, comedy, or other entertainment, usually by one or more performers in front of an audience

actuación

actuación

Ex: The comedian’s gig was well-received, with the audience laughing throughout. 

El concierto del comediante fue bien recibido, con el público riendo durante todo el evento.

track
track
[Sustantivo]

a musical piece or song recorded on a CD, tape, or vinyl record

pista, canción

pista, canción

Ex: The track was a hit, with its catchy melody and upbeat rhythm. 

La canción fue un éxito, con su melodía pegadiza y su ritmo alegre.

opera house
opera house
[Sustantivo]

a theater designed for performing operas

teatro lírico

teatro lírico

Ex: The opera house features elaborate staging and costumes for its productions. 

La ópera cuenta con escenografías y vestuarios elaborados para sus producciones.

orchestra
orchestra
[Sustantivo]

a group of musicians playing various instruments gathered and organized to perform a classic piece

orquesta

orquesta

Ex: The conductor guided the orchestra through a complex piece, ensuring every section played in harmony. 

El director guió a la orquesta a través de una pieza compleja, asegurando que cada sección tocara en armonía.

note
note
[Sustantivo]

a written sign or symbol indicating a single tone of particular pitch and length made by a vocal or musical instrument

nota

nota

Ex: The notes on the sheet music indicated a fast tempo. 

Las notas en la partitura indicaban un tempo rápido.

rhythm
rhythm
[Sustantivo]

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

ritmo

ritmo

Ex: The rhythm of the song made everyone want to dance. 

El ritmo de la canción hizo que todos quisieran bailar.

tone
tone
[Sustantivo]

a vocal or musical sound with a particular pitch, intensity, and quality

timbre, tono

timbre, tono

Ex: She spent hours practicing to perfect the tone of her voice, ensuring it was just right for the important audition. 

Pasó horas practicando para perfeccionar el tono de su voz, asegurándose de que fuera el adecuado para la importante audición.

volume
volume
[Sustantivo]

the amount of loudness produced by a TV, radio, etc.

volumen

volumen

Ex: They adjusted the volume of the speakers to ensure everyone at the party could hear the music. 

Ajustaron el volumen de los altavoces para asegurarse de que todos en la fiesta pudieran escuchar la música.

record player
record player
[Sustantivo]

a playback device with a spinning turntable that tracks the record and transmits it to a loudspeaker

tocadiscos

tocadiscos

Ex: The record player spun the vinyl at a steady pace, bringing old jazz records to life in the room. 

El tocadiscos giraba el vinilo a un ritmo constante, dando vida a viejos discos de jazz en la habitación.

sound system
sound system
[Sustantivo]

a piece of equipment used for playing recorded music, making a live performance, or turning up sound through speakers

sistema de sonido, equipo de sonido

sistema de sonido, equipo de sonido

Ex: He bought a new sound system to enhance the audio quality of his home theater. 

Compró un nuevo sistema de sonido para mejorar la calidad del audio de su cine en casa.

speaker
speaker
[Sustantivo]

equipment that transforms electrical signals into sound, loud enough for public announcements, playing music, etc.

altavoz, altoparlante

altavoz, altoparlante

Ex: She adjusted the volume on the stereo speakers to fill the room with music. 

Ella ajustó el volumen en los altavoces estéreo para llenar la habitación de música.

stereo
stereo
[Sustantivo]

a sound system that plays back a recorded sound, music, etc. through two or more channels, producing a three-dimensional effect

estéreo

estéreo

Ex: The party was lively with music blasting from the stereo. 

La fiesta estaba animada con música a todo volumen desde el estéreo.

to compose
to compose
[Verbo]

to write a musical piece

componer

componer

Ex: The film director commissioned a talented composer to compose the soundtrack for the upcoming movie. 

El director de la película encargó a un talentoso compositor que compusiera la banda sonora de la próxima película.

to conduct
to conduct
[Verbo]

to direct a choir or orchestra using special movements of the hands

dirigir

dirigir

Ex: He learned how to conduct by practicing the specific movements needed to lead a large ensemble. 

Aprendió a dirigir practicando los movimientos específicos necesarios para liderar un gran conjunto.

to release
to release
[Verbo]

to make a movie, music, etc. available to the public

lanzar, publicar

lanzar, publicar

Ex: The video game company released their highly anticipated game for consoles and PC. 

La compañía de videojuegos lanzó su muy anticipado juego para consolas y PC.

deafening
deafening
[Adjetivo]

(of a sound) too loud in a way that nothing else can be heard

ensordecedor, atronador

ensordecedor, atronador

Ex: The engine of the jet was deafening as it took off from the runway. 

El motor del jet era ensordecedor cuando despegó de la pista.

punk rock
punk rock
[Sustantivo]

a loud and fast-paced genre of rock music popular in the 1970s and 80s characterized by short songs and aggressive lyrics

punk, punk rock

punk, punk rock

Ex: Punk rock lyrics often address social and political issues with a confrontational and unapologetic approach. 

Las letras del punk rock a menudo abordan temas sociales y políticos con un enfoque confrontacional y sin disculpas.

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