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B2级单词表 - Music

在这里,您将学习一些关于音乐的英语单词,例如“原声吉他”、“鼓槌”、“长号”等,为B2学习者准备。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary

a type of guitar with a hollow body that does not increase the sound electrically

原声吉他, 古典吉他

原声吉他, 古典吉他

Ex: The acoustic guitar sat in the corner of the room , its polished wood gleaming in the sunlight .**原声吉他**放在房间的角落里,它抛光的木材在阳光下闪闪发光。
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bass guitar
[名词]

a type of electric guitar that produces the lowest pitch in the family of guitars

低音吉他, 贝斯

低音吉他, 贝斯

Ex: He tuned the bass guitar before the performance .他在表演前调好了**低音吉他**。
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drumstick
[名词]

a stick with a round head that is used to strike drums to produce sound

鼓棒, 鼓槌

鼓棒, 鼓槌

Ex: Drummers often personalize their drumsticks with their names or logos .鼓手经常用他们的名字或标志个性化他们的**鼓棒**。
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grand piano
[名词]

a large piano with three legs and a horizontal frame and strings, known for its powerful sound and wide range

三角钢琴, 大钢琴

三角钢琴, 大钢琴

Ex: The pianist played a beautiful sonata on the grand piano, captivating the audience .钢琴家在**三角钢琴**上演奏了一首美丽的奏鸣曲,吸引了观众。
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organ
[名词]

a large keyboard instrument with rows of pipes in different sizes, each played by a separate set of keys, producing a wide range of tones

管风琴

管风琴

Ex: She played a beautiful melody on the organ.她在**风琴**上演奏了一首美妙的旋律。
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trombone
[名词]

a wind instrument consisting of a wide hollow end and a sliding metal tube used to vary the pitch and produce a wide range of tones

长号

长号

Ex: The sound of the trombone echoed through the streets during the parade .在游行期间,**长号**的声音在街道上回荡。
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blues
[名词]

a type of folk music with strong rhythms and a melancholic atmosphere, first developed by the African American community in the Southern US

蓝调, 蓝调音乐

蓝调, 蓝调音乐

Ex: Blues songs often tell stories of lost love and personal struggles .**蓝调**歌曲经常讲述失恋和个人奋斗的故事。
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a type of music that is originally from the southern parts of the United States

乡村音乐, 乡村音乐

乡村音乐, 乡村音乐

Ex: Country music concerts often feature lively dance floors and community gatherings .**乡村音乐**音乐会通常有热闹的舞池和社区聚会。
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folk
[名词]

music that originates from and reflects the traditional culture of a particular region or community, often featuring acoustic instruments and storytelling lyrics

民间音乐, 民谣

民间音乐, 民谣

Ex: The folk singer’s lyrics were deeply rooted in the history of their community.那位**民谣**歌手的歌词深深植根于他们社区的历史。
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heavy metal
[名词]

loud, energetic genre of rock music characterized by powerful guitar melodies, strong drum beats, and intense vocals

重金属, 重金屬

重金属, 重金屬

Ex: Heavy metal emerged in the late 1960s and early 1970s , with bands like Black Sabbath leading the way .**重金属**音乐在1960年代末和1970年代初出现,Black Sabbath等乐队引领了这一潮流。
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hip-hop
[名词]

popular music featuring rap that is set to electronic music, first developed among black and Hispanic communities in the US

嘻哈, 嘻哈音乐

嘻哈, 嘻哈音乐

Ex: Many hip-hop songs feature complex wordplay and clever rhymes .许多**嘻哈**歌曲以复杂的文字游戏和巧妙的押韵为特色。
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rap
[名词]

a genre of African-American music with a rhythmic speech

说唱, 说唱音乐

说唱, 说唱音乐

Ex: Many rap artists use their platform to address social and political issues .许多**说唱**艺术家利用他们的平台来探讨社会和政治问题。
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a type of music that combines elements of jazz and blues, developed by African-Americans in the 1940s

节奏布鲁斯, R&B

节奏布鲁斯, R&B

Ex: R&B songs frequently explore themes of love and relationships.**节奏布鲁斯**歌曲经常探索爱与关系的主题。
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a type of popular music originating in the 1950s characterized by a strong beat, simple melodies, and often featuring electric guitars, bass, and drums

Ex: The Beatles ' early music was heavily influenced rock and roll, blending elements of rhythm and blues with catchy melodies .
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chorus
[名词]

a group of dancers and singers who perform in a musical show, typically providing supporting or background roles and enhancing the main performance

合唱团, 合奏团

合唱团, 合奏团

Ex: The director praised the chorus for their dedication and enthusiasm during rehearsals .导演赞扬了**合唱团**在排练期间的奉献精神和热情。
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composer
[名词]

a person who writes music as their profession

作曲家, 音乐创作者

作曲家, 音乐创作者

Ex: She admired the composer's ability to blend various musical styles seamlessly .她钦佩**作曲家**能够无缝融合各种音乐风格的能力。
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chart
[名词]

a list that ranks top pop records based on sales in a particular period

排行榜, 图表

排行榜, 图表

Ex: The artist ’s new album topped the chart for several consecutive weeks .这位艺术家的新专辑连续数周位居**排行榜**榜首。
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gig
[名词]

a performance of live music, comedy, or other entertainment, usually by one or more performers in front of an audience

演出, 音乐会

演出, 音乐会

Ex: After months of practice , they were excited for their first gig in front of a live audience .经过数月的练习,他们对在观众面前的第一次**演出**感到兴奋。
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track
[名词]

a musical piece or song recorded on a CD, tape, or vinyl record

音轨, 歌曲

音轨, 歌曲

Ex: The new track was released as a single before the full album came out .新**曲目**在完整专辑发布前作为单曲发行。
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opera house
[名词]

a theater designed for performing operas

歌剧院, 歌剧厅

歌剧院, 歌剧厅

Ex: Tickets for the opera house show sold out within hours of going on sale .**歌剧院**演出的门票在开售后几小时内就售罄了。
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orchestra
[名词]

a group of musicians playing various instruments gathered and organized to perform a classic piece

管弦乐队, 乐团

管弦乐队, 乐团

Ex: The sound of the orchestra swelled , filling the concert hall with a rich , powerful sound .**管弦乐队**的声音逐渐增强,用丰富而有力的声音充满了音乐厅。
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note
[名词]

a written sign or symbol indicating a single tone of particular pitch and length made by a vocal or musical instrument

音符, 音调

音符, 音调

Ex: He marked the notes on his music with a pencil .他用铅笔在乐谱上标记了**音符**。
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rhythm
[名词]

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

节奏, 韵律

节奏, 韵律

Ex: The marching band followed a precise rhythm.行进乐队遵循着精确的**节奏**。
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tone
[名词]

a vocal or musical sound with a particular pitch, intensity, and quality

音调, 音色

音调, 音色

Ex: The violinist ’s tone, which was smooth and expressive , perfectly captured the emotional essence of the classical piece being performed .小提琴手的**音调**,流畅而富有表现力,完美地捕捉了正在演奏的古典作品的情感精髓。
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volume
[名词]

the amount of loudness produced by a TV, radio, etc.

音量, 声音大小

音量, 声音大小

Ex: He asked them to turn down the volume of the TV because it was too distracting while he worked .他让他们把电视的**音量**调低,因为在他工作时太分散注意力了。
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a playback device with a spinning turntable that tracks the record and transmits it to a loudspeaker

唱片机, 留声机

唱片机, 留声机

Ex: The audiophile spent hours adjusting the settings on his high-end record player to achieve the perfect sound quality .这位音响发烧友花了数小时调整他的高端**唱片机**的设置,以获得完美的音质。
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sound system
[名词]

a piece of equipment used for playing recorded music, making a live performance, or turning up sound through speakers

音响系统, 声音系统

音响系统, 声音系统

Ex: She adjusted the sound system's settings to balance the music and vocals at the event .她调整了**音响系统**的设置,以平衡活动中的音乐和人声。
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speaker
[名词]

equipment that transforms electrical signals into sound, loud enough for public announcements, playing music, etc.

扬声器, 喇叭

扬声器, 喇叭

Ex: High-quality speakers can enhance the listening experience , revealing details in music that cheaper models might miss .高质量的**扬声器**可以提升听觉体验,揭示音乐中较便宜型号可能遗漏的细节。
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stereo
[名词]

a sound system that plays back a recorded sound, music, etc. through two or more channels, producing a three-dimensional effect

立体声, 立体声系统

立体声, 立体声系统

Ex: His old stereo still works perfectly despite its age .他的旧**立体声**尽管年代久远,但仍然完美运作。
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to compose
[动词]

to write a musical piece

作曲, 写

作曲, 写

Ex: They asked her to compose a piece for the upcoming concert .他们请她为即将到来的音乐会**创作**一首曲子。
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to conduct
[动词]

to direct a choir or orchestra using special movements of the hands

指挥, 引导

指挥, 引导

Ex: The conductor skillfully conducted the ensemble , bringing out the nuances in the music .**指挥**巧妙地指挥了乐团,突出了音乐中的细微差别。
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to release
[动词]

to make a movie, music, etc. available to the public

发布, 发行

发布, 发行

Ex: The record label is releasing the artist 's single on all major music platforms .唱片公司正在所有主要音乐平台上**发布**这位艺术家的单曲。
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deafening
[形容词]

(of a sound) too loud in a way that nothing else can be heard

震耳欲聋的, 震天的

震耳欲聋的, 震天的

Ex: She had to cover her ears because the concert's music was deafening.她不得不捂住耳朵,因为音乐会的音乐**震耳欲聋**。
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punk rock
[名词]

a loud and fast-paced genre of rock music popular in the 1970s and 80s characterized by short songs and aggressive lyrics

朋克摇滚, 摇滚朋克

朋克摇滚, 摇滚朋克

Ex: The DIY ethos of punk rock encouraged many bands to self-produce their albums and distribute them independently .**朋克摇滚**的DIY精神鼓励了许多乐队自己制作专辑并独立发行。
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B2级单词表
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