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B2级单词表 - Music

在这里你将学习一些为B2学习者准备的关于音乐的英语单词,例如“原声吉他”、“鼓棒”、“长号”等。

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary

a type of guitar with a hollow body that does not increase the sound electrically

木吉他, 原声吉他

木吉他, 原声吉他

Ex: acoustic guitar sat in the corner of the room , its polished wood gleaming in the sunlight .
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bass guitar
[名词]

a type of electric guitar that produces the lowest pitch in the family of guitars

低音吉他, 贝斯

低音吉他, 贝斯

Ex: He tuned bass guitar before the performance .
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drumstick
[名词]

a stick with a round head that is used to strike drums to produce sound

鼓槌, 鼓棍

鼓槌, 鼓棍

Ex: Drummers often personalize drumsticks with their names or logos .
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grand piano
[名词]

a large piano with three legs and a horizontal frame and strings, known for its powerful sound and wide range

三角钢琴, 大钢琴

三角钢琴, 大钢琴

Ex: The pianist played a beautiful sonata on grand piano, captivating the audience .
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organ
[名词]

a large keyboard instrument with rows of pipes in different sizes, each played by a separate set of keys, producing a wide range of tones

教堂风琴, 管风琴

教堂风琴, 管风琴

Ex: She played a beautiful melody on organ.
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trombone
[名词]

a wind instrument consisting of a wide hollow end and a sliding metal tube used to vary the pitch and produce a wide range of tones

长号, 滑管乐器

长号, 滑管乐器

Ex: The sound of trombone echoed through the streets during the parade .
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blues
[名词]

a type of folk music with strong rhythms and a melancholic atmosphere, first developed by the African American community in the Southern US

布鲁斯音乐, 蓝调

布鲁斯音乐, 蓝调

Ex: Blues songs often tell stories of lost love and personal struggles .
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a type of music that is originally from the southern parts of the United States

乡村音乐, 乡村歌曲

乡村音乐, 乡村歌曲

Ex: Country music concerts often feature lively dance floors and community gatherings .
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folk
[名词]

music that originates from and reflects the traditional culture of a particular region or community, often featuring acoustic instruments and storytelling lyrics

民谣, 民间音乐

民谣, 民间音乐

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heavy metal
[名词]

loud, energetic genre of rock music characterized by powerful guitar melodies, strong drum beats, and intense vocals

重金属, 重金属音乐

重金属, 重金属音乐

Ex: Heavy metal emerged in the late 1960s and early 1970s , with bands like Black Sabbath leading the way .
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hip-hop
[名词]

popular music featuring rap that is set to electronic music, first developed among black and Hispanic communities in the US

嘻哈音乐, Hip-Hop音乐

嘻哈音乐, Hip-Hop音乐

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rap
[名词]

a genre of African-American music with a rhythmic speech

说唱, 饶舌

说唱, 饶舌

Ex: rap artists use their platform to address social and political issues .
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a type of music that combines elements of jazz and blues, developed by African-Americans in the 1940s

节奏蓝调, 节奏与蓝调

节奏蓝调, 节奏与蓝调

Ex: Rhythm and blues originated in the 1940s and influenced many other music genres .
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a type of popular music originating in the 1950s characterized by a strong beat, simple melodies, and often featuring electric guitars, bass, and drums

Ex: The Beatles ' early music was heavily influenced rock and roll, blending elements of rhythm and blues with catchy melodies .
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chorus
[名词]

a group of dancers and singers who perform in a musical show, typically providing supporting or background roles and enhancing the main performance

合唱团, 舞蹈团

合唱团, 舞蹈团

Ex: The director praised chorus for their dedication and enthusiasm during rehearsals .
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composer
[名词]

a person who writes music as their profession

作曲家, 作曲者

作曲家, 作曲者

Ex: She admired composer's ability to blend various musical styles seamlessly .
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chart
[名词]

a list that ranks top pop records based on sales in a particular period

排行榜, 音樂排行榜

排行榜, 音樂排行榜

Ex: The artist ’s new album topped chart for several consecutive weeks .
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gig
[名词]

a performance of live music, comedy, or other entertainment, usually by one or more performers in front of an audience

现场表演, 演出

现场表演, 演出

Ex: After months of practice , they were excited for their gig in front of a live audience .
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track
[名词]

a musical piece or song recorded on a CD, tape, or vinyl record

曲目, 音乐轨道

曲目, 音乐轨道

Ex: The track was released as a single before the full album came out .
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opera house
[名词]

a theater designed for performing operas

歌剧院, 歌剧大厅

歌剧院, 歌剧大厅

Ex: Tickets for opera house show sold out within hours of going on sale .
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orchestra
[名词]

a group of musicians playing various instruments gathered and organized to perform a classic piece

管弦乐团, 交响乐团

管弦乐团, 交响乐团

Ex: The sound of orchestra swelled , filling the concert hall with a rich , powerful sound .
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note
[名词]

a written sign or symbol indicating a single tone of particular pitch and length made by a vocal or musical instrument

音符, 音调

音符, 音调

Ex: He marked notes on his music with a pencil .
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rhythm
[名词]

a strong repeated pattern of musical notes or sounds

节奏, 韵律

节奏, 韵律

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tone
[名词]

a vocal or musical sound with a particular pitch, intensity, and quality

音调, 声调

音调, 声调

Ex: The violinisttone, which was smooth and expressive , perfectly captured the emotional essence of the classical piece being performed .
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volume
[名词]

the amount of loudness produced by a TV, radio, etc.

音量, 声量

音量, 声量

Ex: He asked them to turn down volume of the TV because it was too distracting while he worked .
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a playback device with a spinning turntable that tracks the record and transmits it to a loudspeaker

唱片机, 黑胶唱机

唱片机, 黑胶唱机

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sound system
[名词]

a piece of equipment used for playing recorded music, making a live performance, or turning up sound through speakers

音响系统, 声响设备

音响系统, 声响设备

Ex: She adjusted sound system's settings to balance the music and vocals at the event .
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speaker
[名词]

equipment that transforms electrical signals into sound, loud enough for public announcements, playing music, etc.

扬声器, 音响

扬声器, 音响

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stereo
[名词]

a sound system that plays back a recorded sound, music, etc. through two or more channels, producing a three-dimensional effect

立体声, 音响系统

立体声, 音响系统

Ex: His stereo still works perfectly despite its age .
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to compose
[动词]

to write a musical piece

作曲, 创作

作曲, 创作

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to conduct
[动词]

to direct a choir or orchestra using special movements of the hands

指挥, 引导

指挥, 引导

Ex: The conductor conducted the ensemble , bringing out the nuances in the music .
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to release
[动词]

to make a movie, music, etc. available to the public

发行, 推出

发行, 推出

Ex: The record label releasing the artist 's single on all major music platforms .
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deafening
[形容词]

(of a sound) too loud in a way that nothing else can be heard

震耳欲聋的, 令人无法忍受的

震耳欲聋的, 令人无法忍受的

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punk rock
[名词]

a loud and fast-paced genre of rock music popular in the 1970s and 80s characterized by short songs and aggressive lyrics

朋克摇滚, 朋克音乐

朋克摇滚, 朋克音乐

Ex: The DIY ethos punk rock encouraged many bands to self-produce their albums and distribute them independently .
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