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Lista de Palabras Nivel B2 - Cuerpo

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre el cuerpo humano, como "anatomy", "organ", "Adam's apple", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
anatomy
[Sustantivo]

the human body

anatomía

anatomía

organ
[Sustantivo]

any vital part of the body which has a particular function

órgano

órgano

Adam's apple
[Sustantivo]

the swollen part of the neck, particularly in men, that moves upward and downward when talking or swallowing something

nuez de Adán, manzana de Adán

nuez de Adán, manzana de Adán

artery
[Sustantivo]

any blood vessel, carrying the blood to different organs of body from the heart

arteria

arteria

Ex: Arteries are blood vessels that carry oxygen-rich blood away from the heart to various parts of the body .
blood vessel
[Sustantivo]

any tube structure inside the body through which blood can circulate, such as a vein, artery, etc.

vaso sanguíneo

vaso sanguíneo

cell
[Sustantivo]

an organism's smallest unit, capable of functioning on its own

célula

célula

heartbeat
[Sustantivo]

the rhythmic movement of the heart while it is pumping blood

latido

latido

scalp
[Sustantivo]

the skin under one's hair, covering the head

cuero cabelludo

cuero cabelludo

collarbone
[Sustantivo]

either of the pair of bones that go across the top of the chest from the base of the neck to the shoulders

clavícula

clavícula

breast
[Sustantivo]

the area between the neck and the stomach

pecho

pecho

abdomen
[Sustantivo]

the lower part of the body below the chest that contains the digestive and reproductive organs

abdomen, vientre

abdomen, vientre

digestive system
[Sustantivo]

the group of organs inside the body that absorb the food and pass the waste

aparato digestivo

aparato digestivo

immune system
[Sustantivo]

a protective system in the body that defends it against diseases and harmful substances

sistema inmune, sistema inmunológico

sistema inmune, sistema inmunológico

belly
[Sustantivo]

the front part of the body below the ribs that contains the stomach, intestines, etc.

vientre

vientre

belly button
[Sustantivo]

the small round hole in the front of a human stomach

ombligo

ombligo

Ex: The newborn 's umbilical cord was carefully cut , leaving a belly button.
intestine
[Sustantivo]

a long, continuous tube in the body through which the food coming from the stomach moves and is passed

intestino

intestino

gallbladder
[Sustantivo]

a small, pear-shaped organ located beneath the liver in which the body stores a strong digestive fluid produced by the liver

vesícula, vesícula biliar

vesícula, vesícula biliar

Ex: The absence of gallbladder does n't typically impair digestion significantly , as bile can still flow from the liver directly into the small intestine , albeit in a less concentrated manner .
bladder
[Sustantivo]

a sac-like organ inside the body where urine is stored before being passed

vejiga

vejiga

Ex: The ultrasound showed that bladder was functioning normally .
buttock
[Sustantivo]

either of the two fleshy rounded parts of the human body located at the lower end of the torso

nalgas

nalgas

spine
[Sustantivo]

the row of small bones that are joined together down the center of the back of the body

columna vertebral

columna vertebral

calf
[Sustantivo]

the muscular part at the back of the leg between the knee and the ankle

pantorrilla

pantorrilla

shin
[Sustantivo]

the front part of the leg that is between the foot and the knee

espinilla, canilla

espinilla, canilla

big toe
[Sustantivo]

the largest of the toes on the foot

dedo gordo

dedo gordo

pinky
[Sustantivo]

the little finger of one's hand

meñique, dedo meñique

meñique, dedo meñique

eyelid
[Sustantivo]

either of the upper or lower folds of skin that cover the eye when closed

párpado

párpado

jaw
[Sustantivo]

the lower bone of the face containing the chin and the bottom teeth

mandíbula

mandíbula

vein
[Sustantivo]

any tube or vessel that carries blood to one's heart

vena

vena

nostril
[Sustantivo]

either of the two external openings of the nose that one breathes through

orificio nasal, fosa nasal

orificio nasal, fosa nasal

eyebrow
[Sustantivo]

one of the two lines of hair that grow above one's eyes

ceja

ceja

kidney stone
[Sustantivo]

a hard crystal consisted of minerals such as calcium that forms in the kidneys

cálculo renal, piedra en el riñón

cálculo renal, piedra en el riñón

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