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Lista de Palabras Nivel B2 - Naturaleza

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés sobre la naturaleza, como "biodiversity", "environmentalist", "deforestation", etc. preparadas para estudiantes de B2.

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CEFR B2 Vocabulary
biodiversity
[Sustantivo]

the existence of a range of different plants and animals in a natural environment

biodiversidad

biodiversidad

environmentalist
[Sustantivo]

a person who is concerned with the environment and tries to protect it

ambientalista

ambientalista

Ex: environmentalist worked with local communities to promote sustainable farming practices .
conservation
[Sustantivo]

the protection of the natural environment and resources from wasteful human activities

conservación

conservación

deforestation
[Sustantivo]

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

deforestación

deforestación

eclipse
[Sustantivo]

a period during which the sun or the moon is shadowed by a dark circle

eclipse

eclipse

solar
[Adjetivo]

related to the sun

solar

solar

lunar
[Adjetivo]

relating to the moon

lunar

lunar

moonlight
[Sustantivo]

the light coming from the moon

luz de la luna

luz de la luna

Ex: The campers enjoyed telling stories around the fire , moonlight shining through the trees .
northern lights
[Sustantivo]

the mainly green and red lights that appear in the sky in the Northern Hemisphere of the earth

aurora boreal

aurora boreal

Ex: The best time to see northern lights is during the long , dark nights of winter .
to float
[Verbo]

to be in motion on a body of water or current of air at a slow pace

flotar

flotar

Ex: In the serene evening , the hot air balloon began float gracefully across the sky .
tide
[Sustantivo]

the rise and fall of the sea level, which happens regularly, as a result of the attraction of the sun and moon

marea

marea

Ex: Tidal energy , generated from the movement of tide, is a renewable source of power in some coastal regions .
steam
[Sustantivo]

the hot gas produced when water is heated to the boiling point

vapor

vapor

Ex: In the cold winter airsteam from their breath was visible as they spoke .
sunlight
[Sustantivo]

the natural light coming from the sun

luz del sol

luz del sol

dawn
[Sustantivo]

the first time sunlight appears during the day

amanecer, alba

amanecer, alba

eruption
[Sustantivo]

the sudden outburst of lava and steam from a volcanic mountain

erupción

erupción

volcanic
[Adjetivo]

related to or formed by the activity of volcanoes

volcánico

volcánico

Ex: volcanic landscape of the Hawaiian Islands features rugged terrain and active volcanoes .
lava
[Sustantivo]

a substance from the inner layers of the earth which is erupted out of a volcanic mountain

lava

lava

Ex: Scientists lava samples to understand the composition of the Earth 's interior .
landslide
[Sustantivo]

a sudden fall of a large mass of dirt or rock down a mountainside or cliff

derrumbe

derrumbe

ecology
[Sustantivo]

the relation between plants and animals to each other and their environment

ecología

ecología

ecosystem
[Sustantivo]

a community of living organisms together with their physical environment, interacting as a system

ecosistema

ecosistema

nonrenewable
[Adjetivo]

(of a natural resource or source of energy) existing in limited amounts and not replaceable after being used

no renovable

no renovable

Ex: Governments are encouraging the reduction nonrenewable resource consumption .
hydroelectric
[Adjetivo]

relating to the electric power which is generated by the flow of water

hidroeléctrico

hidroeléctrico

turbine
[Sustantivo]

a machine or engine that produces power from the pressure of a liquid or gas on a turning wheel

turbina

turbina

alternative energy
[Sustantivo]

power generated by any source of energy in a way that does not harm the environment or consume the natural resources of the earth

energía alternativa

energía alternativa

Ex: Hydrogen fuel cells are being developed as alternative energy technology for powering vehicles and generating electricity with minimal emissions .
fume
[Sustantivo]

smoke or gas that has a sharp smell or is harmful if inhaled

gas

gas

to cause something to remain in its original state without any significant change

preservar

preservar

Ex: The team is preserving the historical documents in a controlled environment .
slope
[Sustantivo]

an area of land or surface that is higher at one end or side than another

pendiente, inclinación

pendiente, inclinación

pitch-black
[Adjetivo]

without any light

completamente oscuro, negro como el carbón

completamente oscuro, negro como el carbón

Ex: During the lunar eclipse , the sky pitch-black, with only faint stars visible .
sub-zero
[Adjetivo]

having below zero degrees Celsius or Fahrenheit

subcero, inferior a cero

subcero, inferior a cero

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