pattern

El libro Solutions - Avanzado - Unidad 9 - 9C

Aquí encontrará el vocabulario de las Unidades 9 - 9C del libro de curso Solutions Advanced, como "desaparición", "indicación", "socavar", etc.

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Solutions - Advanced
factor
[Sustantivo]

one of the things that affects something or contributes to it

factor

factor

Ex: The proximity to good schools was a factor in choosing their new home .
collapse
[Sustantivo]

(of a system, organization, etc.) a sudden and abrupt failure

fracaso

fracaso

civilization
[Sustantivo]

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

civilización

civilización

Ex: The rise civilization in Mesopotamia marked the beginning of recorded history .
climate change
[Sustantivo]

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

cambio climático

cambio climático

Ex: The effects climate change are evident in our changing weather patterns .
corruption
[Sustantivo]

illegal and dishonest behavior of someone, particularly one who is in a position of power

corrupción

corrupción

Ex: He was accused corruption after accepting kickbacks from contractors in exchange for favorable deals .
economic
[Adjetivo]

relating to the production, distribution, and management of wealth and resources within a society or country

económico

económico

Ex: The report highlights economic disparities between urban and rural areas .
foreign
[Adjetivo]

related or belonging to a country or region other than your own

extranjero

extranjero

Ex: He traveled to a foreign country for the first time and experienced new cultures.
invasion
[Sustantivo]

the act of invading or entering a territory, country, or region by force or without permission, often with the intent to control or dominate the area and its inhabitants

invasión

invasión

Ex: The invasion of the Roman Empire reshaped the landscape of Europe .
internal
[Adjetivo]

referring to activities or matters within a country's borders

interno, doméstico

interno, doméstico

Ex: The airline added more routes to meet demand internal travel .
conflict
[Sustantivo]

a military clash between two nations or countries, usually one that lasts long

conflicto

conflicto

overpopulation
[Sustantivo]

a situation where the number of people living in a particular area is more than the capacity of the environment to support them

sobrepoblación, superpoblación

sobrepoblación, superpoblación

Ex: In some countriesoverpopulation is causing serious ecological imbalances .
to trigger
[Verbo]

to cause something to happen

provocar

provocar

Ex: The controversial decision by the triggered widespread protests across the nation .
demise
[Sustantivo]

the end or failure of something, such as an organization, system, or life

desaparición

desaparición

Ex: After years of financial struggle , the organizationdemise was certain .
to give
[Verbo]

to guess how long something will last

dar

dar

Ex: Based on the weather forecast , give the outdoor event a few hours before the rain starts .
indication
[Sustantivo]

something that is a sign of another thing

indicio

indicio

Ex: The increase in sales figures was seen as a indication of the company 's growth .
to enjoy
[Verbo]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

disfrutar, gozar

disfrutar, gozar

Ex: Despite the rain , enjoyed the outdoor concert .
success
[Sustantivo]

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

éxito

éxito

Ex: Success comes with patience and effort .

to gradually decrease the effectiveness, confidence, or power of something or someone

socavar, debilitar

socavar, debilitar

Ex: The economic downturn undermined the company 's financial stability .
theory
[Sustantivo]

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

teoría

teoría

Ex: The students struggled to grasp the main idea behind theory of relativity .
to fall
[Verbo]

to lose a position of power, authority, or influence, often as a result of a negative event or circumstance

caer, perder poder

caer, perder poder

Ex: The monarch's reign fell abruptly when a rebellion emerged.
decline
[Sustantivo]

a continuous reduction in something's amount, value, intensity, etc.

reducción, disminución

reducción, disminución

Ex: Measures were introduced to address decline in biodiversity .

to invest a specific amount of time or effort into an activity or task with dedication

invertir en, dedicar a

invertir en, dedicar a

Ex: I appreciate how much time and energy you put into organizing this event.
perspective
[Sustantivo]

a specific manner of considering something

perspectiva

perspectiva

Ex: The documentary provided a perspective on climate change and its impact .
to spell
[Verbo]

to indicate or signify something, often in a clear or explicit way

indicar, señalar

indicar, señalar

Ex: The drop in sales spelled bad news for the retail sector .
end
[Sustantivo]

the last part or final stage of an occurrence or event

fin, término

fin, término

to play
[Verbo]

to take part in a game or activity for fun

jugar

jugar

Ex: play hide-and-seek in the backyard .
role
[Sustantivo]

a set of actions and responsibilities that are assigned to a person or group within a specific context

rol, papel

rol, papel

to combat
[Verbo]

to fight or contend against someone or something, often in a physical or armed conflict

combatir, luchar contra

combatir, luchar contra

Ex: Governments must collaborate combat international terrorism .
to deal
[Verbo]

to address, discuss, or focus on a particular topic or issue

tratar, abordar

tratar, abordar

Ex: The seminar will deal with current trends in digital marketing.
to depose
[Verbo]

to remove someone from a position of power or authority, often through force or legal action

deponer, destituir

deponer, destituir

Ex: The council voted depose the mayor for mismanagement of funds .

to make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse or more severe

exacerbar, agravar

exacerbar, agravar

Ex: exacerbated the misunderstanding by not clarifying sooner .
to face
[Verbo]

to deal with a given situation, especially an unpleasant one

enfrentar, confrontar

enfrentar, confrontar

Ex: Right now , the organization is facing public scrutiny for its controversial decisions .
to grind
[Verbo]

to oppress or weaken someone or something, often through harsh or repetitive action

moler, oprimir

moler, oprimir

Ex: The relentless competition at grinds some students to exhaustion .
to sack
[Verbo]

to dismiss someone from their job

despedir, echar

despedir, echar

Ex: Over the years , the organization sacked employees when necessary .
to swell
[Verbo]

to increase in size, volume, or intensity, often in a gradual or steady manner

aumentar, incrementar

aumentar, incrementar

Ex: The swelled to a powerful crescendo , filling the room with emotion .
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