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Cartea Solutions - Avansat - Unitate 9 - 9C

Aici veți găsi vocabularul din Unitatea 9 - 9C în manualul Solutions Advanced, cum ar fi "demise", "indication", "undermine", etc.

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Solutions - Advanced
factor
factor
[substantiv]

one of the things that affects something or contributes to it

factor, element

factor, element

Ex: The availability of skilled workers is a key factor in attracting businesses to the region. 
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collapse
collapse
[substantiv]

(of a system, organization, etc.) a sudden and abrupt failure

colaps, prăbușire

colaps, prăbușire

Ex: The company faced a collapse after years of mismanagement. 
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civilization
civilization
[substantiv]

a society that has developed its own culture and institutions in a particular period of time or place

civilizație, societate

civilizație, societate

Ex: Ancient Egypt is considered one of the greatest civilizations in history. 

Egiptul antic este considerat una dintre cele mai mari civilizații din istorie.

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climate change
climate change
[substantiv]

a permanent change in global or regional climate patterns, including temperature, wind, and rainfall

schimbare climatică, încălzire globală

schimbare climatică, încălzire globală

Ex: Climate change is a major concern for future generations. 

Schimbările climatice sunt o preocupare majoră pentru generațiile viitoare.

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corruption
corruption
[substantiv]

dishonest or illegal conduct, especially by people who hold positions of power or authority

corupție,  mită

corupție, mită

Ex: The investigation uncovered widespread corruption among local officials. 
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economic
economic
[adjectiv]

relating to the production, distribution, and management of wealth and resources within a society or country

economic

economic

Ex: Rising unemployment rates were a major economic concern during the recession. 

Creșterea ratelor de șomaj a fost o preocupare economică majoră în timpul recesiunii.

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foreign
foreign
[adjectiv]

related or belonging to a country or region other than your own

străin, extern

străin, extern

Ex: Watching foreign films provides viewers with a glimpse into the storytelling and cinematic styles of different cultures. 

Privirea filmelor străine le oferă spectatorilor o privire asupra stilurilor de povestire și cinematografice ale diferitelor culturi.

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invasion
invasion
[substantiv]

the act of entering another country or territory by military force, especially in order to occupy or control it

invazie,  intruziune

invazie, intruziune

Ex: The army prepared to defend the border against a possible invasion. 
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internal
internal
[adjectiv]

referring to activities or matters within a country's borders

intern, național

intern, național

Ex: Internal flights are often cheaper than international ones. 
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conflict
conflict
[substantiv]

a hostile encounter between armed forces during a war

conflict, confruntare

conflict, confruntare

Ex: The country was involved in multiple conflicts over the decade. 
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overpopulation
overpopulation
[substantiv]

a situation where the number of people living in a particular area is more than the capacity of the environment to support them

suprapopulare, suprapopulație

suprapopulare, suprapopulație

Ex: Overpopulation has led to a shortage of housing in many cities. 

Suprapopularea a dus la o lipsă de locuințe în multe orașe.

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to trigger

to cause an event, process, or reaction to begin

declanșa,  provoca

declanșa, provoca

Ex: The announcement triggered widespread criticism. 
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demise
demise
[substantiv]

the end or failure of something, such as an organization, system, or life

sfârșit, decădere

sfârșit, decădere

Ex: The company's demise was caused by poor management decisions. 

Disparitia companiei a fost cauzată de decizii de management slabe.

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to give
to give
[verb]

to guess how long something will last

da, estima

da, estima

Ex: Despite treatment efforts, the veterinarian gave the elderly dog just a couple of months due to health issues. 
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indication
indication
[substantiv]

something that serves to show, suggest, or point to a fact, condition, or situation

indicație, semn

indicație, semn

Ex: His tone was an indication of irritation. 
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to enjoy
to enjoy
[verb]

to take pleasure or find happiness in something or someone

a se bucura, a-i plăcea

a se bucura, a-i plăcea

Ex: We enjoyed a delicious meal at the new restaurant in town. 
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success
success
[substantiv]

the fact of reaching what one tried for or desired

succes, reușită

succes, reușită

Ex: Success is often the result of perseverance and resilience in the face of challenges. 
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to undermine

to gradually weaken someone's confidence, authority, effectiveness, or chances of success

submina, slăbi

submina, slăbi

Ex: Constant criticism gradually undermined Emma's confidence. 
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theory
theory
[substantiv]

a set of ideas intended to explain the reason behind the existence or occurrence of something

teorie, ipoteză

teorie, ipoteză

Ex: Her theory about climate change challenges the traditional scientific consensus. 
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to fall
to fall
[verb]

to lose a position of power, authority, or influence, often as a result of a negative event or circumstance

cădea, prăbuși

cădea, prăbuși

Ex: Following the economic downturn, several prominent business figures saw their empires fall. 
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decline
decline
[substantiv]

a change toward a smaller, lower, or reduced state

scădere, declin

scădere, declin

Ex: There was a noticeable decline in attendance at the concert. 
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to put into

to invest a specific amount of time or effort into an activity or task with dedication

a investi, a dedica

a investi, a dedica

Ex: She put a lot of hard work into that project 

Ea a pus multă muncă grea în acel proiect.

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perspective
perspective
[substantiv]

a specific manner of considering something

punct de vedere, perspectivă

punct de vedere, perspectivă

Ex: She offered a unique perspective on the issue, based on her personal experiences. 
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to spell
to spell
[verb]

to indicate or signify something, often in a clear or explicit way

semnifica, indica

semnifica, indica

Ex: The dark clouds gathering overhead spelled an imminent storm. 
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end
end
[substantiv]

the final part of something, such as an event, a story, etc.

sfârșit, final

sfârșit, final

Ex: They celebrated the end of the school year with a big party. 
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to play
to play
[verb]

to take part in a game or activity for fun

a juca, a se distra

a juca, a se distra

Ex: Children were playing hopscotch on the sidewalk. 
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role
role
[substantiv]

a set of actions and responsibilities that are assigned to a person or group within a specific context

rol

rol

Ex: Her role includes training new employees. 
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to combat
to combat
[verb]

to fight directly against an opponent or opposing force

combate,  lupta împotriva

combate, lupta împotriva

Ex: The troops combated enemy forces throughout the night. 
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to deal
to deal
[verb]

to address, discuss, or focus on a particular topic or issue

trata, discuta

trata, discuta

Ex: In the meeting, they dealt with the challenges of the upcoming project. 
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to depose
to depose
[verb]

to remove someone from a position of power or authority, often through force or legal action

detrona, destitui

detrona, destitui

Ex: The revolutionaries aimed to depose the tyrannical ruler and establish a democratic government. 

Revoluționarii au avut ca scop să detronizeze conducătorul tiranic și să stabilească un guvern democratic.

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to exacerbate

to make a problem, bad situation, or negative feeling worse or more severe

exacerba, agrava

exacerba, agrava

Ex: Ignoring the issue can exacerbate the problems in the long run. 

Ignorarea problemei poate exacerba problemele pe termen lung.

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to face
to face
[verb]

to deal with a given situation, especially an unpleasant one

înfruntă,  face față

înfruntă, face față

Ex: The community regularly faces environmental issues due to pollution. 
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to grind
to grind
[verb]

to oppress or weaken someone or something, often through harsh or repetitive action

măcina, asupri

măcina, asupri

Ex: The harsh conditions of the factory grind the workers' spirits. 
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to sack
to sack
[verb]

to dismiss someone from their job

concedia, da afară

concedia, da afară

Ex: The company sacked him for serious misconduct. 
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to swell
to swell
[verb]

to increase gradually in size, amount, force, or intensity

crește,  se umfla

crește, se umfla

Ex: The crowd swelled as more people arrived for the concert. 
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