Música - Opera

Aquí aprenderás algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con la ópera como "barítono", "intervalo" y "papel de pantalones".

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opera house

[Sustantivo]

a theater designed for performing operas

teatro lírico

Ex: Tickets for the opera house show sold out within hours of going on sale .Las entradas para el espectáculo de la **ópera** se agotaron en cuestión de horas después de salir a la venta.

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opera star

[Sustantivo]

a highly skilled and accomplished singer who performs leading roles in operatic productions

estrella de la ópera, figura de la ópera

Ex: Critics hailed the young soprano as a rising opera star, praising her flawless technique and emotive storytelling in her debut performance .Los críticos aclamaron a la joven soprano como una **estrella de ópera en ascenso**, elogiando su técnica impecable y su narración emotiva en su actuación debut.

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baritone

[Sustantivo]

a male singing voice that is classified between bass and tenor, characterized by a lower and richer tone

barítono

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bass

[Sustantivo]

a male singing voice with the lowest pitch range

bajo, voz de bajo

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verismo

[Sustantivo]

a style of opera or literature portraying realistic and gritty depictions of everyday life

verismo, realismo

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breeches role

[Sustantivo]

a role where a female is portraying a male character in opera, typically dressed in male clothing

papel de calzones, papel travestido

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tessitura

[Sustantivo]

the comfortable range of pitches within a piece of music or a vocal part where the performer's voice or instrument sounds natural and resonant

tesitura

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operetta

[Sustantivo]

a light-hearted theatrical production blending singing, music, and spoken dialogue, often featuring comedic or romantic themes

opereta

Ex: Attending an operetta performance is a delightful way to enjoy the beauty of live singing and theatrical storytelling in a more accessible and lighthearted format than traditional opera .Asistir a una actuación de **opereta** es una forma encantadora de disfrutar de la belleza del canto en vivo y la narración teatral en un formato más accesible y desenfadado que la ópera tradicional.

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interval

[Sustantivo]

a short break between different parts of a theatrical or musical performance

intermedio, entreacto

Ex: She checked her phone during the interval, waiting for the show to resume .Ella revisó su teléfono durante el **intermedio**, esperando que el espectáculo continuara.

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coloratura

[Sustantivo]

a type of soprano singer known for their ability to perform intricate and embellished vocal passages

coloratura, soprano coloratura

Ex: The coloratura's performance in the ensemble piece added a shimmering brilliance to the overall sound , her agile voice dancing above the other singers with grace and precision .La actuación de la **coloratura** en la pieza de conjunto añadió un brillo reluciente al sonido general, su voz ágil bailando por encima de los otros cantantes con gracia y precisión.

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continuo

[Sustantivo]

a style of musical accompaniment where a keyboard instrument plays a bassline along with improvised chords

bajo continuo, continuo

Ex: The continuo section 's interplay with the soloist highlighted their musical skill .La interacción de la sección de **continuo** con el solista destacó su habilidad musical.

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contralto

[Sustantivo]

a type of classical female singing voice characterized by its low range and rich, resonant quality

contralto, alto

Ex: The choral arrangement showcased the contralto's unique timbre , creating a harmonious blend with the other voices .El arreglo coral mostró el timbre único de la **contralto**, creando una mezcla armoniosa con las otras voces.

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countertenor

[Sustantivo]

the highest male singing voice, often akin to the alto range for female singers

contratenor, alto masculino

Ex: In the opera 's climactic moment , the countertenor's ethereal sound filled the hall , leaving listeners mesmerized by its beauty .En el momento culminante de la ópera, el sonido etéreo del **contratenor** llenó la sala, dejando a los oyentes fascinados por su belleza.

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diva

[Sustantivo]

a renowned female opera singer

diva

Ex: Despite her fame , the diva remained humble and dedicated to her craft .A pesar de su fama, la **diva** se mantuvo humilde y dedicada a su arte.

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dramma giocoso

[Sustantivo]

an Italian operatic genre that combines elements of both drama and comedy, featuring a mix of serious and humorous elements in the plot, music, and overall tone

dramma giocoso, drama jocoso

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libretto

[Sustantivo]

the text of a musical play, an opera, or other extended vocal works

libreto

Ex: The libretto of the new opera was praised for its lyrical beauty and its ability to convey complex emotions through simple yet powerful language .El **libreto** de la nueva ópera fue elogiado por su belleza lírica y su capacidad para transmitir emociones complejas a través de un lenguaje simple pero poderoso.

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mezzo-soprano

[Sustantivo]

a type of classical female singing voice situated between the soprano and contralto ranges

mezzosoprano, mezzo

Ex: The mezzo-soprano voice lent a warm and velvety quality to the ensemble 's sound .La voz de **mezzo-soprano** aportó una cualidad cálida y aterciopelada al sonido del conjunto.

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opera buffa

[Sustantivo]

a genre of Italian comic opera known for lighthearted storylines, witty dialogue, and comedic situations, featuring accessible music and often stock characters

ópera bufa, ópera cómica italiana

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recitative

[Sustantivo]

a style of vocal singing in opera and oratorio characterized by a speech-like delivery, used to advance the plot or convey dialogue

recitativo, estilo recitativo

Ex: The recitative served as a bridge between musical sections , providing context for the character 's inner thoughts and feelings .El **recitativo** sirvió como puente entre las secciones musicales, proporcionando contexto para los pensamientos y sentimientos internos del personaje.

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soprano

[Sustantivo]

the highest vocal range for a female singer

soprano

Ex: The soprano resonated through the cathedral , its clarity and power filling the sacred space with divine beauty .El **soprano** resonó a través de la catedral, su claridad y poder llenando el espacio sagrado con una belleza divina.

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tenor

[Sustantivo]

the highest voice range of an average male singer

tenor

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castrato

[Sustantivo]

a male singer with a unique voice type resulting from castration before puberty

castrato, cantante castrato

Ex: Despite the controversial practice of castration , the castrato's voice remains a testament to the remarkable artistry and dedication of these talented singers .A pesar de la controvertida práctica de la castración, la voz del **castrato** sigue siendo un testimonio del notable arte y dedicación de estos talentosos cantantes.

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act

[Sustantivo]

a main part of a play, opera, or ballet

acto

Ex: After the intermission , the audience eagerly anticipated the second act.Después del intermedio, el público esperaba ansiosamente el segundo **acto**.

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overture

[Sustantivo]

the introductory piece of an opera, ballet, oratorio or any lengthy musical performance

obertura

Ex: During the rehearsal , the musicians focused on perfecting the nuances of the overture, ensuring it would captivate the audience from the very first note .Durante el ensayo, los músicos se centraron en perfeccionar los matices de la **obertura**, asegurando que cautivaría al público desde la primera nota.

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aria

[Sustantivo]

a long, elaborate song that is melodious and is intended for a solo voice, especially in an opera

aria

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alto

[Sustantivo]

the lower register of the female voice, known for its warm and rich timbre

alto, contralto

Ex: Adding richness to the orchestra 's performance was the alto of the string section .Añadiendo riqueza a la actuación de la orquesta estaba el **alto** de la sección de cuerdas.

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librettist

[Sustantivo]

a person who writes the words of a musical play or an opera, known as libretto

libretista

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falsetto

[Sustantivo]

a male singing voice that extends over the range of a tenor voice, hitting unusually high notes

falsetista, cantante de falsete

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treble

[Sustantivo]

the part in harmonic music or the voice with the highest pitch that belongs to a boy or female vocalist

parte de la soprano

Ex: The violinist practiced the treble passages diligently, striving for flawless execution in the upcoming concert.El violinista practicó los pasajes **agudos** diligentemente, esforzándose por una ejecución impecable en el próximo concierto.

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Música - Opera