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Sách Total English - Trung cấp tiền - Bài 9 - Bài 3

Tại đây bạn sẽ tìm thấy các từ vựng từ Unit 9 - Bài 3 trong giáo trình Total English Pre-Intermediate, chẳng hạn như "thẩm phán", "cam kết", "vô tội", v.v.

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Bắt đầu học
Total English - Pre-intermediate
judge
[Danh từ]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

thẩm phán, quan tòa

thẩm phán, quan tòa

Ex: She retired after serving as judge for over thirty years .
jury
[Danh từ]

a group of twelve citizens, who listen to the details of a case in the court of law in order to decide the guiltiness or innocence of a defendant

bồi thẩm đoàn, hội đồng xét xử

bồi thẩm đoàn, hội đồng xét xử

Ex: jury was composed of individuals from various professions and backgrounds .
police officer
[Danh từ]

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

cảnh sát, nhân viên công lực

cảnh sát, nhân viên công lực

Ex: With a flashlight in hand , police officer searched for clues at the crime scene .
thief
[Danh từ]

someone who steals something from a person or place without using violence or threats

kẻ trộm, tên trộm

kẻ trộm, tên trộm

Ex: thief attempted to escape through the alley , but the police quickly cornered him .
victim
[Danh từ]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

nạn nhân, người bị hại

nạn nhân, người bị hại

witness
[Danh từ]

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

nhân chứng, người chứng kiến

nhân chứng, người chứng kiến

Ex: The witness to the crime was hesitant to come forward out of fear for their safety .
to steal
[Động từ]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

ăn cắp, trộm

ăn cắp, trộm

Ex: While we were at the party , someone stealing valuables from the guests .
to arrest
[Động từ]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

bắt, bắt giữ

bắt, bắt giữ

Ex: Authorities are arresting suspects at the scene of the crime .
crime
[Danh từ]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

tội phạm, hành vi phạm tội

tội phạm, hành vi phạm tội

Ex: The increase in crime has made residents feel unsafe .
to commit
[Động từ]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

phạm, thực hiện

phạm, thực hiện

criminal
[Danh từ]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

Ex: criminal confessed to robbing the bank .
guilty
[Tính từ]

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

có tội, đáng bị kết án

có tội, đáng bị kết án

Ex: The jury found the guilty of the crime based on the evidence presented .
innocent
[Tính từ]

not having committed a wrongdoing or offense

vô tội, ngây thơ

vô tội, ngây thơ

punishment
[Danh từ]

the act of making someone suffer because they have done something illegal or wrong

hình phạt, án phạt

hình phạt, án phạt

Ex: He accepted punishment without complaint .
fine
[Danh từ]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

hình phạt tiền, tiền phạt

hình phạt tiền, tiền phạt

Ex: She received fine for littering in the park .
prison
[Danh từ]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

nhà tù, trại giam

nhà tù, trại giam

Ex: She wrote letters to her family prison, expressing her love and longing for them .
to sentence
[Động từ]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

tuyên án, kết án

tuyên án, kết án

Ex: After the trial , the judge sentenced the convicted murderer .

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

công tác cộng đồng, dịch vụ cộng đồng

công tác cộng đồng, dịch vụ cộng đồng

Ex: He found fulfillment community service, knowing that his efforts were making a positive impact on those in need .
absolutely
[Trạng từ]

used to put an emphasis on a statement

hoàn toàn, hoàn hảo

hoàn toàn, hoàn hảo

Ex: The sunset over the ocean absolutely breathtaking , leaving everyone in awe .
spotless
[Tính từ]

completely clean and free from any marks, stains, or blemishes

vô tội vạ, sạch sẽ tuyệt đối

vô tội vạ, sạch sẽ tuyệt đối

Ex: His car spotless after a thorough wash and wax , gleaming in the sunlight .
businessman
[Danh từ]

a man who does business activities like running a company

doanh nhân, người kinh doanh

doanh nhân, người kinh doanh

Ex: Thomas , businessman, started his career selling newspapers .
showroom
[Danh từ]

a commercial space or facility where products or services are displayed or demonstrated to potential customers

trưng bày, nhà trưng bày

trưng bày, nhà trưng bày

Ex: Before buying the new phone , I went to showroom to try it out first .
expensive
[Tính từ]

having a high price

đắt tiền, cao giá

đắt tiền, cao giá

Ex: The luxury car expensive but offers excellent performance .
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