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Aklat Total English - Paunang Intermediate - Yunit 9 - Aralin 3

Dito mo makikita ang bokabularyo mula sa Unit 9 - Lesson 3 sa Total English Pre-Intermediate coursebook, tulad ng "hukom", "gumawa", "walang sala", atbp.

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Simulan ang pag-aaral
Total English - Pre-intermediate
judge
judge
[Pangngalan]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

hukom, magistrado

hukom, magistrado

Ex: She retired after serving as a judge for over thirty years. 
jury
jury
[Pangngalan]

a group of people chosen to hear the evidence in a court case and reach a verdict

Ex: The jury found the defendant not guilty. 
police officer
police officer
[Pangngalan]

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

pulis, opisyal ng pulisya

pulis, opisyal ng pulisya

Ex: The brave police officer rushed to the scene of the accident to provide assistance. 
thief
thief
[Pangngalan]

a person who steals something that belongs to someone else

magnanakaw,  maninikwat

magnanakaw, maninikwat

Ex: The thief stole Emma's wallet while she was boarding the bus. 
victim
victim
[Pangngalan]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

biktima

biktima

Ex: Support groups for victims of crime provide resources and a safe space to share their experiences. 
witness
witness
[Pangngalan]

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

saksi, saksi sa pangyayari

saksi, saksi sa pangyayari

Ex: The only witness to the crime was hesitant to come forward out of fear for their safety. 
to steal
to steal
[Pandiwa]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

magnakaw, umit

magnakaw, umit

Ex: While we were at the party, someone was stealing valuables from the guests. 
to arrest
to arrest
[Pandiwa]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

arestuhin

arestuhin

Ex: Authorities are currently arresting suspects at the scene of the crime. 
crime
crime
[Pangngalan]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

krimen,  kasalanan

krimen, kasalanan

Ex: The increase in violent crime has made residents feel unsafe. 
to commit
to commit
[Pandiwa]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

gumawa, isagawa

gumawa, isagawa

Ex: The hacker was apprehended for committing cybercrimes, including unauthorized access to sensitive information. 
criminal
criminal
[Pangngalan]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

kriminal, salarin

kriminal, salarin

Ex: The criminal confessed to robbing the bank. 
guilty
guilty
[pang-uri]

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

may-sala, responsable

may-sala, responsable

Ex: He pleaded guilty to the charges in court. 

Aminado siyang nagkasala sa mga paratang sa korte.

innocent
innocent
[pang-uri]

not guilty of a crime, offense, or wrongdoing

Ex: The jury found Emma innocent of all charges. 
punishment
punishment
[Pangngalan]

the act or process of making someone suffer a consequence for wrongdoing

parusa,  pagpaparusa

parusa, pagpaparusa

Ex: The teacher believed that punishment should be fair and consistent. 
fine
fine
[Pangngalan]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

multa, parusa

multa, parusa

Ex: She received a fine for littering in the park. 
prison
prison
[Pangngalan]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

bilangguan, piitan

bilangguan, piitan

Ex: She wrote letters to her family from prison, expressing her love and longing for them. 
to sentence
to sentence
[Pandiwa]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

hatulan

hatulan

Ex: After the trial, the judge carefully sentenced the convicted murderer. 
community service
community service
[Pangngalan]

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

serbisyo sa komunidad, boluntaryong trabaho

serbisyo sa komunidad, boluntaryong trabaho

Ex: After being convicted of vandalism, he was sentenced to 100 hours of community service. 

Matapos mahatulan ng vandalismo, siya ay hinatulan ng 100 oras na serbisyong pangkomunidad.

absolutely
absolutely
[pang-abay]

in a total or complete way

ganap, lubos

ganap, lubos

Ex: I absolutely forgot about the meeting. 

Talagang nakalimutan ko ang tungkol sa pulong.

spotless
spotless
[pang-uri]

completely clean and free from any marks, stains, or blemishes

walang dungis, malinis

walang dungis, malinis

Ex: She prided herself on keeping her kitchen spotless, with every surface sparkling clean. 

Ipinagmamalaki niya na panatilihing walang bahid ang kanyang kusina, na bawat ibabaw ay kumikinang na malinis.

businessman
businessman
[Pangngalan]

a man who works in business, especially one who owns a company or holds an important position in one

a man who works in business, especially one who owns a company or holds an important position in one

a man who works in business, especially one who owns a company or holds an important position in one

Ex: Her father is a successful businessman who owns several restaurants. 
showroom
showroom
[Pangngalan]

a commercial space or facility where products or services are displayed or demonstrated to potential customers

silid-tanghalan, showroom

silid-tanghalan, showroom

Ex: The new car showroom has a variety of models on display for customers to look at. 

Ang bagong showroom ng kotse ay may iba't ibang modelo na nakadisplay para tingnan ng mga customer.

expensive
expensive
[pang-uri]

having a high price

mahal, magastos

mahal, magastos

Ex: The designer bag she loves is beautiful but extremely expensive. 
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