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Książka Total English - Średnio zaawansowany niższy - Jednostka 9 - Lekcja 3

Tutaj znajdziesz słownictwo z Unitu 9 - Lekcji 3 podręcznika Total English Pre-Intermediate, takie jak "sędzia", "popełnić", "niewinny" itp.

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Total English - Pre-intermediate
judge
judge
[Rzeczownik]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

sędzia, magistrat

sędzia, magistrat

Ex: The judge listened to both sides of the case before making a ruling. 
jury
jury
[Rzeczownik]

a group of people chosen to hear the evidence in a court case and reach a verdict

ława przysięgłych,  jury

ława przysięgłych, jury

Ex: After several hours of discussion, the jury reached a verdict. 
police officer
police officer
[Rzeczownik]

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

funkcjonariusz policji, policjant

funkcjonariusz policji, policjant

Ex: The police officer wears a uniform and a badge. 
thief
thief
[Rzeczownik]

a person who steals something that belongs to someone else

złodziej,  złodziejka

złodziej, złodziejka

Ex: The museum installed new cameras after a thief attempted to steal a painting. 
victim
victim
[Rzeczownik]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

ofiara

ofiara

Ex: The victim of the robbery was left shaken but unharmed after the ordeal. 
witness
witness
[Rzeczownik]

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

świadek, naoczny świadek

świadek, naoczny świadek

Ex: The witness gave a detailed account of what happened during the burglary. 
to steal
to steal
[Czasownik]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

kraść, zwędzić

kraść, zwędzić

Ex: She steals cookies from the jar when no one is looking. 
to arrest
to arrest
[Czasownik]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

aresztować

aresztować

Ex: The police officer decided to arrest the suspect after gathering sufficient evidence. 
crime
crime
[Rzeczownik]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

przestępstwo,  zbrodnia

przestępstwo, zbrodnia

Ex: The police are investigating the crime that occurred last night. 
to commit
to commit
[Czasownik]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

popełnić, dokonać

popełnić, dokonać

Ex: He was arrested for attempting to commit fraud by falsifying financial documents. 
criminal
criminal
[Rzeczownik]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

przestępca, kryminalista

przestępca, kryminalista

Ex: The police arrested the criminal after a long investigation. 
guilty
guilty
[przymiotnik]

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

winny, odpowiedzialny

winny, odpowiedzialny

Ex: She confessed she was guilty of the wrongdoing. 

Przyznała, że jest winna wykroczenia.

innocent
innocent
[przymiotnik]

not guilty of a crime, offense, or wrongdoing

niewinny,  nie winny

niewinny, nie winny

Ex: She was innocent of any involvement in the fraud. 
punishment
punishment
[Rzeczownik]

the act or process of making someone suffer a consequence for wrongdoing

kara,  ukaranie

kara, ukaranie

Ex: Some parents prefer teaching through consequences rather than punishment. 
fine
fine
[Rzeczownik]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

grzywna, kara

grzywna, kara

Ex: The restaurant was fined for health code violations discovered during an inspection. 
prison
prison
[Rzeczownik]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

więzienie, zakład karny

więzienie, zakład karny

Ex: He was sentenced to ten years in prison for his involvement in the robbery. 
to sentence
to sentence
[Czasownik]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

skazać

skazać

Ex: The judge will sentence the convicted criminal to five years in prison. 
community service
community service
[Rzeczownik]

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

prace społeczne, służba społeczna

prace społeczne, służba społeczna

Ex: The organization provides opportunities for individuals to engage in meaningful community service projects. 

Organizacja zapewnia osobom możliwość zaangażowania się w znaczące projekty pracy społecznej.

absolutely
absolutely
[przysłówek]

in a total or complete way

absolutnie, całkowicie

absolutnie, całkowicie

Ex: The room was absolutely silent. 

W pokoju było absolutnie cicho.

spotless
spotless
[przymiotnik]

completely clean and free from any marks, stains, or blemishes

nieskazitelny, czysty

nieskazitelny, czysty

Ex: The window cleaner left the glass spotless, without a streak in sight. 

Mycie okien pozostawiło szkło nieskazitelnie czyste, bez widocznej smugi.

businessman
businessman
[Rzeczownik]

a man who works in business, especially one who owns a company or holds an important position in one

biznesmen,  przedsiębiorca

biznesmen, przedsiębiorca

Ex: Several local businessmen attended the trade conference. 
showroom
showroom
[Rzeczownik]

a commercial space or facility where products or services are displayed or demonstrated to potential customers

sala wystawowa, showroom

sala wystawowa, showroom

Ex: They opened a new showroom downtown, where they offer custom-made jewelry. 

Otworzyli nowy showroom w centrum miasta, gdzie oferują biżuterię na zamówienie.

expensive
expensive
[przymiotnik]

having a high price

drogi, kosztowny

drogi, kosztowny

Ex: He bought an expensive watch as a gift for his father. 
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