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کتاب 'توتال اینگلیش' پیش‌متوسطه - واحد 9 - درس 3

در اینجا واژگان از واحد 9 - درس 3 در کتاب درسی Total English Pre-Intermediate را پیدا خواهید کرد، مانند "قاضی"، "مرتکب شدن"، "بی گناه"، و غیره.

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
Total English - Pre-intermediate
judge
judge
[اسم]

the official in charge of a court who decides on legal matters

قاضی

قاضی

Ex: The judge sentenced him to six months in prison. 
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jury
jury
[اسم]

a group of people chosen to hear the evidence in a court case and reach a verdict

هیئت منصفه, هیات منصفه

هیئت منصفه, هیات منصفه

Ex: Maria was selected to serve on a jury for a criminal trial. 
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police officer

someone whose job is to protect people, catch criminals, and make sure that laws are obeyed

افسر پلیس, مأمور پلیس

افسر پلیس, مأمور پلیس

Ex: The lost child was helped by a kind police officer to find their way home. 
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thief
thief
[اسم]

a person who steals something that belongs to someone else

دزد, سارق

دزد, سارق

Ex: Police caught the thief leaving the store with several stolen phones. 
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victim
victim
[اسم]

a person who has been harmed, injured, or killed due to a crime, accident, etc.

قربانی

قربانی

Ex: The victim of the robbery was left shaken but unharmed. 
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witness
witness
[اسم]

a person who sees an event, especially a criminal scene

شاهد

شاهد

Ex: The witness gave a detailed account of the burglary. 
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to steal
to steal
[فعل]

to take something from someone or somewhere without permission or paying for it

دزدیدن

دزدیدن

Ex: Someone stole my bicycle from outside the store. 
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to arrest
to arrest
[فعل]

(of law enforcement agencies) to take a person away because they believe that they have done something illegal

دستگیر کردن, بازداشت کردن

دستگیر کردن, بازداشت کردن

Ex: Police arrested two people after the incident. 
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crime
crime
[اسم]

an unlawful act that is punishable by the legal system

جرم

جرم

Ex: Theft is a crime in every state. 
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to commit
to commit
[فعل]

to do a particular thing that is unlawful or wrong

(جرم یا خلاف) مرتکب شدن

(جرم یا خلاف) مرتکب شدن

Ex: He was arrested for attempting to commit fraud. 
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criminal
criminal
[اسم]

a person who does or is involved in an illegal activity

مجرم, جانی

مجرم, جانی

Ex: The criminal was sentenced to several years in prison. 
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guilty
guilty
[صفت]

responsible for an illegal act or wrongdoing

گناهکار, مجرم، مقصر

گناهکار, مجرم، مقصر

Ex: Being found guilty of fraud led to severe consequences for the businessman. 

متهم شدن به جرم کلاهبرداری عواقب شدیدی برای تاجر داشت.

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innocent
innocent
[صفت]

not guilty of a crime, offense, or wrongdoing

بی‌گناه, بی‌تقصیر

بی‌گناه, بی‌تقصیر

Ex: Daniel insisted that he was innocent. 
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punishment
punishment
[اسم]

the act or process of making someone suffer a consequence for wrongdoing

مجازات, تنبیه

مجازات, تنبیه

Ex: Kevin admitted what he had done because he wanted to avoid further punishment. 
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fine
fine
[اسم]

an amount of money that must be paid as a legal punishment

جریمه

جریمه

Ex: The restaurant was fined for health code violations discovered during an inspection. 
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prison
prison
[اسم]

a building where people who did something illegal, such as stealing, murder, etc., are kept as a punishment

زندان

زندان

Ex: She spent several years in prison. 
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to sentence
to sentence
[فعل]

to officially state the punishment of someone found guilty in a court of law

محکوم کردن

محکوم کردن

Ex: The judge sentenced him to five years in prison. 
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community service

unpaid work done either as a form of punishment by a criminal or as a voluntary service by a citizen

خدمات اجتماعی, خدمات عمومی

خدمات اجتماعی, خدمات عمومی

Ex: She decided to dedicate her weekends to community service by volunteering at the local animal shelter. 

او تصمیم گرفت آخر هفته‌های خود را به خدمات اجتماعی با داوطلب شدن در پناهگاه حیوانات محلی اختصاص دهد.

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absolutely
absolutely
[قید]

in a total or complete way

خیلی, بسیار، کاملاً

خیلی, بسیار، کاملاً

Ex: He absolutely refused to listen to reason. 

او کاملاً از شنیدن دلیل امتناع کرد.

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spotless
spotless
[صفت]

completely clean and free from any marks, stains, or blemishes

بی‌لکه, تمیز

بی‌لکه, تمیز

Ex: The hotel room was spotless, with fresh linens and no signs of previous occupants. 

اتاق هتل کاملاً تمیز بود، با ملافه‌های تازه و بدون هیچ نشانه‌ای از ساکنین قبلی.

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businessman
businessman
[اسم]

a man who works in business, especially one who owns a company or holds an important position in one

تاجر, مردِ فعال در کسب‌وکار

تاجر, مردِ فعال در کسب‌وکار

Ex: The businessman invested heavily in the new company. 
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showroom
showroom
[اسم]

a commercial space or facility where products or services are displayed or demonstrated to potential customers

نمایشگاه, سالن نمایشگاه

نمایشگاه, سالن نمایشگاه

Ex: I went to the furniture showroom to find a new sofa for my living room. 

من به شوروم مبلمان رفتم تا یک مبل جدید برای اتاق نشیمن پیدا کنم.

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expensive
expensive
[صفت]

having a high price

گران

گران

Ex: The luxury car is expensive but offers excellent performance. 
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