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Vocabulario para IELTS Academic (Puntuación 8-9) - Matemáticas y gráficos

Aquí aprenderá algunas palabras en inglés relacionadas con matemáticas y gráficos que son necesarias para el examen IELTS académico.

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Vocabulary for Academic IELTS (8)
variance
[Sustantivo]

a measure of the dispersion or spread of a set of data points in statistics, representing the average squared deviation from the mean

varianza, variabilidad

varianza, variabilidad

algorithm
[Sustantivo]

a finite sequence of well-defined, mathematical instructions for completing a specific task or solving a problem

algoritmo, algoritmo matemático

algoritmo, algoritmo matemático

Ex: The Fast Fourier Transform ( FFTalgorithm efficiently computes the discrete Fourier transform of a sequence or its inverse .
derivative
[Sustantivo]

the rate at which a function changes with respect to its independent variable

derivada, dérivada

derivada, dérivada

integral
[Sustantivo]

a mathematical concept representing the total accumulation of a quantity, often represented by the area under a curve on a graph

integral, integral definida

integral, integral definida

limit
[Sustantivo]

the value that a function or sequence approaches as its input or index gets close to a particular value

límite, límite superior

límite, límite superior

matrix
[Sustantivo]

a rectangular array of numbers or symbols organized in rows and columns, commonly used in linear algebra for representing equations, transformations, and vector operations

matriz

matriz

calculus
[Sustantivo]

the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals

cálculo

cálculo

catastrophe theory
[Sustantivo]

a branch of mathematics that studies and classifies phenomena characterized by sudden shifts in behavior arising from small changes in circumstances

teoría de catástrofes, teoría de la catástrofe

teoría de catástrofes, teoría de la catástrofe

quartile
[Sustantivo]

a statistical measure that divides a dataset into four equal parts, representing points that indicate the distribution of the data

cuartil, cuartiles

cuartil, cuartiles

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