Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 8-9) - Matematika dan Grafik

Di sini, Anda akan mempelajari beberapa kata dalam bahasa Inggris yang terkait dengan Matematika dan Grafik yang diperlukan untuk ujian IELTS Akademik.

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variance

[Kata benda]

a measure of the dispersion or spread of a set of data points in statistics, representing the average squared deviation from the mean

varians

Ex: A low variance indicates that the data points tend to be close to the mean, while a high variance suggests that the data points are more spread out.

Sebuah varians yang rendah menunjukkan bahwa titik data cenderung dekat dengan mean, sementara varians yang tinggi menunjukkan bahwa titik data lebih tersebar.

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algorithm

[Kata benda]

a finite sequence of well-defined, mathematical instructions for completing a specific task or solving a problem

algoritma

Ex: The Newton-Raphson algorithm is used to find successively better approximations to the roots of a real-valued function.

Algoritma Newton-Raphson digunakan untuk menemukan pendekatan yang semakin baik terhadap akar fungsi bernilai real.

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derivative

[Kata benda]

the rate at which a function changes with respect to its independent variable

turunan, derivasi

Ex: Finding the derivative of a distance function results in the instantaneous speed function, representing the speed of an object at a specific moment.

Menemukan turunan dari fungsi jarak menghasilkan fungsi kecepatan sesaat, yang mewakili kecepatan suatu benda pada saat tertentu.

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integral

[Kata benda]

a mathematical quantity obtained by integration, representing accumulation such as the area under a curve

integral

Ex: She evaluated the integral using substitution.

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limit

[Kata benda]

the value that a function or sequence approaches as its input or index gets close to a particular value

batas

Ex: In calculus, the concept of a limit is essential for defining derivatives, as it involves understanding how a function behaves near a given point.

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matrix

[Kata benda]

a rectangular arrangement of numbers, symbols, or expressions in rows and columns

matriks, matriks

Ex: Daniel used a matrix to represent the system of equations.

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calculus

[Kata benda]

the branch of mathematics that comprises differentials and integrals

kalkulus, analisis

Ex: Calculus helps in solving problems involving motion and growth.

Kalkulus membantu dalam memecahkan masalah yang melibatkan gerak dan pertumbuhan.

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catastrophe theory

[Kata benda]

a branch of mathematics that studies and classifies phenomena characterized by sudden shifts in behavior arising from small changes in circumstances

teori bencana, teori malapetaka

Ex: Applications of catastrophe theory range from biology and ecology to economics and psychology, where it helps explain abrupt shifts in phenomena such as population dynamics, market crashes, and sudden changes in behavior.

Aplikasi teori bencana berkisar dari biologi dan ekologi hingga ekonomi dan psikologi, di mana ia membantu menjelaskan pergeseran tiba-tiba dalam fenomena seperti dinamika populasi, kehancuran pasar, dan perubahan mendadak dalam perilaku.

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donut chart

[Kata benda]

a circular graphic, similar to a pie chart, with a blank center, used to represent proportional data

diagram donat, bagan cincin

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flow chart

[Kata benda]

a graphic representation of the step-by-step sequence of functions in a computer program

diagram alir, bagan alir

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bubble chart

[Kata benda]

a graphical representation using circles (bubbles) to display three dimensions of data: two on the axis and one represented by the bubble size

diagram gelembung, grafik gelembung

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quartile

[Kata benda]

a statistical measure that divides a dataset into four equal parts, representing points that indicate the distribution of the data

kuartil, sebuah kuartil

Ex: The third quartile, Q3, marks the 75th percentile, showing the value below which 75% of the data falls.

Kuartil ketiga, Q3, menandai persentil ke-75, menunjukkan nilai di bawah mana 75% data jatuh.

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candlestick chart

[Kata benda]

a financial chart used to represent price movements, typically displaying open, high, low, and close values for a specific time period

bagan lilin, grafik lilin

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cross section

[Kata benda]

the non-empty area formed by the intersection of a solid object in three-dimensional space and a plane, or the corresponding concept in higher-dimensional spaces

penampang melintang, irisan melintang

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Kosakata untuk IELTS Academic (Skor 8-9)
Makan dan Minum	Mempersiapkan Makanan	Mengubah dan Membentuk	Ilmu
Education	Astronomi	Fisika	Biologi
Kimia	Geologi	Filsafat	Psikologi
Matematika dan Grafik	Geometri	Lingkungan	Energi dan Daya
Pemandangan dan Geografi	Teknik	Teknologi	Internet

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