pattern

واژگان آمریکای شمالی و مرکزی - Nicaragua

مرور

فلش‌کارت‌ها

صورت‌ها

املای کلمه

آزمون

شروع یادگیری
North and Central America Vocabulary
volcano
volcano
[اسم]

a mountain with an opening on its top, from which melted rock and ash can be pushed out into the air

آتش‌فشان

آتش‌فشان

Ex: The volcano erupted, sending ash into the sky. 
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freshwater
freshwater
[صفت]

living in or taken from water that does not contain salt

آب شیرین

آب شیرین

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shark
shark
[اسم]

‌a large sea fish with a pointed fin on its back and very sharp teeth

کوسه

کوسه

Ex: During the boat tour, they saw a group of sharks feeding on fish. 
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island
island
[اسم]

a piece of land surrounded by water

جزیره

جزیره

Ex: I collected seashells as souvenirs from the beautiful island. 
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visitor
visitor
[اسم]

someone who enters a place, such as a building, city, or website, for a particular purpose

بازدیدکننده

بازدیدکننده

Ex: The museum welcomed thousands of visitors during the holiday season. 
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crater
crater
[اسم]

the round top of a volcano

دهانه آتشفشان

دهانه آتشفشان

Ex: The scientist studied the formation of the crater after the volcanic eruption. 
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lava
lava
[اسم]

a substance from the inner layers of the earth which is erupted out of a volcanic mountain

گدازه آتش‌فشانی, لاوا

گدازه آتش‌فشانی, لاوا

Ex: The flowing lava from the volcano destroyed everything in its path. 
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rainforest
rainforest
[اسم]

‌a thick, tropical forest with tall trees and consistently heavy rainfall

جنگل بارانی

جنگل بارانی

Ex: He spent his vacation hiking through the beautiful rainforest. 
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jaguar
jaguar
[اسم]

a large wild animal belonging to the cat family with a yellow fur covered with black spots, native to Central and South America

جگوار, پلنگ آمریکایی

جگوار, پلنگ آمریکایی

Ex: With sleek muscles rippling beneath its spotted coat, the jaguar stalked its prey through the dense jungle. 
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indigenous
indigenous
[صفت]

relating to the original inhabitants of a particular region or country, who have distinct cultural, social, and historical ties to that land

بومی,  اصیل

بومی, اصیل

Ex: The government implemented policies to protect the rights and traditions of indigenous peoples living in remote areas. 
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explorer
explorer
[اسم]

a person who visits unknown places to find out more about them

سیاح, مکتشف

سیاح, مکتشف

Ex: Early explorers played a key role in discovering new continents. 
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to gain
to gain
[فعل]

to obtain something through one's own actions or hard work

به دست آوردن

به دست آوردن

Ex: She gained recognition in the industry through years of dedication and innovation. 
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independence
independence
[اسم]

the state of being free from the control of others

استقلال

استقلال

Ex: The country gained its independence after years of colonial rule. 
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volcanic eruption

the sudden release of lava, gases, and ash from a volcano

فوران آتشفشان

فوران آتشفشان

Ex: The volcanic eruption sent ash clouds high into the sky. 
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marimba
marimba
[اسم]

a percussion instrument with a set of wooden bars in different lengths mounted on a frame, played with a yarn or mallets

ماریمبا

ماریمبا

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salsa
salsa
[اسم]

a Latin dance with rhythmic movements, intricate footwork, and hip movements, typically danced in pairs to salsa music

رقص لاتین اجتماعی و شاد, رقص سالسا

رقص لاتین اجتماعی و شاد, رقص سالسا

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merengue
merengue
[اسم]

a lively couple dance or its music that is originated in the Dominican Republic and Haiti, popular all over the Latin America

موسیقی یا رقص مرنگا

موسیقی یا رقص مرنگا

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folk song
folk song
[اسم]

a song that is part of the tradition of a region or community, with a simple form and melody, developed by ordinary people

موسیقی فولک

موسیقی فولک

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pottery
pottery
[اسم]

pots, dishes, etc. that are made of clay by hand and then baked in a kiln to be hardened

سفال

سفال

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pork
pork
[اسم]

meat from a pig, eaten as food

گوشت خوک

گوشت خوک

Ex: The chef prepared a delicious dish using tender pork loin and a savory sauce. 
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cabbage
cabbage
[اسم]

a large round vegetable with thick white, green or purple leaves, eaten raw or cooked

کلم

کلم

Ex: She prepared a delicious coleslaw using fresh cabbage, carrots, and a tangy dressing. 
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crop
crop
[اسم]

a plant that is grown for food over large areas of land

محصول

محصول

Ex: The farmers planted a new crop of wheat this season. 
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highland
highland
[اسم]

land with mountains or hills

کوهسار, تپه‌سار

کوهسار, تپه‌سار

Ex: The Scottish Highlands boast breathtaking landscapes of rugged mountains, pristine lochs, and rolling hills. 
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poverty
poverty
[اسم]

the condition of lacking enough money or income to afford basic needs like food, clothing, etc.

فقر, تهی‌دستی

فقر, تهی‌دستی

Ex: Many families in the area live in poverty and struggle to access basic services. 
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healthcare
healthcare
[اسم]

the health services and treatments given to people

خدمات درمانی, مراقبت بهداشتی، مراقبت سلامت، خدمات درمانی

خدمات درمانی, مراقبت بهداشتی، مراقبت سلامت، خدمات درمانی

Ex: Access to affordable healthcare is a major concern for many families in the country. 
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deforestation

the extensive removal of forests, typically causing environmental damage

جنگل‌زدایی

جنگل‌زدایی

Ex: Large-scale deforestation is driven by the demand for agricultural land. 
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colonial
colonial
[صفت]

related to a country that controls another territory or country

استعماری, استعمارگر

استعماری, استعمارگر

Ex: Colonial rule often involved the imposition of new laws and institutions by the ruling power. 
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cobblestone
cobblestone
[اسم]

the small, rounded stones used historically for paving streets and paths

سنگفرش, قلوه سنگ

سنگفرش, قلوه سنگ

Ex: The old town square was paved with cobblestones. 
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tourist destination

a country, city, or area with places or activities that attracts many visitors and tourists

مقصد گردشگری

مقصد گردشگری

Ex: The Eiffel Tower is one of the most famous tourist destinations in the world, attracting millions of visitors each year. 
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environment
environment
[اسم]

the natural world around us where people, animals, and plants live

محیط‌ زیست

محیط‌ زیست

Ex: Conserving water is beneficial for the environment. 
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to cut down
to cut down
[فعل]

to cut through something at its base in order to make it fall

قطع کردن

قطع کردن

Ex: The lumberjacks had to cut down the old oak tree to clear space for the new construction project. 
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to found
to found
[فعل]

to create or establish an organization or place, especially by providing the finances

تأسیس کردن

تأسیس کردن

Ex: The university was founded in the early 1900s. 
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shore
shore
[اسم]

the area of land where the land meets a body of water such as an ocean, sea, lake, or river

ساحل, کنار دریا

ساحل, کنار دریا

Ex: The waves gently lapped against the shore, creating a soothing sound. 
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surrounding
surrounding
[صفت]

existing or situated all around something or someone

اطراف, مجاور

اطراف, مجاور

Ex: The surrounding hills provided a picturesque backdrop to the village. 
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to [stand] the test of time

to remain strong, valuable, or effective over a long period, despite changes or challenges

در اثر مرور زمان ارزش خود را ثابت کردن, خوب دوام آوردن

در اثر مرور زمان ارزش خود را ثابت کردن, خوب دوام آوردن

Ex: A stable relationship stands the test of time. 
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to remain
to remain
[فعل]

to stay in the same state or condition

ماندن, باقی ماندن

ماندن, باقی ماندن

Ex: Despite the challenges, he remained optimistic. 
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charming
charming
[صفت]

(of a place) having a pleasant appearance and atmosphere

دلنشین, جذاب

دلنشین, جذاب

Ex: They stayed in a charming bed-and-breakfast in the countryside. 
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community
community
[اسم]

a group of people who live in the same area

اجتماع, گروه

اجتماع, گروه

Ex: The local community came together to organize a charity fundraiser. 
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to soak
to soak
[فعل]

to put something in a liquid for a period of time to allow it to absorb or become saturated

خیساندن

خیساندن

Ex: She soaked her feet in warm water after a long day of walking. 
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to steam
to steam
[فعل]

to cook using the steam of boiling water

بخارپز کردن

بخارپز کردن

Ex: She loves to steam vegetables for a healthy side dish. 
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